河北沧州一中高一下学期第二次学段检测英语试题含答案.docx
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河北沧州一中高一下学期第二次学段检测英语试题含答案.docx
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河北沧州一中高一下学期第二次学段检测英语试题含答案
沧州市第一中学2019-2020学年第二学期第二次学段检测
高一年级英语试题
第一部分听力(共两小节,满分30分)
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewomanlikecollectingbest?
A.Traintickets.B.Coins.C.Stamps.
2.Whichcountryfoundlovelymusicisgoodforpeople’shearts?
A.Russia.B.Australia.C.America.
3.Whatisthewomaneagertobuy?
A.Icecreams.B.Candy.C.Drinks.
4.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Inthesupermarket.B.Intheclassroom.C.Inthebank.
5.Whatpreventedthewomancallingthemanyesterday?
A.Herteachertookhercellphoneaway.
B.Hercellphonewaspoweroff.
C.Shelosthercellphone.
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?
A.Acasualdress.B.Abusinesssuit.C.Aneveningdress.
7.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Payfortheclothesincash.B.Bargainwiththeman.C.Tryontheclothes.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Howoldisthewoman'sgrandfather?
A.78.B.79.C.80.
9.Whatdidthewoman'sgrandfatherdolastwinter?
A.Heattendedaskiingcontest.
B.Hewentonacyclingholiday.
C.Hewentinthehospital.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatarethespeakersarguingabout?
A.Whattransporttotake.B.Whichwaytogo.C.Whotoblame.
11.Whydidthepolicemanstopthespeakers?
A.Theytookthewrongshortcut.
B.Theydrovebeyondthespeedlimit.
C.Theywentthroughtheredlight.
12.Whatwasthefirstreasonforwhathappenedtothespeakers?
A.Themanforgottobookticketsearlier.
B.Themanfailedtoasktheway.
C.Thewomandidn’tprefertotravelbytrain.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhatisthebasicpurposeoftheIQtests?
A.Totestwhoisbrighter.
B.Totestlanguageandnumerical(数字的)ability.
C.Tojudgeanindividualtalents.
14.Whatmakessomanyunhappyparentsintheworld?
A.Theirchildren’sabilitiesnotbeingdeveloped.
B.Theirchildren’sfailingintheexams.
C.Theirchildrenbeingstupid.
15.Whydosomechildrendobadlyinschoolexams?
A.Theyarelookeddownuponbyothersinschool.
B.Theydonotstudyhardenough.
C.Theyarenotgoodwithwordsandnumbers.
16.Howcanapersonbehappy?
A.Doingwellintheexams.
B.HavingahigherIQ.
C.Puttingyourskillstogooduse.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatistheconductorlike?
A.Kind-hearted.B.Absent-minded.C.Anxious.
18.WhatshouldMr.MoradoinPrinceton?
A.Visitauniversity.B.Meetanoldfriend.C.Givealecture.
19.WhymustMr.Morafindtheticket?
A.Hemightbefined.
B.Heforgotwhereheshouldgo.
C.Hewrotesomethingimportantonit.
20.WhatkindofpersonisMr.Mora?
A.Bad-tempered.B.Careful.C.Forgetful.
第二部分阅读理解
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
AnAll-SchoolReunionwastobeheldinBarditchHighSchool.Over450peoplecametotheevent.ThereweretoursoftheoldschoolbuildingandapicnicatConfederatePark.Severalformerteacherswereonhandtotellstoriesabouttheolddays.Ms.MabelYates,theEnglishteacherforoverfiftyyears,waswheeledtothePark.
ThenMs.Yatesstartedtospeak:
“Ican’ttellyouhowpleasedIamtobehere.Ihaven’tseenmanyofyousinceyourgraduation,butIhavefollowedyourcareersandenjoyedyourvictoriesaswellascryingforyourtragedies.Ihavealargecollectionofnewspaperphotographsofmystudents.AlthoughIhaven’tappearedinperson,Ihaveattendedyourcollegegraduations,weddingsandeventhebirthsofyourchildren,inmyimagination.”
Ms.Yatespausedandstartedcryingabit.Thenshecontinued:
“ItwasmybeliefthatifIpushedyouashardasIcould,someofyouwouldsucceedtopleasemeandotherswouldsucceedtoannoyme.Regardlessofourmotives,Icanseethatyouhaveallbeensuccessfulinyouchosenpath.”
“Thereisnogreatercomfortforaneducatorthantoseetheendresultofhisorheryearsofwork.YouhaveallbeenagreatsourceofpleasureandprideformeandIwantyoutoknowIloveyouallfromthebottomofmyheart.”
Therewasasilenceoverthecrowdforafewsecondsandthensomeonestartedclapping.Theclappingturnedintocheering,thenintoadeafeningroar(呼喊).Lawyers,truckdrivers,bankersandmodelswererubbingtheireyesorcryingopenlywithnoshameallbecauseofthewordsfromalongforgottenEnglishteacherfromtheirhometown.
21.Whatactivitywasorganizedfortheschoolreunion?
A.Apicnicontheschoolplayground.
B.Sightseeinginthepark.
C.Graduates’reportsintheoldbuilding.
D.Tellingstoriesaboutpastevents.
22.WecanlearnfromMs.Yates’speechthatshe_____________.
A.gaveherstudentsadviceontheircareers
B.kepttrackofherstudents’progress
C.attendedherstudents’collegegraduations
D.wenttoherstudents’weddingceremonies
23.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeMs.Yates?
A.determinedandgenerous.B.Reliableanddevoted
C.Strictbutcaring.D.Proudbutpatient
B
Thereisatestforyou.Whichwayisthewindblowing?
Howmanykindsofwildflowerscanbeseenfromyourfrontdoor?
Ifyourawareness(意识)isassharpasitcouldbe,you’llhavenotroubleansweringthesequestions.
Mostofusobservedmuchmoreaschildrenthanwedoasadults.Achild’sdayisfilledwith,newnessandwonder.Curiositygaveusallanaturalawareness.Butdifferencesthatweresharptousaschildrenbecomeunclear;wearenumb(麻木的)tonewstimulation(刺激),newideas.Relearningtheartofseeingtheworldaroundusisquitesimple,althoughittakespracticeandrequiresbreakingsomebadhabits.
Thefirststepinawakeningsensesistostoppredictingwhatwearegoingtoseeandfeelbeforeitoccurs.Thisblocksawareness.OnecoldnightwhenIwashikingintheRockyMountainswithsomestudents,Imentionedthatweweregoingtocrossamountainstream.Thestudentsbegancomplainingabouthowcolditwouldbe.Wereachedthestream,andtheyunwillinglywalkedahead.Theywerealmostknee-deepwhentheyrealizeditwasahotspring(泉水).Latertheyalladmittedthey’dfeltcoldwateratfirst.
Anotherblocktoawarenessistheobsession(痴迷)manyofushavewithnamingthings.Isawbirdwatcherswhospottedabird,immediatelylookeditupinfieldguidestocheckitsname,andsaid,a"ruby-crownedkinglet".Theynolongerpaidattentiontothebirdandneverlearnedwhatitwasdoing.
Thepressuresof"time"and"destination"(目的地)arefurtherblockstoawareness.Imetmanyhikerswhowereheadedtoadistantcamp-groundwithjustenoughtimetogettherebeforedark.Itseldomoccurredtothemtowanderabit,totakeamomenttoseewhat’saroundthem.Iaskedthemwhatthey’dseen."Oh,afewbirds,"theysaid.Theyseemedbentontheirdestinations.
Natureseemstounfoldtopeoplewhowatchandwait.Nexttimeyoutakeawalk,nomatterwhereitis,takeinallthesights,soundsandsensations.Wanderinthiswayandyouwillopenanewdimension(维度)toyourlife.
24.AccordingtoParagraph2,comparedwithadults,childrenaremore____________.
A.sensitivetoothers’feelingsB.anxioustodowonders
C.likelytodevelopunpleasanthabitsD.eagertoexploretheworldaroundthem
25.WhatideadoestheauthorconveyinParagraph3?
A.Toavoidjumpingtoconclusions.B.Tostopcomplainingallthetime.
C.Tofollowtheteacher’sadvice.D.Toadmitmistakeshonestly.
26.Thebirdwatchers’behaviorshowsthatthey__________.
A.arereallyattractedbynatureB.areverypatientintheirobservation
C.careonlyaboutthenamesofbirdsD.questionthefieldguides
27.Whydothehikerstakenonoticeofthesurroundingsduringthejourney?
A.Thenaturalbeautyisn’tattractivetothem.
B.Theyfocusonarrivingatthecampintime.
C.Theforestinthedarkisdangerousforthem.
D.Theyareeagertoseetherareanimalsatthedestination.
C
Itwasnoteasytobuyadeliciouspineapplemorethan10yearsago.ThefruitsthatmadeittotheUKweregreenontheoutsideand,moreoftenthannot,hardwithanunpleasanttastewithin.Thenin1966,theDelMonteGoldpineappleproducedinHawaiifirsthitourshelves.
Thenewtypeofpineapplelookedmoreyellowy-goldthangreen.Itwasslightlysofterontheoutsideandhadalotofjuiceinside.Butthemostimportantthingaboutthisnewtypeofpineapplewasthatitwastwiceassweetasthehit-and-misspineappleswehadknown.Innotime,theDelMonteGoldtookthemarketbystorm,rapidlybecomingtheworld’sbest-sellingpineapplevariety.
Innutrition(营养)itwasallgoodnewstoo.ThisnicetastingpineapplecontainedfourtimesmorevitaminCthantheoldgreenvariety.Nutritionistssaidthatitwasnotonlyfullofvitamins,butalsogoodagainstsomediseases.Peoplewereeagertobeabletobuythiswonderfulfruit.Thenewtypeofpineapplewassellingfast,andtheDelMonteGoldpineapplerapidlybecameafixtureintheshoppingbasketofthehealthyeater.
Seeingthegrowingmarketforitswinningpineapple,DelMontetriedtokeepmarkettoitself.Butotherfruitcompaniesdevelopedsimilarpineapples.DelMonteturnedtolawforhelp,butfailed.ThosecompaniesarguedsuccessfullythatDelMonte’sattemptstokeepthegoldenpineappleforitselfwerejustawaytoknockthemoutofthemarket.
28.Welearnfromthetextthatthenewtypeofpineappleis__________.
A.good-lookingoutsideandsoftinsideB.greenoutsideandsweetinside
C.alittlesoftoutsideandsweetinsideD.yellowy-goldoutsideandhardinside
29.Whywasthenewtypeofpineapplesellingwell?
A.Itwaslesssweetandgoodforhealth.B.Itwasrichinnut
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