七年级英语下册第13单元知识点和练习.docx
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七年级英语下册第13单元知识点和练习.docx
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七年级英语下册第13单元知识点和练习
七年级英语下册第一单元知识点整理和练习
一.重点词组和句型
1.pen
pal==pen
friend
笔友
2.be
from==come
from来自⋯⋯,是⋯⋯人
3.live
in\at
住在某地
4.live
with和某人住在一起
The
little
girl
lives
in
Beijing
with
herparents.
5.a
little
一点点
6.go
to
the
movies去看电影==go
toa
movie==go
to
seeamovie
===go
to
the
cinema==
goto
see
a
film
7.like
doing
sth
喜欢做某事
(长时间养成的习惯和爱好
)
like
to
do
sth
喜欢做某事
(具体某一次的喜爱)
Mybrotherlikesplayingbasketball,buthelikestoplayfootballthis
8.writetosb==writealettertosb给某人写信
9.onweekends==atweekends在周末
10.tellsbaboutsth告述某人某事
Pleasetellheraboutthegoodnews.
Don’ttellyourfatherabouttheresult(结果).
11.playsports==dosports做运动
afternoon.
12.wantsth想要某物
wanttodosth想要做某事
wantsbtodosth想要某人做某事
13.speak,
say,
talk,
tell的区别
(1)speak强调说话的能力、方式和对象。
作不及物动词时,后面常跟介词
作及物动词时,后面一般跟表示语言的名词。
to,
The
baby
is
too
young
to
speak.
Don’t
speak
to
me
in
that
way.
CanyouspeakJapanese?
(2)say指用语言表达思想,强调说的内容,说了什么。
She
says
it’stoo
hot.
The
boy
saysgoodbyeto
his
parents
when
he
goestoschool.
表示“用某中语言说什么内容”要用
say
sth
in
+语言
Can
you
saythesewordsin
English?
(3)talk
指与他人“交谈,讨论”,后面常与to,
with搭配,表示“与、、、、、、交谈”,
也可和about
搭配,表示“谈论什么内容”
Please
talk
toMr
Zhang
for
more
information.
May
I
talk
with
you?
What
dotheyoftentalkabout?
(4)tell
表示“告诉,讲述”,常构成短语:
tella
story\
tell
stories(讲故事),
tella
lie(撒谎),tell
sbsth(告诉某人某事),
tell
sb
to
dosth(告诉某人做
某事)
tell
sbaboutsth(告诉某人某事)。
He
often
tellsme
some
interesting
storiesabout
his
hometown.
The
teacher
tellsmeto
get
some
chalk(粉笔).
14.Whereareyoufrom?
你来自哪里\你是哪里人?
Iamfrom⋯.我来自、、、、、、\我是、、、、、、人。
Areyoufrom⋯?
你来自、、、、、、吗\你是、、、、、、人吗?
Yes,Iam.\No,I’mnot.是的,我是。
\不,我不是。
或者表达为:
Wheredoyoucomefrom?
Icomefrom⋯.
Doyoucomefrom⋯?
Yes,Ido.\No,Idon’t.
15.Wheredoyoulive?
(work\study)你在哪里居住\你住在哪里?
Ilivein\at⋯.我住在、、、、、、。
Doyoulivein\at⋯?
你住在、、、、、、吗?
Yes,Ido.\No,Idon’t.是的,我是。
\不,我不是。
16.Whatlanguagedoyouspeak?
你说什么语言?
Ispeak⋯.我说、、、、、、。
Doyouspeak⋯?
你说、、、、、、吗?
Yes,Ido.\No,Idon’t.是的,我是。
\不,我不是。
17.What’syourfavoritesubject(his,her)
Myfavoritesubjectis⋯.
或者表达为:
Whatsubjectdoyoulikebest?
Ilike⋯best.
二.
国家
某国人
语言
城市
China
Chinese
Chinese
Beijing
Japan
Japanese
Japanese
Tokyo
England
Englishman\Englishwoman
English
London
France
Frenchman\Frenchwoman
French
Paris
Australia
Australian
English
Sydney
America
American
English
NewYork
Canada
Canadian
English\French
Toronto
三.
作文准备:
背诵课文第
5页3a
练
习
一.单项选择
1.---_________are
you
goingthis
summer
holiday?
-----
To
Beijing.
A.When
B.Where
C.How
D.Why
2.
---What
language
does
your
pen
pal__________
?
----Japanese.
Because
sheis
fromJapan.
A.say
B.talk
C.tell
D.speak
3.
-----_________
?
---He
lives
in
Nanning.
He
speaks
English
verywell.
A.where
is
your
friend
from
B.where
does
your
friend
live
C.What’shis
favorite
city
D.What
languagedoes
he
speak
4.
---Where
doesyour
grandfather_________?
----
Countryside.
A.from
B.come
from
C.
comesfrom
D.come
5.
People
in
the
UnitedStatesspeaks
___________.
A.
Chinese
B.Japanese
C.French
D.English
6.
Where
__________
the
Browns
________from?
A.are,coming
B.does,
come
C.do,come
D.is,\
7.
---Can
you
please
_______
us
astory,MissGao?
---Ok.I
can
__________
it
in
English
or
Chinese.
A.tell,say
B.tell,
speak
C.talk,
speak
D.talk,
say
8.
Mr
Smith________Canada
lives
__________
Beijing
now.
A.
in,
from
B.from,in
C.of,at
D.in,
at
9.
__________
your
English
teacher?
-----He’s
inthe
office.
A.Where
B.Where’s
C.What
D.What’s
10.Does
she
want
_______
an
action
movie
tonight?
A.
see
B.
seeing
C.
to
see
D.
sees
11.My
penpal
is
from
korea.
but
shecan
speak_______Chinese.
A.many
B.few
C.little
D.a
little
12.
She
likes________
to
the
movies_______
her
parents.
A.going,and
B.going,with
C.to
going,with
D.goes,
with
13.
My
cousin
writes
_______
my
parents
every
month.
A.with
B.at
C.to
D.in
14.The
students
in
Class
Two
like
_________
sports.
A.playing
B.play
C.plays
D.to
15.
______
the
American
women
________
in
China?
A.Do,
live
B.Do,
lives
C.Does,
live
D.Does,
lives
16.
-----Where
is
London?
------It’s
in
________.
A.England
B.Australia
C.America
D.France
17.
----Can
she
speak
English?
------Yes,
__________.
A.a
little
B.little
C.
a
few
D.
few
18.
Farmers
live
in
____________.
A.country
B.countries
C.the
country
D.the
countries
19.
---Where
are
they
_________?
-----
They
are
Japanese.
A.from
B.for
C.
speak
D.come
from
20.
I
like
going
to
the
movies
with
my
friends
and_________
sports.
A.play
B.to
play
C.playing
D.plays
21.--Does
his
brother
have
a
football_______a
basketball?
--
He
hasafootball.
A.but
B.or
C.and
D.
then
22.
My
father
isn’t
a
teacher,
my
mother
isn’ta
teacher,_________.
A.too
B.either
C.also
D.as
well
23.
My
birthday
is
__________
November
25th.
A.
in
B.
at
C.on
D.
of
24.
I
must
leave
now.
I
have
to_____
goodbye
toyou.
A.talk
B.
say
C.
speak
D.tell
25.
Does
Tom
have
__________
brothers_______
sisters?
A.
some,or
B.any,or
C.some,
and
D.some,
some
26.
What
doyou
oftendo
_________
weekends?
A.
in
B.
on
C.
of
D.for
27.
Please
write
and
tell____________
yourself.
A.I
B.me
about
C.I
about
D.me
28.
She
wants
_________
French.
A.learn
B.to
learn
C.learning
D.to
learning
29.
This
English
newspaper
is
very
easy
for
the
student
because
there
are
_____________
new
words
in
it.
A.little
B.
a
little
C.
few
D.
a
few
30.
---Do
you
like
playing
the
piano?
---No,it’s
_________hard______me.
A.so,to
B.too,
for
C.to,
for
D.too,
to
31.
I
dislike
________,
but
I
like
to
dance
today.
A.
to
dance
B.dancing
C.dances
D.dance
32.
Who
_______English
best
in
your
class?
A.speak
B.speaks
C.to
speak
D.speaking
二.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Tom
is
an
_________(Australia)
boy.
He
speaks
English
well.
2.
---Where
_______(be)the
girls
from?
----
Paris.
3.
His
grandfather
is
a
great
man.
He
can
speak
four__________(language).
4.
---Where
_________yourgrandfather__________(live)?
---
He
_________(live)in
Shanghai.
5.
Jim
is
from
the
United
Kingdom,
but
he
can
speak________(China).
6.
He
wants
________
(be)
a
Beijing
Opera__________(art).
7.
–Where
_________(be)your
pen
pals
from?
----They
are
from
different
____________(country).
8.
His
sister
likes
__________(listen)
to
musica
lot.
9.
----What
language
________
Mr
Zhang
__________(speak)
----
Chinese.
10.
The
girl
is
from__________;
she
speaks
__________.
(France)
11.
Bill
and
Bob
are___________(America).
12.
__________(Canada)
speak
English
and
French.
13.
I
hear
he
can
___________
(speak)
five
__________(language).
14.
Tony
sometimes_____________(fly)
a
kite
in
the
park.
15.
His
son
often
__________(play)
football
after
school.
16.
I
__________
(not
have)
any
pears,but
Mary
_________
(have)
some.
17.
We
_____________
(not
study)
Japanese
at
school.
三.句型转换
1.His
uncle
lives
in
Beijing,China.
(对划线部分提问
)
_________
_______
his
uncle
________
?
2.TheyarefromFrance.(对划线部分提问)
____________they_________?
3.WheredoesMissSmithcomefr
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