高三英语二轮综合能力练习卷6及解析新课件.docx
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高三英语二轮综合能力练习卷6及解析新课件.docx
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高三英语二轮综合能力练习卷6及解析新课件
2019年高三英语二轮综合能力练习卷(6)及解析(新课件)
注意事项:
认真阅读理解,结合历年的真题,总结经验,查找不足!
重在审题,多思考,多理解!
无论是单选、多选还是论述题,最重要的就是看清题意。
在论述题中,问题大多具有委婉性,尤其是历年真题部分,在给考生较大发挥空间的同时也大大增加了考试难度。
考生要认真阅读题目中提供的有限材料,明确考察要点,最大限度的挖掘材料中的有效信息,建议考生答题时用笔将重点勾画出来,方便反复细读。
只有经过仔细推敲,揣摩命题老师的意图,积极联想知识点,分析答题角度,才能够将考点锁定,明确题意。
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,总分值45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
1、Alltheorganizationsinvolvedhavesenturgent________togovernment,askingforextrafunding.
A、appealsB、replies
C、consultationD、contracts
2、MyfathergivesmefivehundredyuanamonthwhichIthinkcan________allmyexpenses.
A、meetB、containC、includeD、cover
3、Whenanewdiseasebreaksout,expertsmust________whattodointhefastestway.
A、figureoutB、takeout
C、pointoutD、makeout
4、Whatapity!
Imissedmeetingmyfriendattheairportbecausemycarwas________inthetrafficjam.
A、brokenupB、heldup
C、keptbackD、keptup
5、Unemploymentisontheincrease.Agrowingnumberofyoungpeople,________,arefindingthemselvesoutofwork.
A、incaseB、allinall
C、inparticularD、asaresult
6、Itisobviousthattalkingaboutsomethingbehindothersiswhateveryonewillnot________.
A、comeupwithB、putupwith
C、keepupwithD、catchupwith
7、Thegovernment________tothecountrytopaymoreattentiontoA/H1N1flu.
A、appealedB、suggested
C、calledD、explained
8、OurEnglishteacherisourfavorite.She'skindandhumorous,but________,sheisstrictwithus.
A、inotherwordsB、ontheotherhand
C、afterallD、inall
9、Thebellrangandeverystudenthadto________theirexaminationpapers.
A、giveupB、giveaway
C、giveoutD、givein
10、Hissacrificesforthecountrywereneverofficially________,whichmadeallofusfeeldiscouraged.
A、acknowledgedB、appealed
C、recommendedD、evaluated
11、—Howmanypeoplearestillleading________lifeunder________povertylineintheworld?
—Perhapsonefourth.
A、a;theB、a;a
C、/;/D、the;/
12、Thecomputersystem________suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheInternet.
A、brokedownB、brokeout
C、brokeupD、brokein
13、Tocatchupwiththetimes,wemustkeepourselves________ofthecurrentnews.
A、warnedB、informed
C、convincedD、accused
14、—Whatapleasant________thesetreesgiveus!
—Whynotstopandenjoythecoolair?
A、shadeB、shadowC、pictureD、scene
15、—Perhapsweshouldgiveup.
—Nobodycan________thechangeofsituation.
A、predictB、presentC、prepareD、prefer
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,总分值30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。
Iwastiredandhungryafteralongdayofwork.WhenIwalkedintothelivingroom,my12yearoldsonlookedupatmeandsaid,“I__16__you.”Ididnot__17__whattosay,andIjuststoodthere,looking__18__athim.Myfirst__19__wasthathe__20__needhelpwithhishomework.ThenIasked,“Whatwasthatall__21__?
”
“Nothing,”hesaid,“Myteachersaidweshouldtellourparentswelovethemand__22__whattheysay.”
ThenextdayIcalledhisteacherto__23__moreaboutwhatmysonsaidandhowtheotherparentshadreacted(反应).“Mostofthefathershadthe__24__responseasyoudid,”theteachersaid,“WhenIfirst__25__thatwetrythis,Iaskedthechildren__26__theythoughttheirparents__27__say.Someofthemthoughttheirparentswouldhavehearttrouble.”
Thentheteacher__28__,“Iwantmystudentstoknowthatfeelingloveisanimportantpartof__29__.I'mtryingtotellthemit'stoobadthatwedon'texpressourfeelings.Aboy__30__tellhisfatherormotherheloveshimorher.”Theteacherunderstandsthatsometimesitis__31__forsomeofustosaysomethingthatisgoodforustosay.
Thateveningwhenmyson__32__tome,Itookhiminmyarmsandheldonforan__33__moment,saying,“Hey,Iloveyou,__34__.”Idon'tknowifsayingthatmade__35__ofushealthier,butitdidfeelprettygood.
16、A.hateB、loveC、likeD、enjoy
17、A.realizeB、recognize
C、knowD、find
18、A.awayB、forC、downD、on
19、A.thoughtB、meaning
C、newsD、reason
20、A.mustB、shouldC、couldD、would
21、A.forB、withC、aroundD、about
22、A.testB、know
C、understandD、see
23、A.talktoB、chatwith
C、findoutD、dowith
24、A.sameB、differentC、usualD、unusual
25、A.allowedB、agreed
C、plannedD、suggested
26、A.howB、whetherC、whenD、what
27、A.wouldB、willC、couldD、can
28、A.explainedB、prepared
C、informedD、developed
29、A.studyB、workC、healthD、body
30、A.mightB、canC、shouldD、need
31、A.easyB、difficult
C、crazyD、silly
32、A.turnedB、shoutedC、wentD、came
33、A.extraB、ordinary
C、interestingD、important
34、A.eitherB、tooC、alsoD、again
35、A.allB、eitherC、noneD、neither
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,总分值40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分)
阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最正确选项。
A
Evenplantscanrunafever,especiallywhenthey'reunderattackbyinsectsordisease.Butunlikehuman,plantscanhavetheirtemperaturetakenfrom3,000feetaway—straightup.Adecadeago,adoptingtheinfrared(红外线)scanningtechnologydevelopedformilitarypurposesandothersatellites,physicistStephenPaleycameupwithaquickwaytotakethetemperatureofcropstodeterminewhichonesareunderstress.Thegoalwastoletfarmerspreciselytargetpesticide(杀虫剂)sprayingratherthanrainpoisononawholefield,whichinvariablyincludesplantsthatdon'thavepestproblems.
Evenbetter,Paley'sRemoteScanningServicesCompanycoulddetectcropproblemsbeforetheybecamevisibletotheeye.Mountedonaplaneflownat3,000feetatnight,aninfraredscannermeasuredtheheatemittedbycrops.Thedataweretransformedintoacolourcodedmapshowingwhereplantswererunning“fevers”.Farmerscouldthenspotspray,using50to70percentlesspesticidethantheyotherwisewould.
ThebadnewsisthatPaley'scompanycloseddownin1984,afteronlythreeyears.Farmersresistedthenewtechnologyandlongtermbackerswerehardtofind.Butwiththerenewedconcernaboutpesticidesonproduce,andrefinementsininfraredscanning,Paleyhopestogetbackintooperation.Agricultureexpertshavenodoubtthetechnologyworks.“Thistechniquecanbeusedon75percentofagriculturallandintheUnitedStates,”saysGeorgeOertherofTexasA&M.RayJackson,whorecentlyretiredfromtheDepartmentofAgriculture,thinksremoteinfraredcropscanningcouldbeadoptedbytheendofthedecade.ButonlyifPaleyfindsthefinancialbackingwhichhefailedtoobtain10yearsago.
36、Plantswillsendoutanincreasedamountofheatwhentheyare________.
A、facinganinfraredscanner
B、sprayedwithpesticides
C、inpoorphysicalcondition
D、exposedtoexcessivesunrays
37、Inordertoapplypesticidesprayingprecisely,wecanuseinfraredscanningto________.
A、estimatethedamagetothecrops
B、drawacolourcodedmap
C、measurethesizeoftheaffectedarea
D、locatetheproblemarea
38、Farmerscansaveaconsiderableamountofpesticideby________.
A、resortingtospotspraying
B、transformingpoisonedrain
C、consultinginfraredscanningexperts
D、detectingcropproblemsatanearlystage
39、Theapplicationofinfraredscanningtechnologytoagriculturemetwithsomedifficulties—________.
A、itshighcost
B、thelackofofficialsupport
C、thelackoffinancialsupport
D、itsfailuretohelpincreaseproduction
B
Nuclearpoweredaircraftcarriersareconsideredoneofthemostimportantmarineweaponsinthe20thcentury.Sofar,onlytwocountriesintheworld,theUSAandFrance,haveeverproducedthem.ButthesefearfulfightingmachinesareabouttoenterAsia.
TheUSNavysaidlastmonththatoneofitsninenuclearpoweredaircraftcarrierswillbesenttoJapantoreplacethediesel(柴油)poweredcarrierKittyHawkin2017.InanagreementonOctober30,thetwocountriesalsoplannedtoleveluptheirmilitary(军事的)cooperationandtheUSAcalledforJapantotakealargerroleinalliancemilitarymoves.
ItwillbethefirsttimethatanuclearpoweredcarrierisbasedinJapan.BombedbyUSforcesinWorldWarⅡatHiroshimaandNagasaki,Japanistheonlyworldcountrytohavebeenattackedbyanuclearweapon.Therefore,thecitizensarehighlysensitivetowherenuclearpoweredweaponsarebased.
“AradiationleakatYokosukawouldkill100,000peopleasfarawayasTokyo,andcouldcausebillionsofdollarsindamage,”saidMasahikoGoto,leaderofaprotestgroupinYokosuka.Hisgrouphascollectedmorethan300,000signaturesofpeopleacrossJapanopposedtothenuclearcarrier.
The44yearoldKittyHawk,theUSNavy'soldestactiveship,hasbeenbasedinYokosukasince1998.IthadreturnedtotheUStobedecommissionedin2017.Thenewcarrier,yettobeunveiled,_willtravelfaster,becapableofsupportinglongeroperationsandcarrywithittheNavy'smostmoderntechnology.
ExpertspointedthatthischangeisnotonlytostrengthentheUSJapanmilitaryalliancebutalsotokeepthemilitarypowerofChinaandNorthKoreawithinlimits.However,evenJapaneseexpertsdon'tbelievethatthetwocountriesarethreatstotheregion.
“ThereisnoneedforJapantohaveanuclearcarrierasdefense,”saidTetsuoMaeda,aninternationalrelationsprofessoratTokyoInternationalUniversity.Hesaidthatthechangeofshipindicatesanincreasedmilitarycapabilityintheregion,muchmorethanwhatisneeded.
40、Withsuchaformidableweapontoenteritscountry,Japanesecitizens________.
A、areawareofitsbenefitstothecountry
B、areanxiousaboutitspotentialdanger
C、arecuriousabouttheadvancedtechnology
D、areagainstwherethecarrierwillbebased
41、Thereplacementoftheaircraftcarrierisintendedto________.
A、setupakindofbaseinJapan
B、strengthentheUSJapanmilitaryalliance
C、showJapan'sgreatermilitarycapability
D、getridofthedatedmarineweapon
42.Fromthestory,welearnthat________.
A、noothercountriesexceptthe
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- 英语 二轮 综合 能力 练习 解析 新课
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