字典的C++实现.docx
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字典的C++实现.docx
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字典的C++实现
#include
#include
usingnamespacestd;
#defineMaxCharNum256
#defineMaxPassLen64
#defineMaxFileNameLen32
#defineMaxFileNum16
//一些全局变量
structFlags{
boolNumbers;
boolSmallLetters;
boolCapitalLetters;
boolSpecialCharacters;
};
Flagsflags={false,false,false,false};//使用全局标志来简化程序实现
boolUserDefined;
charchars[MaxCharNum];//全局数组
charpass[MaxPassLen];
voidGuide();//提供选择,并设置相应标志
voidBuild();//生成字典
voidGetPass(intstrlen,intpasslen,intnow,ofstream&fout);//递归函数,生成定长密码
voidAdvanced();//提供高级功能的选择菜单
voidAddPrefix();//添加前缀
voidAddSuffix();//添加后缀
voidJoin();//合并字典
voidFilter();//过滤重复密码
voidByeBye();//退出程序运行
voidmain(){
cout< <<"" <<"Welcometo7dicV1.0"< <<"" <<"Codebychris7"< <<"" <<"Fineshedat2005-8-21"< <<"" <<"E-mail: [email]technevol@[/email]"< <<"" <<"Blog: "< Label: charchoice; cout< <<"Pleaseselectoneofthefollows: "< <<"1.Makeadictionary"< <<"2.Advancedtools"< <<"3.Exit"< <<"Pleaseenteryourchoice(1to3): "; do{ cin>>choice; switch(choice){ case'1': Guide(); Build(); break; case'2': Advanced(); break; case'3': ByeBye(); default: cout<<"BadInput! Tryagain: "; } }while(choice<'1'||choice>'3'); cout< <<"Pleaseselectoneofthefollows: "< <<"1.Backtothetopmenu"< <<"2.Terminateme"< <<"Pleaseenteryourchoice(1to2): "; do{ cin>>choice; switch(choice){ case'1': gotoLabel; break; case'2': ByeBye(); default: cout<<"BadInput! Tryagain: "; } }while(choice<'1'||choice>'2'); } voidGuide(){ cout< <<"Pleaseselectonemodel: "< <<"1.GuideModel"< <<"2.User-definedModel"< <<"3.Exit"< <<"Pleaseenteryourchoice(1to3): "; charchoice; do{ cin>>choice; switch(choice){ case'1': cout< <<"Pleaseselectcharactersneeded: "< <<"1.AllNumbers(0to9)"< <<"2.AllSmallLetters(atoz)"< <<"3.AllCapitalLetters(AtoZ)"< <<"4.AllPrintedSpecialCharacters"< <<"Pleaseentersomeofthenumbersabove: "; getchar(); charnums[MaxCharNum]; inti; boolerr; do{ gets(nums); err=false; for(i=0;i if(err==true)break; switch(nums[i]){ case'1': flags.Numbers=true;break; case'2': flags.SmallLetters=true;break; case'3': flags.CapitalLetters=true;break; case'4': flags.SpecialCharacters=true;break; case'': break; default: cout<<"BadInput! Tryagain: "; err=true; } } }while(err); break; case'2': UserDefined=true; cout< <<"Pleaseenterallthecharactersthatyouselect(lessthan"< " < getchar(); gets(chars); break; case'3': ByeBye(); default: cout<<"BadInput! Tryagain: "; } }while(choice<'1'||choice>'3'); } voidBuild(){ intmaxpasslen; cout< <<"Pleaseenterthemaximumlenthofthepassword: "; cin>>maxpasslen; intlen; chartmp; if(UserDefined==true){ len=strlen(chars); for(inti=1;i for(intj=0;j if(chars[i]==chars[j]){ chars[i]=chars[len-1]; chars[len-1]='\0'; len--; i--; } } } } else{ len=0; if(flags.Numbers==true)for(tmp='0';tmp<='9';tmp++)chars[len++]=tmp; if(flags.SmallLetters==true)for(tmp='a';tmp<='z';tmp++)chars[len++]=tmp; if(flags.CapitalLetters==true)for(tmp='A';tmp<='Z';tmp++)chars[len++]=tmp; if(flags.SpecialCharacters==true){ for(tmp='';tmp<'0';tmp++)chars[len++]=tmp; for(tmp=': ';tmp<'A';tmp++)chars[len++]=tmp; for(tmp='[';tmp<'a';tmp++)chars[len++]=tmp; for(tmp='{';tmp<='~';tmp++)chars[len++]=tmp; } chars[len]='\0'; } ofstreamfout("7.dic"); if(! fout){ cerr< "< ByeBye(); } intnow=0; for(inti=1;i<=maxpasslen;i++) GetPass(len,i,now,fout); fout.close(); cout< } voidGetPass(intstrlen,intpasslen,intnow,ofstream&fout){ if(now==passlen){ for(inti=0;i fout< return; } for(intj=0;j pass[now]=chars[j]; GetPass(strlen,passlen,now+1,fout); } } voidAdvanced(){ cout< <<"Pleaseselectoneofthefollows: "< <<"1.Addprefixtoeachpasswordinthedictionary"< <<"2.Addsuffixtoeachpasswordinthedictionary"< <<"3.Joindictionariestogether"< <<"4.Filteraspecifieddictionary"< <<"5.Exit"< <<"Pleaseenteryourchoice(1to5): "; charchoice; do{ cin>>choice; switch(choice){ case'1': AddPrefix(); break; case'2': AddSuffix(); break; case'3': Join(); break; case'4': Filter(); case'5': ByeBye(); default: cout<<"BadInput! Tryagain: "; } }while(choice<'1'||choice>'3'); } voidAddPrefix(){ cout< <<"Makesurethedictionarytobeaddedprefixisincurrentdirectory."< <<"Pleaseenterthenameofthedictionary: "; chardicname[MaxFileNameLen]; cin>>dicname; ifstreamfin(dicname); if(! fin){ cerr< ByeBye(); } cout< "; charprefix[MaxPassLen]; getchar(); gets(prefix); ofstreamfout("PreAdded.dic"); if(! fout){ cerr< ByeBye(); } charbuffer[MaxPassLen],PreAdded[MaxPassLen]; strcpy(PreAdded,prefix); while(! fin.eof()&&fin.good()){ fin.getline(buffer,sizeof(buffer)); if(strlen(buffer)! =0){ strcat(PreAdded,buffer); fout< strcpy(PreAdded,prefix); } } fin.close(); fout.close(); cout< } voidAddSuffix(){ cout< <<"Makesurethedictionarytobeaddedsuffixisincurrentdirectory."< <<"Pleaseenterthenameofthedictionary: "; chardicname[MaxFileNameLen]; cin>>dicname; ifstreamfin(dicname); if(! fin){ cerr< ByeBye(); } cout< "; charsuffix[MaxPassLen]; getchar(); gets(suffix); ofstreamfout("SufAdded.dic"); if(! fout){ cerr< ByeBye(); } charbuffer[MaxPassLen]; while(! fin.eof()&&fin.good()){ fin.getline(buffer,sizeof(buffer)); if(strlen(buffer)! =0){ strcat(buffer,suffix); fout< } } fin.close(); fout.close(); cout< } voidJoin(){ cout< <<"Makesurethedictionariestobejoinedareincurrentdirectory."< <<"Pleaseenternamesofdictionaries: "; charcmdline[MaxFileNameLen*MaxFileNum]; getchar(); gets(cmdline); charfiles[MaxFileNameLen][MaxFileNum]; intlen=strlen(cmdline); intname=0; inttmp; for(inti=0;i tmp=0; while(cmdline[i]! =''&&cmdline[i]! ='\t'&&i if(cmdline[i]==''||cmdline[i]=='\t'){ files[name][tmp]='\0'; while(cmdline[i+1]==''||cmdline[i+1]=='\t')i++; name++; } } files[name][tmp]='\0'; ofstreamfout("Joined.dic"); charbuffer[MaxPassLen]; for(intj=0;j<=name;j++){ ifstreamfin(files[j]); if(! fin){ cerr< <<"Erroropeninginputfile: "< ByeBye(); } while(! fin.eof()&&fin.good()){ fin.getline(buffer,sizeof(buffer)); fout< } fin.close(); } fout.close(); cout< } voidFilter(){ cout< <<"Makesurethedictionarytobefilteredisincurrentdirectory."< <<"Pleaseenterthenameofthedictionary: "; chardicname[MaxFileNameLen]; cin>>dicname; ifstreamfin(dicname); if(! fin){ cerr< ByeBye(); } ofstreamfout("Filtered.dic"); if(! fout){ cerr< ByeBye(); } charbuffer[MaxPassLen]; chartmp[MaxPassLen]; boolisin; while(! fin.eof()&&fin.good()){ fin.getline(buffer,sizeof(buffer)); ifstreamfcmp("Filtered.dic"); if(! fcmp){ cerr< ByeBye(); } isin=false; while(! fcmp.eof()&&fcmp.good()){ fcmp.getline(tmp,sizeof(tmp)); if(! strcmp(tmp,buffer)){ isin=true; break; } } if(! isin)fout< fcmp.close(); } fin.close(); fout.close(); cout< } voidByeBye(){ cout< <<"Thanksforusingthisprogram."< <<"Ifanybugisfound,pleasecontactme."< <<"Pressentertoexit."; getchar(); getchar(); exit(0); }
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- 字典 C+ 实现