10 恐惧NewHorizonVLS2Tapescripts of Unit10.docx
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10 恐惧NewHorizonVLS2Tapescripts of Unit10.docx
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10恐惧NewHorizonVLS2TapescriptsofUnit10
Unit10
II.ListeningSkills
HowtoOvercomeFearsofFlying
Ifyouareafraidofflying,therearespecialistswhocanteachyouhowtodealwithyourfearsandfinallygetridofthem.
Theywillfindoutifanearbyairporthasspecialtrainingprogramsforpeoplewhoareafraidtofly.Manyairportsdo.Howwouldsuchaprogramwork?
First,aspecialistwilltakeyourgrouptotheairporttowatchtheplanestakeoffandland.Arepresentativefromoneoftheairlineswillexplainhowanairplaneflies.Thenyourgroupwillsitinanairplanethatstaysontheground.Atalatertime,youwillgoupinaplaneforashortflightandthenland.Graduallythetimeyouspendintheairwillincrease.Whenyouarepreparesforit,thegroupwilltakeatriptoanothercity.
Howtoovercome
fearsofflying
Specialtrainingprogramsatanairport
Step1
Watchtheplanestakeoffandland
Step2
Arepresentativefromanairlinewillexplainhowaplaneflies
Step3
sitinanairplanethatstaysontheground
Step4
ashortflight
Step5
thetimeintheairwillincrease
Step6
toanothercity
III.ListeningIn
Task1:
FearofHeights
Tony:
Hey,Mary,someofusintheOutdoorClubaregoingcampingthisweekend.Youinterested?
Mary:
Gee,Idon’tknow…where’reyouplanningtogo?
Tony:
Upintothemountains…Wewanttotakeadvantageoftheniceweatherwhileitlasts.
Mary:
Themountains…youmeanclimbingthem?
Tony:
Sure,manyplaceshaveinterestingmountains,buttheonesherearethemostbeautifulIhaveseen—andonlyafewhours’drivefromhere.
Mary:
IfIweretogo,Iwouldn’tappreciatetheview.I’dhavemyeyesshuttightallthetime.I’mScaresstiffofheights.
Tony:
You’llbemissingoutonalotofwonderfulviews.
Mary:
Oh,Tony,Ireallyprefertostayatthefootofthemountain.
Tony:
That’sOk,Mary.Comeanyway.Youcanskiptheclimbing—juststayinthecampandcookandcleanupforus.
Mary:
Thatdoesn’tsoundlikemuchfun.MaybeIshouldlearntoovercomemyfearofheights.
campingtheweekendplanningtogogoupintothemountainsclimbingthemostbeautifulseendrivetightshutScaresstiffwonderfulviewsthefootofthemountainskiptheclimbing
campcookandcleanupfunovercomeherfearofheights
Task2:
ScaredSleeping
Stevenwenttoapsychiatrist.“Doctor,”hesaid,“I’vegottrouble.EverytimeIgetintobed,Ithinkthere’ssomebodyunderit.Igetunderthebed;thenIthinkthere’ssomebodyontopofit.
Top,under,top,under.You’vegottohelpme!
I’mgoingcrazy!
”
“Justputyourselfinmyhandsfortwoyears,”saidthedoctor.“Cometomethreetimesaweek,andI’llcureyourfears.”
“Howmuchdoyoucharge?
”“Ahundreddollarsavisit.”
“I’llthinkaboutit,”saidSteven.
SixmonthslaterthedoctormetStevenonthestreet.“Whydidn’tyouevercometoseemeagain?
”askedthepsychiatrist.
“Forahundredbucksavisit?
Acarpentercuredmefortendollars.”
“Isthatso?
How?
”
“Hetoldmetocutthelegsoffthebed!
”
TFFTF
Task3:
NoMoreFear
Hi,myname’sMatthew,andIwanttotalkaboutmyloveofwater.IhadafearofwaterwhenIwasyoung.Thatfearkeptmeawayfromwater.ThatwasbecauseonceIwaspushedintotheswimmingpoolbyaclassmatewhenIwaseightandfirstarrivedinAustraliafromVietnam.Thatexperiencewashorrible.Iwasdownatthedeepend,struggling,andIthoughtIwasgoingtodrown.Itwasabigfear.Thenextthingthathappenedwasmyteacher,dressedinfullclothes,jumpedin,andrescuedme.ThenIstartedtolikethatteacherwhohappenedtobemyEnglishteacher.MyEnglishwasbrokenasEnglishwasmysecondlanguage.Ididn’twanttolearnEnglishorspeakEnglish.ThenIchanged.Ifindittobeanamazingexperience.NowmyfearOfwaterhasgone.Ijustactuallylovewaternow,andI’minterestedinEnglishaswell.I’maBitmore,let’ssay,abitmoreconfidentinspeakingEnglishnow,Ithink.I’mnolongerworriedaboutmybrokenEnglish.Idon’tcareifpeoplelaugh.IjustfinditfuntospeakEnglish.AndIdon’tfeelashamedofmyselfwhenotherpeoplecorrectthemistakesinmyEnglish.
1.C)Vietnam2.D)Alloftheabove.
3.B)Hejumpedintothepooltosavethespeaker.4.A)Englishwasnothisnativelanguage.
5.A)BecausehisEnglishteachersavedhimfromdrowning,hecametolikebothwaterandEnglish.
Past
Present
water
Thespeakerhadafearofwater.
Hejustactuallylovesitnow.
English
HisEnglishwasbroken.
HeismoreconfidentinspeakingEnglishand
Isnotashamedof/worriedabouthismistakes.
IV.SpeakingOut
Model1Shakeoffyourfearofdarkness!
Bob:
Peoplearefrightenedoflotsandlotsofdifferentthings.Areyoufrightenedofanythinginparticular?
Laura:
Well,I’mafraidofwalkingaloneinanopenfieldatnight.
Bob:
Whatareyouafraidof?
Laura:
Idon’tknowexactly.Sometimesashadowaheadscaresmestiff.Sometimesthesuddencryofabirdorsomethingstartlesme.
Bob:
Whatareyoustayingbyyourselfinadarkroom?
Laura:
Thatcanbeevenworse.Whenit’sabsolutelydarkandsilent,Iwouldn’tdarewalkanywhere.AndIwouldn’tdaremakeasound.Ijustwanttohideunderablanket.
Bob:
Ifyouarescaredofthedark,you’llmissalotofinterestingexperiences.
Laura:
Iguessso.
Bob:
Togetthemostoutoflife,youshouldfindadoctortohelpyoushakeoffyourfearofthedark.
Laura:
Yeah,that’sgoodadvice.
SAMPLEDIALOG
A:
Peoplearefrightenedoflotsandlotsofdifferentthings.Areyoufrightenedofanythinginparticular?
B:
Well,I’mscaredofdogs.
A:
Really?
Whatareyouafraidof?
B:
Idon’tknowexactly.Theyjustmakemenervous,andI’mscarestodeathwhenadogbarksatme.
A:
Ifyou’rescaredofdogs,you’llmissalotoffun.Theyareourgoodfriends.
B:
Maybeyouareright.
A:
Toovercomethisfear,youcouldfindadoctortohelpyougetridofthatfearofdogs.
B:
That’sagoodidea.Thankyou.
Model2I’mafraidI’llfail
Laura:
John,What’sthematterwithyou?
Youlooksodown.
John:
WewillhaveabigexamtomorrowinPhysics,andI’mafraidI’llfail.
Laura:
Haveyoubeenstudying?
John:
Youknowme.Istudyallthetime.AndIknowthematerialuntilIstepintotheexamroom.
Laura:
Whathappensthen?
John:
It’slikeI’mtwopeople.OnceIpickuptheexampaper,allmyknowledgeisgone.
Laura:
That’shardtobelieve.
John:
Butit’strue.Myheadisfilledwithabuzzingnoise,thewordsbluronthepage,andIcan’tthink.And…
Laura:
Andwhat?
John:
AndIbreakintoacoldsweat.
Laura:
Oh,Ifeelforyou.
SAMPLEDIALOG
A:
Oh,what’sthematterwithyou?
Youlooksoglum.
B:
WewillhaveanEnglishoraltesttomorrow,andI’mworriedI’llfail.
A:
Didyoupractice?
B:
Youknowme.Ihavebeenpracticingallthetime.AndIcanspeakfluentlyIseetheinterviewer.
A:
Icanhardlybelieveit.
B:
It’slikeI’mtwopeople.Iopenmymouthbutmymindgoesblank.Isimplycan’tthink.And…
A:
Andwhat?
B:
AndIstammer.
A:
Oh,youhavemysympathy.
Model3Goingtothedentistreallyunnervesme!
Laura:
Ouch!
Thistoothisreallybuggingme.
John:
Maybeyouhaveacavity.Haveyouseenthedentist?
Laura:
No.Ihaven’t.Goingtothedentistreallyunnervesme.Itrytoavoiditliketheplague.
John:
Comeon.Don’tbeachicken!
Itcan’tbethatbad!
Laura:
I’mnotachicken!
ButI’lldoanythingtostayoutofthedentist’schair.
John:
Evenwhenyourfaceisswollenwiththebadtooth?
Laura:
Youbet!
SAMPLEDIALOG
A:
Ihaveabadcold,andI’vehadalowfeverforseveraldays.
B:
Haveyouseenthedoctor?
Maybeyoushouldtakeaninjection.
A:
No.Ilosecourageattheideaoftakinganinjection.I’lltrytoavoiditasmuchaspossible.
B:
Comeon.Don’tbelikeachild!
It’sallinyourmind.
A:
I’mnotlikeachild!
ButI’lldoeverythingtoavoidinjections.
B:
Evenwhenyourcoldlastforseveralmoredays?
A:
Sure.
V.Let’sTalk
Helen’sStory
I’mHelen.Well,ithappenedafewyearsago.Iwaslivinginahousewithmyparents.OneeveningIhadtopreparemyselfforanexaminationatschool.Iwasworkinginthebasementatmytablewhenmyparentswenttothecitytogoshopping.Suddenly,Iheardstepsontheflooraboveme.Iknewtherewasactuallynobodyinthehousebesidesme.WhatcouldIdo?
IwasterriblyfrightenedbecauseIknewthatitmustaburglar.Wehadthewindowsopentoairtheroom,soitmustbeburglar.WhatcouldIdo?
IrememberedthatIhadatoyguninmycupboard,soIdecidetotakethetoygunandgoupstairs.Well,Itookthetoygun,wentoutofmyroom,andshoutedasiftherewasanotherperson,“George,takethedogandgooutside.”Onmywayupstairs,Iturnedonlights.Theburglarmusthaveheardme,andherushedoutofthewindowthewayhecamein.
Well,Iwasrelieved,andthenItriedtophonemyparents,butIwassoterriblyfrightenedthatIwasn’tabletodialthenumber.
Character
Description
Helen
preparedherselfforanexamination.
wasworkinginthebasement.
Herparents
wentshopping.
Helen
Heardstepsonthefloorabove.
wasterriblyfrightened.
Aburglar
musthavecomein.
Helen
tookthetoygunfromthecupboard,
wentupstairs,and
shouted,“George,takethedogandgooutside.”
turnedonlights.
Theburglar
musthaveheardHelen.
rushedoutofthewindowthewayhecamein.
Helen
phonedherparents.
wasn’tabletodialthenumber.
PossibleRetellingfortheTeacher’sReference
Helenistellingusaboutherhorribleexperience.Oneeveningshewaspreparingforherexaminationinthebasementofherhouse.Herparentshadgoneoutshopping.Suddenlysheheardfootstepsonthefloorabove.Knowingthatsheshouldbetheonly
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