福建省达标校学年高二暑期集训营五英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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福建省达标校学年高二暑期集训营五英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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福建省达标校学年高二暑期集训营五英语试题Word版含答案
福建省达标校
2017-2018学年高二暑期集训营(五)
英语试题
第I卷
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howdidthewomanfeelwhenshewascalledbythehead?
A.Shewaspleased.
B.Shewasrelaxed.
C.Shewasnervous.
2.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Offeringhelp.
B.Askingforhelp.
C.Askingforpermission.
3.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?
A.Inabookstore.
B.Inalibrary.
C.Inthepostoffice.
4.Howmuchdoesthemanhavetopay?
A.20dollars.
B.30dollars.
C.40dollars.
5.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomanwillgototheairportbytaxi.
B.Thewomanisaskingthemanforadvice.
C.Thewoman'scarhasbrokendown.
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.OnwhichdayofFebruarywillthepaintingclassstart?
A.16th.B.18th.C.20th.
7.Howmanytimesaweekwillalearnergotothepaintingclasses?
A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.
8.HowmuchwillamemberofthePaintingClubpay?
A.$140.B.$100.C.$70.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.Whereisthemanliving?
A.17MallettStreet.
B.70MallettStreet.
C.17MarettStreet.
10.Whichhouseisonfire?
A.Number16.
B.Number18.
C.Number20.
11.Whyistherenobodyinthehouseonfire?
A.Theywentshopping.
B.Theywenttowork.
C.Theywentabroadonholiday.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.WhatisMr.CarsondoingwhenMr.Princecallshim?
A.Attendingameeting.
B.Havingatalkwithhiscustomer.
C.Havinglunchwithhisfriends.
13.What’sMr.Prince’stelephonenumber?
A.68621427extension(电话分机)4063.
B.68262714extension4306.
C.68261427extension4036.
14.WhencanMr.GarsonringMr.Princeaccordingtothewoman?
A.Inthemorning.
B.Afterlunch..
C.Itisnotmentioned.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.Whatdowelearnaboutthewoman?
A.Sheis20.
B.Sheistooold.
C.Sheswimseveryday.
16.Howoldwasthewomanwhenshewasfamous?
A.Shewastwenty.
B.Shewasthirteen.
C.Shewasfifteen.
17.Whatdowelearnaboutthewomanfromthedialogue?
A.ShetookpartintheOlympicGames.
B.Shestillswimsforinternationalcompetitions.
C.Sheusedtoswimthirty-fivemileseveryday.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.WheredidHenryFordcomefrom?
A.Germany.
B.America.
C.Australia.
19.HowmuchdidHenrygeteveryweekwhenheworkedinamachineshop?
A.$2.15.
B.$2.5.
C.$5.
20.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothespeech?
A.Henrybegantoworkformoneyattheageof6.
B.AsaboyHenryenjoyedrepairingwatchesandmachines.
C.Henrywastheinventorofthefirstcar.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分34分)
第一节(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Ilikewatchingbutterflies.SometimesIthinkI’mtheonlygirlwhonoticesthesequietbutbeautifulthings.Butifithadn’tbeenforacrowdedrestaurant,Iwouldn’thaveevernoticedValeri.
Valeriwasanewstudent.Shewalkedtoclasswithherbooksagainstherchestandherheaddown.Shetalkedonlywhentheteacheraskedheraquestion.Afteramonthatourschool,shehadn’tmadeanyfriend.
Onedayatlunch,mosttablesbeingfull,Ihadnowheretosit.Valerisatalone,bookinhand.Iwalkedovertoher,“Isthatagoodbook?
”Valerigaveasmallnodandwentbacktoreading.“What’sitabout?
”Iasked.Aftersecondsofsilence,shelookedatme,hereyesshining,“Well,it’saboutadragon!
Thisboy,Eragon,findsthisdragoneggwhenhegoesplayingoneday.Hethinksit’sarock!
Theegghatches(孵化)andEragonhidesthedragonfromhiscousinanduncleuntilitgetstoobig.”
Twoweekslater,Iwassittingintheauditorium(礼堂)enjoyingthetalentshow.Thenashygirlwalkedonstage.Irecognizedherimmediately.Valeriheldaviolininonehandandabowintheother.Shestartedtoplay.Thenotesformedasoft,sweettune.Theauditoriumfellcompletelysilentuntilwerealizedthemusicwasfinished.Ismiledtomyself.Valeriwasn’tjust“aquietgirl”.SheknewaboutwonderfulbooksandcouldplaytheviolinlikenothingI’deverheard.Likeabutterfly,shewasbeautifulandamazingwhenyoulookedclosely.
21.TheauthorwenttositbesideValeribecause_______.
A.ValeriinvitedhertositthereB.Valeri’sbookdrewherattention
C.nomoreemptyseatswereleftD.shewantedtomakefriendswithValeri
22.InthebookValeriwasreading,_______raisedthedragon.
A.Eragon’fatherB.Eragon
C.Eragon’scousinD.Eragon’suncle
23.Butterfliesarementionedinthetexttoshow_______.
A.thebeautyofbutterfliesB.theauthor’sinterest
C.thecharacterofValeriD.thequalitiesoffriends
24.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeValeri?
A.Quietandtalented.B.Friendlyandactive.
C.Carefulandtalkative.D.Kindandenthusiastic.
B
InaveryspecialcourseatKnnetSchool,thesocial-scienceteacherAdamSmithguideshisstudentsthroughthe“marriedlife”.Unlikethetraditionalcourse,Adammakeshisstudentsexperiencetherealproblemsmarriedonesmayfacelikehousingandchildcare.“Noonetellskidsaboutmoney-managingproblems,”saysAdam.
Eachstudentshouldactoutintenweekswhatnormallytakescouplestenyearstofinish.Inthefirstweek,onememberofeachcoupleisaskedtogetanafterschooljob—arealone.Duringtheterm,theincomerulestheirlife-style.Inthethirdweek,thecouplesmustfindanapartmenttheycanafford.
Inthefifthweek,thecouples“haveababy”andthenstruggletocoverthecostsofbabyclothesandfurniture.Inweekeight,themarriagecomestothebreakingpointbysuchdisasterasamother-in-law’smovinginordeath.It’salloverbyweekten(thetenthyearofmarriage).
Afterseriousdiscussionwithlawyersaboutalimony(赡养费)andchildsupport,thestudentsgetdivorced(离婚).
Adam’scourse,whichhas“married”1,000studentssinceitsbeginningsixyearsago,iswidelysupportedbyparentsandstudents.Someofthestudentshavefoundtheexperiencemakingthemrealizetheirreallifemarryplansarewrong.MarianneBaldrica,16,whotried“marriage”lasttermwithherboyfriendEricZook,15,said,“EricandIusedtogetalongprettywellbeforewetookthecoursetogether.ButIwantedtoliveinthecity,hewantedthecountry.Hewantedlotsofkids,Iwantednokids.It’sbeenfourweekssincethecourseendedandEricandIarejuststartingtotalktoeachotheragain.”
25.WhatistheaimofAdam’scourse?
A.Totellstudentshowtofindagoodpartner.
B.Toteachstudentshowtomanagetheirmoney.
C.Tohelpstudentsactaswivesandhusbandswell.
D.Toshowstudentstheproblemsinrealmarriagelife.
26.Whatwillhappenintheeighthweek?
A.Thecoupleswillhaveababy.
B.Thecoupleswillhavetofindaflat.
C.Thehusbandwillhavetofindarealjob.
D.Themarriagewillcometothebreakingpoint.
27.Aftertakingthecourse,Mariannewill______.
A.choosetoliveinthecountry
B.breakupwithherboyfriendatonce
C.asktheirteachersandparentsforhelp
D.haveabetterunderstandingofmarriage
28.Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?
A.Asciencebook.B.Alibraryguide.
C.Anewspaperreport.D.Aprojecthandbook.
C
ThespreadofWesterneatinghabitsaroundtheworldisbadforhumanhealthandfortheenvironment.ThosefindingscomefromanewreportinthejournalNature.
DavidTilmanisaprofessorattheUniversityofMinnesota.Inthestudy,heexaminedinformationfrom100nationstoshowwhatpeopleateandhowdietaffectedhealth.Mr.Tilmannotedamovementbeginninginthe1960s.Hefoundthatasnationsindustrialized(工业化),populationincreasedandearningsrose.MorepeoplebegantoadoptwhathasbeencalledtheWesterndiet.TheWesterndietishighinsugar,fat,oilandmeat.Byeatingthesefoods,peoplebegantogetfatterandsicker.
“Thefood,letussay,inthe15richestnationsoftheworld,rightnowcontainsabout400or500extracalories(热量)adaythatareeatenbeyondwhatpeopleneed,andthatleadspeopletogainweight.”
DavidTillmansaysoverweightpeopleareatgreaterriskfordiseaseslikediabetes,heartdiseaseandsomecancers.DiabetesisshootingtoveryhighratesintheUnitedStatesandacrossEurope.HeartdiseaseisamajorcauseofdeathintheWesternnations.Unfortunatelywhenpeoplebecomeindustrialized,iftheyadoptthisWesterndiet,theyaregoingtohavethesesamehealthproblems.
Adietbadforhumanbeings,itseems,isalsobadfortheenvironment.Astheworld’spopulationgrows,expertssaymoreforestsandareaswillbecomefarmlandforcropsorgrasslandsforraisingcattle.Theseareaswillbeneededtomeettheincreasingdemandforfood.
Mr.Tilmancallsthelinkbetweendiet,theenvironmentandhumanhealth,“adilemma”,asituationwhereitisverydifficulttodecidewhattodo.HesaysonepossiblesolutionisleavingtheWesterndietbehind.
29.Whydidpeoplegetfatterinthe1960s?
A.Theyatefoodshighincalories.
B.Theyadoptedawesternlifestyle.
C.Theysetasidelittletimeforexercise.
D.Theyhadabetterlifeandbecamelazier.
30.Accordingtothetext,overweightpeoplemaysufferthefollowingdiseasesEXCEPT_______.
A.diabetesB.skindisease
C.cancersD.heartdisease
31.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph5?
A.Therewillbefewerandfewerforests.
B.Peoplewon’tcareabouttheenvironment.
C.Theworld’spopulationwillgrowfasterthanever.
D.Raisingcattlewillbethemostmoneymakingbusiness.
32.Whatisthepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthispassage?
A.Totellpeopleeffectivewaystokeephealthy.
B.Tocallonpeopletog
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