河北省保定市重点中学学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题.docx

河北省保定市重点中学学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题.docx

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河北省保定市重点中学学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题

河北保定市重点中学2019~2020学年高二上学期第一次月考

英语试题

题号

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二

三

四

五

六

七

总分

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注意事项：

1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息

2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

第I卷（选择题）

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一、阅读理解

ChooseYourOne-Day-Tours!

TourA-Bath&StonehengeincludingentrancefeestotheancientRomanbathroomsandStonehenge-￡37until26Marchand￡39thereafter.Visitthecitywithover2,000yearsofhistoryandBathAbbey,theRoyalCrescentandtheCostumeMuseum,Stonehengeisoneoftheworld’smostfamousprehistoricmonumentsdatingbackover5,000years.

TourB-Oxford&StratfordincludingentrancefeestotheUniversityStMary’sChurchTowerandAnneHathaway’s-￡32until12Marchand￡36thereafter.Oxford:

IncludesaguidedtourofEngland’soldestuniversitycityandcolleges.Lookoverthe“cityofdreamingspires（尖顶）”fromStMary‘sChurchTower.Stratford:

IncludesaguidedtourexploringmuchoftheShakespearewonder.

TourC-WindsorCastle&HamptonCourt:

includingentrancefeestoHamptonCourtPalace-￡34until11Marchand￡37thereafter.IncludesaguidedtourofWindsorandHamptonCourt,HenryVILL’sfavoritepalace.FreetimetovisitWindsorCastle（entrancefeesnotincluded）.With500yearsofhistory,HamptonCourtwasoncethehomeoffourKingsandoneQueen.Nowthisformerroyalpalaceisopentothepublicasamajortouristattraction.Visitthepalaceanditsvarioushistoricgardens,whichincludethefamousmaze（迷宫）whereitiseasytogetlost!

TourD–CambridgeincludingentrancefeestotheTowerofSaintMarytheGreat-￡33until18Marchand￡37thereafter.IncludesaguidedtourofCambridge,thefamousuniversitytown,andthegardensofthe18thcentury.

1．WhichtourwillyouchooseifyouwanttoseeEngland’soldestuniversitycity?

A．TourAB．TourB

C．TourCD．TourD

2．Whichofthefollowingtourschargesthelowestfeeon17March?

A．WindsorCastle&HamptonCourtB．Oxford&Stratford

C．Bath&StonehengeD．Cambridge

3．WhyisHamptonCourtamajortouristattraction?

A．ItusedtobethehomeofroyalfamiliesB．Itusedtobeawell-knownmaze

C．ItistheoldestpalaceinBritainD．Itisaworld-famouscastle

LastThursday,MichaelandLindastoodbehindlargefoodtrucksdistributingmealsto4,000homelesspeoplefortheirweddingreceptiononthebordertownofKilis.Thecouplehaddecidedthatinsteadofhostingtheirfriendsandfamilyforatraditionalfeastreception,theywouldfeedthevictimsfromanearthquake-strickenarea.

Theideacamefromthebridegroom’sfather,Ted,whovolunteersforaTurkishrelieforganization.Forthepastfewyears,theorganizationhasdistributeddailymealstothousandsofpeoplewhohavesufferedfromnaturaldisasters.Heapproachedarepresentativeoftheorganizationandsuggestedthatthefamilycoverpartofthecostsoffeedingthemfortheday.

Thenhetoldhisson,whowassurprisedbythesuggestion,butsoonwonover.Whenhetoldthattothebride,shewasreallyshockedbutfinallyacceptedbecauseinsoutheasternTurkeythereisarealcultureofsharingwithpeopleinneed.Theylovetosharetheirfood,theirtableandeverythingtheyhave.Andafterwardsshewasquiteamazedaboutit.So,theyarrivedatthedistributioncenteronThursdaytospendthedayservingfoodandtakingphotographswiththeirgratefulrecipients（接受者）．

OnTuesdayevening,thenewlymarriedcouplewerestillpleasedwiththeirdecisiontoquitapersonalcelebrationforonewithagreatergood.“It’slikesharingadinnerwithyourfriendsandfamilywhohavethiskindofthingonadailybasisorsharingsomethingwithpeoplewhodon’tevenhavethemostbasicthings,”Michaelsaid.“Hopefully,thiswillalsogivethestartforotherweddingdinnerstobeheldherewithourbrothersandsistersinneed.”

4．WhywastheresomanyhomelesspeopleinKilis?

A.ToattendMichaelandLinda’swedding.

B.Tosupporttheorganization.

C.Toescapethedamagingearthquake.

D.Tohelpdistributefreedailymeals.

5．Howdidthecouplecelebratetheirwedding?

A.Theytreatedtheirfriendsandrelativestoabigdinner.

B.Theyaffordedtheentirecostofthedayforfeedingvictims.

C.TheysharedtheirhappinesswiththerelativesinKilis.

D.Theytookphotoswiththegratefulvictims.

6．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“approached”inParagraph2mean?

A.tookinB.movedto

C.cameacrossD.consultedwith

Tiredness,coughing,arunnynoseandasorethroat—amongallsicknessesthereisprobablynonemorecommonthantheflu（流感）,whichweallgetnowandthen.However,birdfluisacompletelydifferentstory.

In2003,theH5N1birdflusweptacross15countries,includingChina,withsufferersreportingchestpain,difficultybreathing,feverandseverecoughing.Morethan600peoplewereinfected,andabout60percentdied.Now,anothertypeofbirdfluhitShanghaiandthreeneighboringprovinces,andthistimethevirusiscalledH7N9.BytheafternoonofApril11,thenewvirushadtakenninelivesoutof35infected,accordingtoXinhuaNewsAgency.

The“H”and“N”inthevirus’namerefertotwokindsofproteins（蛋白质）onthesurfaceofthevirus.Anychangeofthenumbersofthetwoproteinsindicatesanewmutation（变异）.Mostofthemutationsonlyaffectbirds,suchaschickensandpigeons,anddon’tnormallyspreadtohumans.Butoncetheydo,theresultscanbedisastrous.

“Anytimeananimalinfluenzaviruscrossestohumans,itisacauseforconcern,”MalikPeiris,virologist（病毒学家）attheUniversityofHongKong,toldNaturemagazine.TaketheSARSepidemic（传染病）in2003asanexample.Thevirusbehindthediseaseisthoughttohavejumpedtohumansfromanimals.Theviruswasacomplete“stranger”tohumanbodies,whichhadn’tdevelopedanimmunity（免疫力）againstit.

ButthereissomethingmoreaboutthenewH7N9birdflu.UnliketheH5N1birdflu,whichcausesseveresicknessinbirds,theH7N9hasbeenevolvingundertheradar（悄悄地）sinceittravelsbetweenbirdswithoutcausingnoticeableillness.Thatmakesitdifficulttokeeptrackofthedisease.

Thegoodnewsisthatthere’ssofarnosignthatthevirusisspreadingfrompersontoperson.Butsincethereisnovaccine（疫苗）forthediseaseyet,theWorldHealthOrganizationrecommendsthatyouwashyourhandsaftermeetingwithsickpeopleandbeforeandafteryoueatorpreparefood,andtheyalsosuggestavoidingcontactwithbirdsortheireggs.

7．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A．TheH5N1birdfluturnedouttohavesomethingtodowiththeSARSepidemic.

B．Morethan600peopleacrosstheworlddiedfromtheH5N1birdfluin2003.

C．Mostofthemutationsoftheproteinsinthebirdfluvirusareharmfultobothbirdsandhumans.

D．Thename,H7N9birdflu,showsthattherehavebeennewmutationsoftheproteinsinthevirus.

8．WiththeexampleoftheSARSepidemicinParagraph5,theauthorintendsto.

A．introducewheretheSARSviruscamefrom

B．informusoftheharmfuleffectsoftheSARSepidemictenyearsago

C．showthehorribleeffectsananimalinfluenzaviruscanhaveonceitspreadstohumans

D．comparethedifferencesbetweentheSARSepidemicandtheH7N9birdflu

9．WhatmakestheH7N9birdflumorefrighteningthantheH5N1birdfluaccordingtothetext?

A．Itcancauseseveresicknessinbirds.

B．Itcanspreadfrompersontoperson.

C．Itaffectsagreaternumberofbirds.

D．Itdoesn’tsickenbirdsandthuscanspreadunnoticed.

10．WhatarepeopleadvisedtodotoprotectthemselvesagainsttheH7N9birdflu?

a.Togetvaccinatedforthedisease.b.Tokeepawayfrombirdsandtheireggs.

c.Tostopeatingchickensandducks.d.Toavoidmeetingwithsickpeople.

e.Towashhandsthoroughlyandregularly.

A．a,bB．c,dC．b,eD．a,e

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得分

二、完形填空

Onceuponatimetherelivedanoldmaninanicecottagewithalargegarden.Theoldmanwasseen11forhisflowersallthetime.Theyweresowell-tendedthateverypasser-bycouldnotbut12foraglance.

Onedayayoungmanwentbythegarden.Hegazedatthesplendidgarden,13inadmirationatthebeautyoftheseviews.Then,suddenlyhe14theoldgardenerwasblind.15,theyoungmanasked,“Whyareyoubusytendingtheseflowerseverydaywhichyoucan’t16infact?

”Theoldmansmiledandanswered,“Icantellyou17reasons.FirstIwasa18whenIwasyoung,andIreallylikethisjob.Second,althoughIcan’tseetheseflowers,yetIcan19them.Third,Icansmellsweetnessofthem.Astothelastone,that’s20.”

“Me?

Butyoudon’tknowme,”respondedtheyoungman21.

“Yeah,it’s22thatIdon’tknowyou.ButIknoweveryonelovesflowersandwouldnever23.Iknowthebeautyofmygardenwillgetmanypeopleintoagood24.Inthemeantime,italso25achancetometohaveawordwithyouhereandtoenjoythehappinesstheseflowershavebroughtus.”

Theoldman’s26astonishedme.Theblindmangrowsflowersand27themasalinkofmindssoastomake28enjoythesunshineinspring.Isn’titonekindofhappiness？

Ibelieveeveryflowerhas29withwhichtheycanseethekindnessoftheman’sheart.Theblindmangrowsflowersinhisheart.Though30toseethebeautyofblossoming,hesurelycanhearthevoiceofit,Isuppose.

11．A.lovingB.wateringC.tendingD.planting

12．A.stopB.stayC.liveD.run

13．A.keptB.droppedC.caughtD.lost

14．A.realizedB.noticedC.feltD.thought

15．A.ExcitedB.FrightenedC.ShockedD.Satisfied

16．A.feelB.seeC.hearD.eat

17．A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

18．A.gardenerB.teacherC.farmerD.painter

19．A.tasteB.plantC.touchD.appreciate

20．A.itB.meC.themD.you

21．A.withpleasureB.insurpriseC.withfearD.inanger

22．A.trueB.possibleC.pitifulD.shameful

23．A.putthemdownB.turnt