安徽专升本英语真题以与答案解析.docx

安徽专升本英语真题以与答案解析.docx

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安徽专升本英语真题以与答案解析

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安徽专升本英语真题以与答案解析

安徽省普通高等学校专升本考试2008年真题

PartIVocabularyandStructure（1pointeach,30pointsinall）

Directions:

Thereare30incompletesentences.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthemostappropriatewordorwordsfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD,thenwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

1.Itwasthedoctor'scarelessnessthat_______theseriousaccident.

A.resultedfromB.resultedin

C.broughtupD.broughtin

2.Heregretted_______toomuchtimeoncomputergames.

A.tocostB.costingC.tospendD.spending

3.ChinesecultureandJapaneseculturehavealot_________

A.infactB.insightC.incommonD.intouch

4.Thesmallvillageissaid_____inabattleduringWorldWarII.

havebeendestroyedbedestroyed

C.todestroyD.tohavedestroyed

5.Thegovernmenthastakeneffectivemeasuresto______itselftothechangingworld.

B.adoptC.changeD.adjust

6.______aword,thismoviecanberatedasasuccessfuldomesticfilm.

B.AtC.InD.By

7.Manyacustomer______aboutthepoorqualityofthewashingmachines.

C.arecomplainingD.havecomplained

8.ItisreportedthatsomescientistsintheUnitedStateshavefoundanew_______forcancer.

A.wayB.answerC.approachD.cure

9.Hemadestudentsthinkforthemselves,_______tellingthemwhattothink.

A.morethanB.otherthanC.ratherthanD.betterthan

10.Much_________shelikeshim,shewouldneverconsidermarryinghim.

A.whileB.asC.althoughD.despite

11.Itissaidthattenpercentofthelocalchildrenwouldleaveschool________about14tolearnatrade.

A.atB.ofC.inD.to

12.Thegovernmentregards_______asitsdutytoprovidethebestserviceforthepublic.

A.thisB.itC.whatD.that

13.Mywatchisnowheretobefound.I________whenIwasonthebus.

dropitB．mightdrop

C.musthavedroppeditD.shouldhavedroppedit.

14.Thepriceofporkhasbeenvery______thesedays.

A.costlyB.highC.expensive

15.Youmust______therubbishbeforeyouleavetheoffice.

A.disposeofB.dealwithC.expensiveD.cheap

16.Thecompanyrequiresthateverystaffmember__________abletouseacomputer.

A.isB.willbeC.wouldbeD.be

17.Thisdictionaryisdesignedforthelearners_______nativelanguagesarenotEnglish.

A.whoseB.whichC.whoD.what

18.Itissaidthattheagreement_____betweenthetwocompanieslastmonthwillbecomeeffectivefromMay1st.

A.tosignB.tobesignedC.signedD.signing

19.ShelongedtovisitEurope______sheoftendreamtaboutit.

A.soseriouslythatB.soanxiouslythat

C.tosuchextentthatD.tosuchanextentthat

20.Inourmodernsocietynoonecanavoid_____byadvertisements.

A.tobeinfluencedB.beinginfluenced

C.influencingD.havinginfluenced

21.Theywere____forahoneymoonaftertheirweddingceremony.

A.offB.downC.inD.up

22.Takemoremoney.Theticketsare_______tobeexpensive.

A.possibleB.likelyC.liked.probable

23.Itwas____shespokehatIhadrealizedshewasn'tEnglish.

A.untilB.unlessC.notuntilD.notunless

24.Theoldfolksongiswellworth_______

A.listeningB.listeningtoC.tolistenD.tolistento

25.Itmaybemanyyears_______thesituationinthatareaimproves.

A.beforeB.afterC.sinceD.when

26."Wouldyoujoinusinthepicnicthisafternoon"

"Oh,_____,butIhaveanappointment."

27.Bytheendoflastyear,nearlyamillioncars________inthatautofactory.

A.hadproducedB.hadbeenproduced

C.wouldbeproducedD.wereproduced

28.Shesatinthecorneroftheroom,withtears_______downhercheeks.

A.runB.torunC.ranD.running

foryourhelp,I______theworkaheadoftime.

A.wouldn'thavefinishedB.didn'tfinish

C.hadn'tfinishedD.wouldn'tfinish

30.TheshopgirlalmostcalledmestupidwhenIsaidthatcamerawasn'ttomy_______andabitcheap-looking.

A.astonishmentB.taste

C.delightD.knowledge

PartIICloze（1pointeach,15pointsinall）

Directions:

Thereare15blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassageandwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

Mostpeopleretirefromworkbetweentheagesof60and65.Thishas___31__mainconsequences,oneeconomicand____32____psychological.

Economically:

____33___retiredpeoplereceiveapension（养老金）fromthegovernmentorfromtheirpast___34____,itisoftermuchlessthantheyearnedwhentheywereworking.Unlesspeople____35__tosavemoneyduringtheiryears____36___work,theirstandardoflivingmayfallgreatlywhentheyretire.

Psychologically:

OldpeopleinWesterncountriesaregenerallyconsidered_____37___,andtheyareeeventhoughtofasa____38____ontheirfamiliesandonthepubilcpurse.Theyare__39___heldinrespect.Ontheotherhand,mostofthemusedto____40_____work,Theysimplydonotknowhowtorelaxor___41____otherintereststhoughtheyhavetimetodosonow.Theyfeelthey"should"beworkingand____42___,becauseworkwas_____43___theywererespectedandtheirskillsrecognized._____44____retiredpeople,theirself-confidenceisdiminished（减弱）.Thelongertheyareawayfromtheworkplace,____45___growsasenseofbeingworthless.

other

B.ForC.Before

B.employers

managedmanagedmanagingmanage

D.uselessly

B.troubleC.difficultyD.problem

B.mostlyC.hard

onB.focusonatat

B.pushC.pursueD.purchase

B.contributedC.tocontributeD.contribute

B.thatD.what

B.AsC.WithD.By

B.morekeenmorekeenkeener

PartIIIReadingComprehensionpointseach,50pointsinall）

Directions:

Afterreadingthefollowingpassages,youwillfindquestionsorunfinishedstatements.foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

Task1

Aroundtheworldmoreandmorepeoplearetakingpartindangeroussportsandactivities.Now,therearepeoplewholookforanimmediateexcitementfromariskyactivitywhichmayonlylastafewminutesorevenseconds.

Iwouldconsiderbungeejumping（蹦极）tobeagoodexampleofsuchanactivity.Youjumpfromahighplace200metersabovethegroundwithanelastic（弹性的）ropetiedtoyourfeet.Youfallatupto150kilometersanhouruntiltheropestopsyoufromhittingtheground.Itissaidthatabout2millionpeoplearoundtheworldhavenowtriedbungeejumping.Otheractivitieswhichmostpeoplearoundtheworldhavenowtriedbungeeincludejumpingfromtallbuildingsanddivingintotheseafromthetopofhighcliffs.

WhydopeopletakepartinsuchactivitiesastheseSomepsychologistssuggestthatitisbecauselifeinmodernsocietieshasbecomesafeandboring.Notverylongago,people'sliveswereconstantlyindanger.Theyhadtogooutandhuntforfood,diseasescouldnoteasilybecured,andlifewasacontinuousbattleforsurvival.

Nowadays,accordingtomanypeople,lifeofferslittleexcitement.Theyliveadworkinquitesafeconditions;theybuyfoodinshops,andtherearedoctorsandhospitalstolookafterthembecomeill.Theanswerforsomeofthesepeopleistolookfordangerinactivitiessuchasbungeejumping.

46.Oftheriskyactivities,bungeejumping________.

A.offersanimmediateexcitementB.isafashion

C.makesonerelaxedD.makesonebrave

47.Inbungeejumping,you______.

A.jumpashighasyoucanB.slidedownaropetotheground

C.tieyourselftoaropeandfallD.fallwithoutarope

48.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage

A.About200,000peopleintheworldhavetriedbungeejumping.

B.Inordertokeeponesafe,aropeistiedtothefeetofthejumper.

C.Divingintotheseafromthetopofthecliffsismuchmoredangerousthanbungeejumping.

D.Manypeoplenowadaysfeellifedullbecausetheyhaven'ttriedbungeejumping.

49.Thewriterofthepassagehasa______attitudetowardsdangeroussports.

A.positiveB.negativeC.neutralD.critical

50.Thebesttitleforthepassageis_______.

A.DangerousSports:

WhatandWay

B.BoredomofModernLife

C.BungeeJumping;IsItReallyDangerous

D.NeedforExercise

Task2

InspiteofallstoriesofprosperityintheUnitedStates,notonlydoespovertyexist

there,butcrimesofvarioustypeshavebeenincreasingatalarmingrate,Mostactsofviolence

werecommittedbyyoungpeople.57%ofthecriminalsarrestedin1979wereyouthsbelow25

ofage.

Everyoneagreesthatcrimeispartyaresultofbadmaterialconditions:

poverty,lackof

education,livingwithoutasettledhome,beingparentless,sufferingsfromotherkingsof

misfortune,etc.

Therearealsootherfactorsthanmaterialconditionswhichareresponsibleforthesharp

increaseofcrimerate.Inthefirstplace,somestatelawsprovideadeathpenaltybutsome

protection.Itisthereforepossibleandeasyforanyoneinthecountrytogetagun.

Finally,therehasbeentoomuchshownonTVandtoomuchreportedinnewspaperof

allkindsofcrimes-thedetailsofwhicharesoaccuratelydescribedthatevenchildrenknow

howtoduplicatewhattheyhaveseenorread.Alltherehaveresultedinahighfrequencyof

crimescommittedbothbyprofessionalcriminalsandbynonprofessionalonesinmurder,

drugsmuggling,robbery,etc.

51.Theauthorintendstotellthereadersthat_____.

A.theUnitedStatesisawealthycountryalthoughpovertyandcrimeexistthere.

B.crimehasbecomeaseriousproblemintheUnitedStates,althoughitissaidtobea

prosperousone.

C.despitethefactthatcrimes