沪教版英语八年级下册U1U8Reading原文含习题汇编.docx
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沪教版英语八年级下册U1U8Reading原文含习题汇编.docx
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沪教版英语八年级下册U1U8Reading原文含习题汇编
Unit1Helpingthoseinneed
Voluntarywork
Threeteenagersofferedtodosomevoluntaryworkduringtheschoolholidays.Theywrotethefollowingreports.
Betty
Ididsomevoluntaryworkinachildren'shospital.Thechildrenthereallsufferfromseriousillness.Weorganizedapaintingcompetitionforthem.
ImetagirlcalledCindy.Shewantedtopaintapictureoftheparknearherhome.Iwentthereandtooksomephotosofit.Cindyusedthemforherpainting.
Mark
Therearemanychildrenwithoutparents.Imetsomeofthesechildrenwithmymother.Wetaughtthemtotellstories.Thishelpsthemexpresstheirfeelings.Onechildsaid,"Myfriendsdon'tunderstandmypain".
WespentsometimewithagirlcalledVivien.Herparentsdiedinacaraccident,andsheisunhappyandverylonely.Sheneedsfriendship.MymotherandIwillcontinuetovisitVivien.
Annie
Iwantedtohelpdisabledchildren.Theyhavedifficultywalkingormoving.Itaughtthemtosingbecausemusiccanbringthemjoyandpeace.
ImetaboycalledTim.Hehurthislegsinanaccident,buthehaslotsofcourage.WeneedtohelpchildrenlikeTimandraisetheirspirits.Iwillcontinuetodovoluntaryworkinthefuture.
CVocabulary
C1Thewordsinitalicsarefromthereports.Circlethecorrectanswerstocompletethesesentences.
1Whensomethingisserious,itis.
abadordangerousbgoodandsafe
2Ifyouhaveanillness,youareaperson.
aingoodhealthbinhadhealth
3Ifyouhavepeace,youare.
anervousbnotworriedorexcited
4Apersonwithcourageisusuallyofsomethingdangerousordifficult.
aafraidbnotafraid
5Ifyouraisesomething,you.
amakeitlowerbmoveithigher
6Ifyouareinhighspirits.youhaveagood.
afeelingbability
C2Completethepassagebelowwiththewordsfromthebox.Changetheirformsifnecessary.
Difficultyexpresslonelyoffervoluntarywork
Joewantedtododuringthesummerholidays,sohetohelpatalocalhospital.
EverySaturday,hewenttheretolookafterthepatients.Oneofthemhadwalking,sohehelpedhimmovearound.Anotheronecouldnotsee.Joereadnewsandfunnystoriesto
hersothatshedidnotfeel.Joealsotalkedwiththepatients.Thishelped
themtheirfeelings.
Joeenjoyedhelpingpeople.Hewillcontinuetohelpatthehospitalinhisfreetime.
DComprehension
D1Readthereportsandcompletethenoticebelow.
Theyneedhelp!
Canyouhelpthesechildren?
Cindy,aged12
Cindyisinhospitalbecauseshe.Cindywantstotheparknearherhome.WeneedsomeonetogototheparkandforCindy.
Vivien,aged13
Vivien'sparentsdiedin.Sheis.Weneedsomeonetotalktoherandmakefriendswithher.
Tim,aged14
Timwasahealthyboy.Heusedtolovesportuntilhe.WeneedsomevolunteerstoteachdisabledchildrenlikeTimto'andtohelpthem.
Morepractice
AReadagirl’sstoryabouttheSpringBudProjectandaniswerthequestionsbelow.
SuccessforSpringBuds
MynameisFengGuixianq.IwanttotellyouabouttheChinaChildrenandTeenagers'Fund(CCTF)andhowithelpedme.
OneoftheCCTF'sspecialactivitiesistheSpringBudProject.In1989,4.8millionchildreninthecountry,agedfromseventofourteen,wereunabletoattendschool.Eighty-threepercentofthemweregirls.Becauseofthis,theCCTFlaunchedtheSpringBudProjecttohelpthem.Sincethen,theprojecthashelpedmillionsofgirlsreturntoschool.Ithasalsobuiltalotofschools.
TheveryfirstSpringBudclasswashereinGuangxiin1989.TheSpringBudProjectpaidformetoattendthatclass.Italsorentedaroomclosetotheschoolforme.
Beforetheprojectstarted,Istayedathomeandhelpedmymotherwiththehousework.Goingtoschoolchangedmylife.Ilearnttoreadandwriteanddomanyotherthings.
NowIworkasateacherataSpringBudschoolhereinguangxi.Iwishtohelpothergirlstheway
theSpringBudProjecthelpedme.
1WhatisthepurposeoftheSpringBudProject?
2WhatkindofhelpdidFengGuixianggetfromtheSpringBudProject?
3HowdidtheSpringBudProjectchangeFengGuixiang'slife?
4WhatjobdoesFengGuixiangdonow?
Whatdoesshewishtodo?
Unit2 Body language
Debbie and Simon are students. They both have part-time jobs at a travelcompany.
A well-dressed lady entered the office. She looked at Debbie and Simon, and then walked
over to Debbie. Debbie gave her a cheerful greeting.
Simon sighed and walked away.
“What’s the matter?
” Mr Yang asked.
“People always choose Debbie instead of me. I don’t understand.”
“I do. It's the way you communicate.”
“How can that be?
”Simon asked, “I don't get a chance to speak.”
“Communicating is more than just speaking. Your body language is important, too.”
“Body language?
”
“It's the way you stand and sit. It's your gestures and the expression on your face. Your
whole appearance communicates things. You don’t give people a good impression, Simon. You
look down, you never smile and you don’t turn your head towards them.”
"Look at Debbie. She’s holding her head up. She always smiles and looks friendly. Her body language is making people feel welcome, so they go to her for help.”
Simon decided to improve his body language. He sat up straight and tried smiling at people.
Minutes later, a beautiful girl entered. She walked over to Simon. A few moments later, she left
with a smile.
Mr Yang came over at once and said, “You made a good impression on her, Simon.”
“That was my sister,” Simon said. “She wanted to remind me that tomorrow is her birthday.”
CVocabulary
C1Findwordsfromthestorythathavesimilarmeaningstothewordsbelow.
1wearingniceclothes
2apolitewordforawoman
3thelookonone'sface
4thewaysomeoneorsomethinglooks
5keepingsomethinginaplace
C2laterthatday,Simonwastalkingwithhismother.Completetheirconversationwiththewordsfromthebox.
bodylanguagemattertowards
laterpart-time
Simon:
Mum,I'mthinkingofleavingmyjobatthetravelcompany.
Mum:
What'sthe?
Youhaveagoodchancetolearnabouttravelthere.Don'tyouwanttobuildacareerintourism?
Simon:
Yes,butit'smoreimportantformetodevelopotherskillsatthemoment.IwanttotakeaclassincommunicationskillsbecauseIneedtoimprovemy.Icangetanotherjoblikethis.
Mum:
Well,Iunderstandthefeelingsyouhaveyourjob,butIdon'tthinkyoushouldleaveit.Thisjobwillteachyousomethingyoucan'tlearninaclassroom.
Simon:
Thanks,Mum.I'llthinkitover.
DComprehension
D1Simonistalkingtoafriendonthephone.Readthestoryandcompletehiswordswiththeinformationfromthestory.
Ourcustomersalways.
Ididn'tknowwhyandMrYangtoldmethereason.
Itwasbecauseoftheway.
Iwasn'tgivingcustomers.
Mywasn'tmakingthem.SoIdecidedtoimproveit.
D2Readthestoryagainandanswerthequestionsbelowincompletesentences.
1WhatisbodylanguageaccordingtoMrYang?
2WhydidSimonnotgivecustomersagoodimpression?
3WhydidcustomerschoosetotalktoDebbie?
4WhathappenedafterSimonsatupstraightandtriedsmilingatpeople?
5WhowasthegirlthatwalkedovertoSimon?
Morepractice
AReadthisonlinearticleabouteyecontactandanswerthequestionsbelow.
Eyecontact
Eyecontactmeanslookingintoanotherperson'seyes.Thisisaveryimportantpartofbodylanguage.Itcanbethekeytocommunication.Eyecontactcanshowfeelingssuchasfriendliness,interestandunderstanding.
InWesterncountries,usingeyecontactinconversationsisveryimportant.Ifyoudonotuseeyecontact.Westernersmaythinkthatyouarenotlistening.Andifyoulookaway,theymayalsothinkthatyouarelying.
However,inmanyAsiancountries,lookingdownwhentalkingwithanolderperson,likeateacheroraparent,ispolite.Thesedifferencescancauseproblems.Forexample.anAsianpersonmightlookdownwhilelisteningtoaWesternspeaker.TheWesternspeakermightthinkthispersonisnotinterestedinwhatheorsheissaying.
Notusingeyecontactcancauseproblems.butusingtoomuchisnotpoliteeither.Inmanycountries,watchingotherpeople,especiallystrangers,foralongtimeisimpolite.Thismaymakethemfeelnervous.
1Whatdoeseyecontactmean?
2Whyiseyecontactthekeytocommunication?
3IfyoudonotuseeyecontactinWesterncountries,whatmayhappen?
4DoAsiansuseeyecontactasoftenasWesterners?
5Whatkindofeyecontactisimpoliteinmanycountries?
Unit3 Traditional skills
Fishingwithbirds
Wang Damin is a fisherman. Although he is over 65, he is very fit and still enjoys working.
Damin uses cormorants to catch fish. Cormorants are large black birds. They are good at
catching fish because they can swim well. They can dive down and stay under the water for up to
two minutes.
Damin usually sets off in the late afternoon and gets the cormorants ready for work. First, he
ties a piece of grass around their necks to stop them from eating big fish. Then when Damin’s boat
reaches the right place in the river, he pushed them into the river. Damin uses several ways to
attract fish. During the day, he jumps up and down on his boat. After dark, he hangs a light on a
post at the front of the boat. The cormorants bring the fish back to the boat. The fish are then taken and thrown into a big basket by Damin. No nets are required for this type of fishing.
Cormorant fishing was once practiced in lots of places in South-East China, and there were many
fishermen in the area. But today, few young people are interested in it. In 50 years, perhaps there will be no more cormorant fishermen in the world.
CVocabulary
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