随州市初中毕业升学考试英语模拟卷1.docx
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随州市初中毕业升学考试英语模拟卷1.docx
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随州市初中毕业升学考试英语模拟卷1
随州市2020年初中毕业升学考试
英语模拟试卷
(一)
【听力录音及材料附在课外提升作业书后】
(满分120分,考试时间120分钟)
第一部分 听力
一、听力测试(共三节,满分25分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面五段小对话和对话后的问题,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话仅读一遍。
( B )1.A.Herbike. B.Hercar.
C.Thekeytotheclassroomdoor.
( C )2.A.Shewasill.B.Shelostherpurse.
C.ShelostheriPad.
( B )3.A.Cloudy.B.Rainy. C.Windy.
( C )4.A.Shejoinedaparty.B.Shewenttoamovie.
C.Shedidherreport.
( B )5.A.Math.B.Science.C.English.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面三段长对话和一段独白,每段长对话或独白后有几个小题,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6-8小题。
( A )6.What'stheweatherlikenow?
A.It'scloudy.B.It'srainy.C.It'ssnowy.
( C )7.Whenwastheumbrellainventedprobably?
A.About1,000yearsago. B.About2,000yearsago.
C.About3,000yearsago.
( C )8.Whattimewillthefilmstart?
A.At7:
20.B.At7:
30.C.At7:
50.
听下面一段对话,回答第9-11小题。
( B )9.WhendoesWuYanhavetostayathome?
A.Onweekends.B.Onschoolnights.C.Everynight.
( A )10.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Familyrules.B.Schoollife.C.Schoolrules.
( A )11.WhatisWuYanallowedtodoonSundayafternoon?
A.Togoshopping. B.TowatchTV.
C.Togotothemovies.
听下面一段对话,回答第12-15小题。
( C )12.Whenistheconcert?
A.At6:
00p.m.B.At6:
13p.m.C.At6:
30p.m.
( B )13.Howdidthemangetthenews?
A.Fromhisfriend.B.Fromthenewspaper.C.FromTV.
( B )14.Whydothesingersholdtheconcert?
A.Tomakethemmorefamous.
B.TocollectmoneyforpoorpeopleinAfrica.
C.Tomakealotofmoneyforchildrenaroundtheworld.
( A )15.Whatwillthetwospeakersdonext?
A.Gototheconcert.B.Buysomefood.C.Watchthefilm.
听下面一段独白,回答第16-20小题。
( A )16.Jackis______.
A.astudentB.apolicemanC.ateacher
( B )17.WhichfloordoesMaryliveon?
A.Thesecondfloor.B.Thetenthfloor.C.Thetwelfthfloor.
( C )18.Candyis______.
A.amonkeyB.adogC.acat
( A )19.Theaccidenthappened______.
A.lastThursdayB.lastWednesdayC.lastTuesday
( A )20.______caughtthethiefatlast.
A.ThepoliceB.TheneighborsC.Jack
第三节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听短文填写表格,每空一词。
短文读两遍。
Safetyfirst
HowdidIfeelwhenIheardthenews?
21.Unhappy.
Whodiedintheaccident?
Theyincludedone22.driver,oneteacherand23.nineteenchildren.
Whatshouldwedotokeepsafe?
We'dbetternotargueonthebus.Itcanhelpthedriverdrive24.carefully.Weshouldn'tgetonoroffthebus25.untilitstops.
第二部分 笔试
二、(2019·宁波)完形填空(本题共15分,每小题1分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
CharlieChaplin'sparentsseparatedayearafterhisbirthin1889.HelivedwithhismotherandelderbrotherinaflatinLondon.
Mrs.Chaplinmanagedto26herchildrenonherownwiththemoneyshemadeasasinger.27,theireconomic(经济的)situationchangedwhenshebecameillwithlaryngitis(喉炎)in1894.Insteadofrestingher28untilitgotbetter,Mrs.Chaplinkeptonsinging.Hervoicegotweakerandweakerandshebegantofindit29tofindwell-paidwork.
OneeveningCharliehappenedtobeinthetheater30hismothersingingonstage.Suddenly,hervoice31.Shetriedtofinishthesong,buttheaudience(观众)begantowhistleandgotangry.Mrs.Chaplincouldnotcontinueanylongerandwalked32thestagecrying.
Thestagemanagerknewhehadtodosomethingquicklyto33theembarrassingsituation.HerememberedCharlieoncesangataparty.He34tookCharliebythehandtothestage.Afterabriefintroduction,heleftCharlietopleasetheaudience.
Charliebegantosinganddanceinfrontofhundredsofpeople.Theaudienceenjoyedthe35verymuchandbegantothrowmoney._36Charliesawthis,heimmediatelystoppedsingingandannouncedtotheaudiencethatfirsthewould37themoneyandthenhewouldfinishthesong.Theaudiencefoundthisannouncementespecially38andstartedtothrowevenmoremoneyontothestage.
Charliefeltperfectlyathomeonstage.Hedidnotfeel39atallanddancedandsangmoresongstotheaudience.Tohisamazement,therewasmore40andmoremoneythrowing.
ThatnightwasCharlie'sfirstpublicperformanceonthestageandhismother'slast.
( A )26.A.support B.LeaveC.ask D.face
( C )27.A.AlthoughB.So C.However D.Besides
( B )28.A.sightB.voiceC.smellD.hearing
( B )29.A.easyB.difficultC.interesting D.boring
( D )30.A.feelingB.keepingC.realizing D.watching
( C )31.A.restedB.droppedC.broke D.raised
( B )32.A.ontoB.offC.towardsD.around
( B )33.A.createB.save C.continueD.explain
( C )34.A.slowlyB.patientlyC.quickly D.coldly
( D )35.A.thoughtB.descriptionC.speechD.performance
( C )36.A.IfB.Till C.WhenD.Before
( D )37.A.takeoutB.throwaway
C.putdownD.pickup
( A )38.A.funnyB.luckyC.helpfulD.painful
( A )39.A.shyB.sadC.satisfied D.excited
( D )40.A.troubleB.angerC.silence D.laughter
三、阅读理解(本题共30分,每小题2分)
A)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
A(2019·广安改编)
Artificialintelligence(AI)(人工智能)istheabilityofacomputerprogramoramachine.ThecomputerorthemachinewithAIcanthinkandlearn.Itisalsoafieldofstudythattriestomakecomputers“smart”.JohnMcCarthy,ascientist,cameupwith(提出)thename“artificialintelligence”over60yearsago.Manythingssuchaslearningandproblemsolvingcanbedonebycomputers,thoughnotinthesamewayaspeopledo.
AnunusualgoalofAIresearchistocreatecomputerprograms.Theycanlearn,solveproblems,andthinklogically(逻辑地).Atpresent,AIcansuccessfullyunderstandhumanspeech,recognize(识别)humanfaces,operateselfdrivingcarsandcompeteinsomegamesystemslikeplayingchess.However,somepeopleconsider(认为)AIadangertohumansifitdevelopstooquickly.AfamousBritishscientistalsowasnotforthiskindoftechnology.
MathisthebasiclanguageofAI.Ifstudentsaregoodatmath,theywillbemorelikelytobecomesuccessfulAIdesigners(设计者)inthefuture.Weneednotonlybrightstudents,butalsoaverage(普通的)students.Asfor(对于)averagestudents,iftheygetenoughmathskills,theycanalsobecomesuccessfulAIdesigners.Besides,agoodknowledgeofcomputerscienceisalsonecessaryforAIdesigning.
Scientistshopetocreatecreative(有创造力的)andemotional(有感情的)AI.TheAIcanpossiblyunderstandhumanfeelingsorcreateart.Manywaysandtoolshavebeentriedtodiscoverthiswideandexcitingfield.
(D)41.Accordingtothepassage,whatcan'tAIdoatpresent?
A.Understandhumanspeech.
B.Operateselfdrivingcars.
C.Competeinsomegamesystems.
D.Understandhumanfeelings.
(D)42.Theunderlinedword“it\”inParagraph2refersto(指的是)________.
A.chessB.ascientistC.thedangerD.AI
(A)43.Paragraph4mainlytellsusthescientists'________aboutAI.
A.wishesB.worriesC.feelingsD.discoveries
( C )44.Accordingtothepassage,ifstudentswanttobecomesuccessfulAIdesigners,theyshouldlearn________well.
A.mathandart.B.artandtechnology.
C.mathandcomputerscience.D.artandcomputerscience.
B(2018·重庆A卷)
Gardeningispopularinmanypartsoftheworld.Itbringsussweetsmellingflowers,freshfruitandvegetables.Butyoucangetmorefromyourgarden.
Gardeninghelpstokeephealthy.Today'speoplesitindoorsfortoolonganddon'tgetmuchexercise.Whenyougarden,youhavetomovearound.It'sagoodchanceforyoutoexerciseyourbodybywateringflowersordoingsomedigging.Besides,whenyouareinyourgarden,youcanfeelthewarmsunshine.ThismeansyouaregettingVitaminD.Ithelpsyourbodiesusecalcium(钙),whichisnecessarytokeepyourbones(骨骼)strong.
______Itgetsthemoffcomputers,televisionsandphones.Gardeningcanbeagreatteachertoteachchildrenaboutnatureandhealthyeating.Itcanalsohelpthemtounderstandthemeaningof“Nopains,nogains”.
Gardeningisagreatwaytomeetpeopleandbuildrelationships.Whenyouaregardening,youareoutdoors.Soitisaperfecttimetocommunicatewithyourneighbors.Mostpeoplelovetotalkabouttheirhobbies,andsodogardeners.Theyusuallyenjoyshowingpeoplewhattheyaregrowing.Andmostenjoysharingadviceandstoriesabouttheirgardens.
( A )45.Whenit's________,youcangetVitaminDinyourgarden.
A.sunnyB.cloudyC.snowyD.rainy
( B )46.Accordingtothepassage,________isoneofthegardeningactivities.
A.watchingTVB.wateringflowers
C.walkingdogsD.playingwithphones
( C )47.WhichofthefollowingcanbethemissingpartinParagraph3?
A.Gardeningwillbegoodforyourbones.
B.Gardeningmayhelppeopletofeelhappy.
C.Gardeningisagreatactivitytodowithchildren.
D.Gardeningcanbeagoodwaytomeetneighbors.
( B )48.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe“________”.
A.OutdoorActivitiesB.AdvantagesofGardening
C.HealthyEatingHabitsD.RelationshipswithNeighbors
C(2019·大庆)
Meiyu,bornin1995,isfromTurkey(土耳其).Sheistheyoungestchildofherfamily.Afterhighschool,manypeoplelearnedEnglishorJapanese,butMeiyudecidedtolearnChineseinuniversity.ShelearnedChineseforfouryearsinAnkaraUniversityinTurkey,andgothernameMeiyuthere.
MeiyufellinlovewithChineseaftergoingtouniversity.ShebecamemoreinterestedaftersheknewmoreaboutChinesehistory.Shegraduated(毕业)fromAnkaraUniversityin2017.Sincethen,moreChinesehavebeenvisitingTurkey.ThetradebetweenthetwocountriesalsoneedsChinesespeakingpeople.“SpeakingChinesemeansmorejobopportunities.”saidMeiyu.
NowMeiyuhasbeeninWuhan,Chinaforabouttwoyears.BesidesgoingonstudyingChinese,sheshowsgreatinterestinChinesekungfuaswell,soshespendsherfreetimeonkungfutrainingwithhercoaches.Notonlycankungfuhelpimprove(改善)herhealth,butsheisalsointerestedinthehistoryandculturebehindit.Meiyusaid,“ThemoreIknowaboutChina,
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