安徽省皖西高中教学联盟届高三上学期期末质量检测 英语.docx
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安徽省皖西高中教学联盟届高三上学期期末质量检测 英语.docx
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安徽省皖西高中教学联盟届高三上学期期末质量检测英语
安徽省皖西省示范高中联盟2018届高三上学期期末考试
英语试题
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatarethespeakersprobably?
A.Waitressandcustomer.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Husbandandwife.
2.Whenwillthemagazineprobablycome?
A.Onthe10th.B.Onthe12th.C.Onthe15th.
3.Whathappenedtotheman?
A.Hewouldgooutwiththewoman.B.Hehastorepairthebike.
C.Hisleftlegwashurt.
4.Whydidthemanfailtogotothecinemalastnight?
A.Hehadanunexpectedvisitor.
B.Hedidn’tfeelverywelllastnight.
C.Hewastiredupwithtoomuchwork.
5.Whatdoesthemanimply?
A.Hewantstodototheofficefirst.
B.Hewantstogotothecinemafirst.
C.Hewantstogotothebookstorefirst.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whydidthewomanmoveout?
A.Shedislikedtheroomthatwastoosmallforher.
B.Herroommateswasalwaysmakingnoiseintheroom.
C.Herroommatesaidsomethingthatmadeherangry.
7.Whatdidthewomangivetheman?
A.Here-mailaddress.B.Herpresentaddress.C.Thephonenumber.
听第7段材料,回答第8~10题。
8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.InMrs.Green’shouse.B.OutsideMrs.Green’shouse.C.Onaladder.
9.WhydoesMrs.GreenwantJohntoclimbthroughthewindow?
A.Johnistallandthin.B.Thewindowisfastenedinside.
C.Theywanttostealsomething.
10.Whoiscomingtothespeakers?
A.Mr.Green.B.Apoliceman.C.Astranger.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.HowdoesMrs.SmithfeelwhensheseesMr.White?
A.Unhappy.B.Surprised.C.Sad.
12.What’stheweatherlikeprobablynow?
A.Stormy.B.Fine.C.Snowy.
13.WhatdoesMrs.Smiththinkoftravelingbyair?
A.It’suncomfortable.B.It’sdangerous.C.It’senjoyable.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whereweretheman’sglasses?
A.Abovethemirror.B.Inthebathroom.C.Onhisface.
15.Whatdidthemanforgettotakewhenhewentfishing?
A.Hisboat.B.Histrousers.C.Hisfishingpoleandreel.
16.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Brotherandsister.B.Husbandandwife.C.Friends.
听第10段材料,回答第16至20题。
17.What’sthemaintopicofthistalk?
A.Theman’spoliteness.B.Theeatingcustominthecafeteria.
C.ThediningcustomsbetweenAmericansandEuropeans.
18.Whatshouldmendowheneatingwithwomen?
A.Cutthefoodforthewomen.
B.Pulloutthechairsforthewomen.
C.Helpthewomengettheforkcarefully.
19.Whereshouldtheknifeandforkbeputafterpeoplefinisheatingsomething?
A.Ontheplate.B.Onthetablenearthewaiter.
C.Onthefurthersideoftheplate.
20.WhichhanddoAmericansusetoholdtheforkwhenfinishingcutting?
A.Thelefthand.B.Therighthand.C.Eitherhand.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Disneymusicalsarealwaysfilledwithcatchytunes.TakealookbelowatsomeofourfavoriteDisneysing-alongsongs.
AWholeNewWorld
Film:
Aladdin(1992)
ThisOscarandGrammyaward-winningsongappearedinthemoviewhenAladdinandJasminewenttoexploreanewworldonAladdin’smagiccarpet.Thebeautifulmelodyofthesonginspirestheimagination,bringinglistenerstogetherwiththecharacterastheytrytoescapetoanewplace.
HakunaMatata
Film:
TheLionKing(1994)
ThissongisbasedonTimonandPumbaa’scatchphraseHakunaMatata.Inthemovie,thesongissungbytheyounglionSimba,meerkatTimonandwarthogPumbaawhenthelattertwotalkaboutforgettingpastworriesandmovingon.Ifyouarehavingabadday,whynotsingalongwiththisinspiringsongandletitupliftyourspirit?
ColorsoftheWind
Film:
Pocahontas(1995)
AmericansingerandactressJudyKuhnsingsthissonginherroleasPocahontas,daughteroftheChiefPowhatan,whostopsaconflictbetweenlocalpeopleandBritishsettlers.ThelyricscallforeveryoneonEarthtoliveinharmony.
AlmostThere
Film:
ThePrincessandtheFrog(2009)
LeadingcharacterTianarepeatedlysingsthissonginthismovie.Herattitudetowardlifeisexpressedthroughthesong,whichstates:
“Fairytalescancometrue.Yougottamakethemhappen.Italldependsonyou.”
21.Ifyouarenotinthemood,whichsongcanyoulistento?
A.AWholeNewWorldB.ColorsoftheWind
C.HakunaMatataC.AlmostThere
22.Whatdoweknowthesongsmentionedinthetext?
A.Theyareaward-winningsongs.
B.Theyaresungbytheactorsofthemovies.
C.Theyappearthroughoutthosefamousfilms.
D.TheyareclassicDisneysongswithpleasanttunes.
23.Whatisthepurposeofthisarticle?
A.Tointroducesomeinterestingfilms.
B.Toencourageustobecomesingers.
C.Topersuadeustowatchthosefilms.
D.TorecommendsomecatchyDisneysongs.
B
Sleepdifficultiesareacommonproblemformillionsofadults.Evenifyoucangettosleep,youmighthavetroublestayingasleep.Sowhatgives?
Thereareseveralfactorsthatmayaffectyoursleep.
Probablyyoualreadyknowcaffeineisastimulantandcanaffectyourabilitytofallasleep.Butitcanalsoleadtopoorqualitysleepincludingwakingupinthemiddleofthenight.Caffeinehasathree-to-five-hourlife,whichmeansittakesyourbodymanyhourstogetridofhalfthecaffeineyouconsumed.Keepinmind,energydrinks,cola,chocolate,RedBullandcertainteasalsocontaincaffeine.Besides,somedrugs,AmoxillinandcoughsyrupratherthanTylenolandpanadolcontaincaffeine,too.Yourbestbetistoavoidcaffeineaboutsixhoursbeforebed.
Itisgenerallybelievedthatstressandlackofsleepseemtogohandinhand.Ifyouarestressed,itcanbehardtosleepwellandmayleadtomiddleofthenightinsomnia(失眠).Whenyoudon’tgetenoughsleep,thatcanalsoleadtomorestressanditbecomesaviciouscycle(恶性循环).
Environmentisanotherfactorcontributingtopoorsleep.Forexample,loudnoisecanwakeyouupfromasoundsleeporlightpeekingthroughtheshadescanwakeyou.Fortunately,therearewaystomakeyourbedroommoresleep-friendly.Investinaqualitymattressandcomfortablebeddingandconsiderkeepingyourbedroomcool,whichmostpeoplefindhelpssleep.
Ifyouarestrugglingforoptimal(最佳的)sleep,itisimportantthatyouavoidalcoholbeforebed.Youknowalcoholmayhelpyougettosleep,butthebadnewsisthatitactuallycanaffectyourqualityofsleep.Asthealcoholmetabolizes(新陈代谢)andtheeffectswearoff,itpreventsdeepsleep,whichcausesrestlesssleepthroughoutthenight.Considerlimitingalcoholafewhoursbeforeyougotosleep.
24.Whichofthefollowingdoesn’tcontaincaffeine?
A.Colaandmilk.
B.Tylenolandpanadol.
C.PanadolandAmoxillin.
D.RedBullandcoughsyrup.
25.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?
A.Tosleepwell,weshouldavoidcaffeine.
B.Alcoholactuallycanaffectyourqualityofsleep.
C.Acoolbedroomissuretohelppeopletohaveagoodsleep.
D.Stressandlackofsleepalwaysleadtomiddleofthenightinsomnia.
26.Howmanymainreasonsmentionedinthepassagecontributetopeople’snotsleepingwell?
A.6.B.5.C.4.D.3.
27.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?
A.Waysforpeopletofallasleep.
B.Howtoavoidoversleepatnights.
C.Reasonswhypeoplecan’tfallasleep.
D.Factorsthatmayaffectpeople’ssleepingquality.
C
Inbigcities,youcanoftenseehundredsofpeoplewalkingwiththeirheadsdownastheyusetheirmobilephones.
Butthisactuallychangesthewaypeoplewalk.AccordingtoaresearchrecentlypublishedinthejournalMotorBehaviour,peoplewalkinafarmoreexaggerated(夸张的)waywhileusingaphone.
ThescientistsattheUniversityofDelawareintheUSasked22volunteerstodialnumbersontheirmobilephoneswhilewalkingonatreadmill(跑步机)fortwominutes.Thewalkerswore62markersondifferentpartsoftheirbody,whichwererecordedbycamerastomeasuretheirmovements.
Theexperimentshowedthatwhiletheyweredistractedbydialingnumbers,thevolunteersbegantowalkinastrange,exaggeratedway.Theirkneesbentasfarastheycouldoneachstep.
Theresearcherssaidthatpeopledothiswithoutrealizingbecausetheirbodysensesthattheyareinmoredangeroffallingover.Thelarge,exaggeratedmovementshelppeoplemovethroughcrowdsanddealwithmovingfaster.
“People’swalkingspeedusuallygetsslowerwhentheyperformothertasksatthesametime,”saidKellySeymourfromtheUniversityofDelaware,thefirstauthorofthestudy.“However,intoday’sfast-pacedworld,peopleareoftenrushedanddonotslowtheirwalkingspeed.Eveniftheydo,theyremainmorelikelytofallwhilewalkingandperforminganothertaskthanwhileonlywalking.”
Theresearchersalsofoundthattheparticipantsmadefewmistakesindialingnumbers.Thissuggeststhattheyfocusedmoreondialingthanwalking.
Theproblemoftext-walkershasbecomesuchaproblemthatlastyearAntwerpinBelgiumbroughtin“text-walkinglanes”sothattheydonotputothersindanger.
28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inparagraph5referto?
A.Usingtheirmobilephones.
B.Knees’bendingoneachstep.
C.Beingdistractedbydialingnumbers.
D.Walkinginastrange,exaggeratedaway.
29.Whatcanweinferabouttext-walkersfromKellySeymour’swords?
A.Theyprobablyhaveafall.
B.Theytendtowalkveryslowly.
C.Theirmovementsaren’taffected.
D.Theycanperformmultiple
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