吉林省吉林大学附属中学届高三上学期第四次摸底考试英语试题 Word版含答案doc.docx
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吉林省吉林大学附属中学届高三上学期第四次摸底考试英语试题 Word版含答案doc.docx
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吉林省吉林大学附属中学届高三上学期第四次摸底考试英语试题Word版含答案doc
吉大附中高中部2015-2016学年上学期
高三年级第四次摸底考试
英语试卷
试卷满分:
150分考试时间:
120分钟命题人:
石瑛潘多审题人:
尹明昊
注意事项:
1.请考生将姓名、班级、考号与座位号填写在答题纸指定的位置上;
2.客观题的作答:
将正确答案填涂在答题纸指定的位置上;
3.主观题的作答:
必须在答题纸上对应题目的答题区域内作答,在此区域外书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
第Ⅰ卷(客观题100分)
第一部分听力(共两节,共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.
答案是:
B.
1.Whatistheman’ssecretforlearningChinese?
A.ListeningtoChinesesongs.
B.PracticingspeakingChinesealone.
C.TalkingtoChinesepeople.
2.What’stheweatherlikerightnow?
A.Sunny.B.Stormy.C.Cloudy.
3.HowwillthemangettoTianjin?
A.Byplane.B.Bycoach.C.Bycar.
4.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?
A.Stopwalkingforawhile.B.Takesomemedicine.C.Seeadoctor.
5.Whydoesthemancometothewoman’shouse?
A.Tohaveachatonline.B.Tosolvetheproblem.C.Toborrowhercomputer.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.HowlonghasthemanbeenanengineeratMBACompany?
A.3years.B.5years.C.8years.
7.Whatdoesthemanaskabout?
A.Workinghours.B.Thebasicsalary.C.Chancesoffurthereducation.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Turnontheheater.B.Paytheelectricitybill.C.Checkthewindows.
9.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheirlife?
A.Hard.B.Convenient.C.Troublesome.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatisthemanmostprobably?
A.Afarmer.B.Anengineer.C.Afootballplayer.
11.Whatdoweknowabouttheproductthemanbought?
A.Itisthelatestproduct.B.Itcosts$1,500.C.Itissmallerthantheothers.
12.Howwillthemanpayforit?
A.Payallatonceincash.B.Payeverymonthforoneyear.C.Payeverymonthfortwoyears.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Wherearethespeakersnow?
A.InChina.B.InBritain.C.InFrance.
14.Howistheman’sprojectgoing?
A.Justso-so.B.Verywell.C.Bad.
15.WhatmightthetemperaturebeonaverageinCambridgeinAugust?
A.25℃.B.34℃.C.39℃.
16.Wherewillthewomanstayprobably?
A.Inacollege-ownedflat.B.Inarentedhouse.C.Inahostfamily.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatwasthewomanlikeasachild?
A.Clumsy.B.Curious.C.Careless.
18.Whydoesthewomantalkaboutthistopic?
A.Shehastoprepareareportaboutit.
B.Shehasthesameproblemsasherparents.
C.Shewantstoknowthetruthaftervisitingthezoo.
19.Whydoesthelionignorethezebra?
A.Itcan’tcatchupwiththezebra.
B.Itlooksdownuponthezebra.
C.Itcan’trecognizethedifferencesofcolors.
20.Howdoesthezebraconfusethelion?
A.Bystickingtogetherinagroup.
B.Bymakingafriendwithit.
C.Bygivingsignalstootheranimals.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Clevernessisagiftwhilekindnessisachoice.Giftsareeasy—they’regivenafterall.Choicescanbehard.
IgottheideatostartAmazon16yearsago.IcameacrossthefactthattheInternetusagewasgrowingat2,300percentperyear.I’dneverseenorheardofanythingthatgrewthatfast,andtheideaofbuildinganonlinebookstorewithmillionsoftitleswasveryexcitingtome.Ihadjustturned30yearsold,andI’dbeenmarriedforayear.ItoldmywifeMackenziethatIwantedtoquitmyjobandgotodothiscrazythingthatprobablywouldn’tworksincemoststart-upsdon’tandIwasn’tsurewhattoexpect.MackenzietoldmeIshouldgoforit.Asayoungboy,I’dbeenagarageinventor.I’dalwayswantedtobeaninventor,andshewantedmetofollowmypassion.
IwasworkingatafinancialfirminNewYorkCitywithabunchofverysmartpeopleandIhadabrilliantbossthatImuchadmired.IwenttomybossandtoldhimIwantedtostartacompanysellingbooksontheInternet.HetookmeonalongwalkinCentralPark,listenedcarefullytome,andfinallysaid,“Thatsoundslikeareallygoodidea,butitwouldbeanevenbetterideaforsomeonewhodidn’talreadyhaveagoodjob.”Thatlogicmadesomesensetome,andheconvincedmetothinkaboutitfor48hoursbeforemakingafinaldecision.Seeninthatlight,itwasreallyadifficultchoice,butfinally,IdecidedIhadtogiveitashot.Ididn’tthinkI’dregrettryingandfailing.AndIsuspectedIwouldalwaysbehaunted(萦绕)byadecisiontonottryatall.
Aftermuchconsideration,Itookthelesssafepathtofollowmypassion,andI’mproudofthatchoice.Forallofus,intheend,weareourchoice.
21.Whatinspiredtheauthorwiththeideaofbuildinganonlinebookstore?
A.Hisdreamofbeinganinventor.B.Thesupportofhiswife.
C.ThegreatlyincreasingusageoftheInternet.D.Thesuccessfulbossthatheadmired.
22.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedsentence?
A.Theideaofnottryingwouldkeepcomingtohismindanddisturbhim.
B.Hewouldbeveryexcitedifhetrieditout.
C.Hewouldbealwayshavingadoubtifhedidn’ttry.
D.Thedecisiontonottrytheonlinebookstorewouldterrifyhim.
23.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat________.
A.thebossthoughttheideawassuitablefortheauthor
B.theauthormightnotregretifhefailedtheattempt
C.theauthorwantedsomeoneelsetotrytheidea
D.theauthormightgobacktohisbossifhefailed
24.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ClevernessandKindnessB.TheStartingofAmazon
C.FollowingMyPassionD.WeAreWhatWeChoose
B
TheHunanSatelliteTV(HNTV)show“Wherearewegoing,Dad?
”isabighit.Manyfamousstarsbroughttheirchildrentoastrangevillagealone,andtheyhadtospend72hourswiththeirchildrenthere.Theprogramfullyshowedusamodernversionofthe“howtobeagoodfather”.Astheyoungparentstodayaretoobusytotakecareoftheirchildren,thisnewformof“Lostontheway”playedbynanny(保姆式的)daddyandcutekidstriggered(触发)alotofpeople’semotionalresonance(共鸣).Boththekidsandtheirparentswillfindthattheirheartsarebeingdrawncloser.Butthiskindoffeelinghasjustprovedthatthereisabigspiritualbarrierbetweenthemodernparentsandchildren.
TheTVshowslike“Childrenarehardtosupport!
”,“Wherearewegoing,Dad?
”,“hotmom”and“cutekids”arebecomingmoreandmorepopular.Alloftheseshowthenewparents’confusioninchildren’seducationandtheappealforthebalancebetweencareerandfamily.
Inreallife,ontheonehand,theyoungparentsfeelhelplessbecausetheyaretoobusytoaccompanytheirchildrenunderthepressuresofworkandlife;ontheotherhand,theycontinuetodoso.ThedatacollectedbyHNTVshowthatnearlytwo-thirdsoftheiraudiencearefemale,amongwhom36%areagedfrom25to34.Wecanimaginesuchascenethatoneeveningayoungmotheriswatchingtheshowwithheryoungchildren,whileherhusbandisstillatworkortrappedinsocializing,ormaybeisjustplayingcomputergamesinthebedroom.Thestoryofachildwithoutthecompanyoffatherisstillgoingon.Infact,itissometimesthesametomothers.Inamodernfamily,itisoftentheoldwhotaketheresponsibilityforraisingachild.Theparticipationofmotherinthechildren’seducationisalsoverylow.
Itisjustthiskindofconfusionwheretheparentshavegoneinthemodernfamilyeducation,andwheretheparentswillguidetheirchildrentogothat“Wherearewegoing,Dad?
”showsus.Ifachildwantstogrowuphealthilyandsafelyintoamoderncitizenwithindependentpersonalityandfreespirit,itisveryimportantforhimorhertofollowtheparentswhoserveastheirfirstteacher.MaybethisistherealreasonwhysuchkindofTVprogramscouldgethot.Thetruthisthatchildrenwillgowheretheirparentsgo,andsocietywillgowherethechildrengo.
25.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredinthepassage?
A.Parentsshouldn’tentirelyleavetheeducationofchildrentotheold.
B.36%oftheaudienceoftheprogramarefemaleagedfrom25-34.
C.Theprogramshowsustheconfusionwheretheparentsandchildrenwillgotoplay.
D.Inamodernfamilyitisoftenmotherswhoareresponsibleforraisingachild.
26.Inraisingachildinmodernsociety,parentsshould________.
A.playcomputergameswiththeirchildren
B.breakdownthebarrierbetweenchildrenandteachers
C.balancewellbetweenfamilyandcareer
D.keeptheirchildrenathometoavoidsocializing
27.Whatattitudetowardsmodernfamilyeducationdoestheauthorexpressinthepassage?
A.Optimistic.B.Proud.C.Negative.D.Worried
28.Whichoneisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Confusionbehind“Wherearewegoing,dad?
”B.ModernEducationisImportant
C.NannyDaddyandCuteKidsD.NewProblemsinModernChildren’sEducation
C
Morethan2.25billioncupsofcoffeeareconsumedacrosstheglobeeachday,andit’slikelythatmanytastebitter.
Now,anewstudysuggeststhatcoffeefanscanmaketheirdrinktastesweeterbysimplychangingthecoloroftheircups.
Scientistsclaimthatblueandglassmugs,whicharepopularinsomecoffeeshops,canreducecoffee’sbitterness,withoutanyneedforsugar,andthatcoffeedrunkfromwhitecupstastesthebitterest.
Toprovetheirclaims,theresearchersinvited36volunteersandusedthreedifferentcoloredcups—blue,whiteandtransparentglass—todoanexperiment.
Intheexperiment,coffeeconsumedfromthewhitecupwasfoundtotastelesssweetwhencomparedto
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