天津市中考英语试题与答案.docx

天津市中考英语试题与答案.docx

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天津市中考英语试题与答案

2014年天津中考英语试题

二．单项填空

21.---Mary,who’s______womanoverthere?

---She’smyaunt,______Englishteacher.

A.the;the

B.a;the

C.the;an

D.a;an

22.

Ifyouworkharder,you

’llhaveanother______toplayolinattheaviconcert.

A.sleep

B.chance

C.mistake

D.problem

23.

---Isthere_____beefinthefridge?

---No,thereisn

’t.Thereis______pork.

A.some;any

B.any;any

C.some;some

D.any;some

24.

MoYanisoneof_____writersintheworld.

A.famous

B.morefamous

C.mostfamous

D.themostfamous

25.

Wedon’twanttospeakbadlyor______infrontoftheclass.

A.clearly

B.carefully

C.carelessly

D.properly

26.

______monthoftheyearisMay.

A.Two

B.Thesecond

C.Five

D.Thefifth

27.

Robots_____moreheavyworkforusinthefuture.

A.willdo

B.did

C.havedone

D.weredoing

28.

Lookatournewschool.It____lastyear.

A.built

B.wasbuilt

C.isbuilt

D.willbebuilt

29.

Thebookwon

’t____untiltheendoftheyear.

A.comeout

B.comeover

C.cometrue

D.comeon

30.

HewaswearingapairofsunglassesandIdidn

’t_____himatfirst.

A.advise

B.promise

C.recognise

D.hear

31.

Lookatthe

“Noparking

”sign.You_____parkyourcarhere.

A.should

B.must

C.needn’t

D.mustn’t

32.

Whenyouleave,pleaseturnoffthelight_____energy.

A.save

B.saving

C.saved

D.tosave

33.Cambridgeisasmallcity____theeastofEngland.

A.between

B.with

C.in

D.under

34.Itwasrainingheavily,_____wedecidedtostayathomeandwatchTV.

A.but

B.or

C.because

D.so

35.—Theprogrammeisverypopular.

---_____.Wealllikeit.

A.That’sright.

B.Notatall.

C.Itdoesn

’tmatter

D.You’rewelcome

36.---____youever_____thenewMinyuanStadium?

---No,Ihaven’t.

A.Do;visit

B.Have;visited

C.Did;visit

D.Are;visiting

37.---Couldyoutellme_____yuanxiaoinchina?

---UsuallyatLanternFestival.

A.whendopeopleeat

B.howdopeopleeat

C.whenpeopleeat

D.howpeopleear

38.Befriendlyandyou

’ll____wellwithothers.

A.lookatB.geton

C.puton

D.pickup

39._____hewasverytired,hecontinuedworkinginhisoffice.

A.Since

B.Although

C.Assoonas

D.Because

40.---CanIhavealookatyourphotos,please?

---______.

A.Sure,hereyouare

B.Don’tmentionit

C.Ican’tagreewithyou

D.I’msorrytohearthat

三、完形填空

Manyyearsago,whenIwasastudent,theradiostudiomanageratWXBNinterviewedmeandit

changedmylife.

“Howoldareyou?

”helookeddownat_______41.“Fifteen,Isaid”.

“Andyouwantajobinradio?

”

Shouldn

’tyoube_______42?

”heasked.

HowcouldIexplain?

I’vealways_______43theradio.WhenIwasfourorfiveyearsold,I

remembersittingclosetotheradiointhelivingroom,listeningtomyfavouriteprogrammes,andthevoicesofmyfavouritepresenters.Itseemedthattheywerespeakingtomeinperson._______44theage

ofnine,Iaskedforjobsinsmallradiostations.

AsIgrewolder,my_______45inradiogrew.OnedayIlearnedaboutInternetradio.Onceaweek,I

playedmyfavoutitemusicfrommyfather’scomputertothelisteners,talkedaboutlifeatschool,andthen

closeddownanddidmyhomework.

Soonmyfriendsatjuniorhighschoolstartedtolisten,andthentheywantedto_______46.We

preparedtheweeklyprogrammes,articlesaboutmusic,sportsnews,jokesandtheweatherreport.

“OK,_______47withme,”theWXBNmanagersaid,Ifollowedhimintothestudio.ThenIsatdownin

frontofamicrophone.Hewasinanotherroom,behindtheglasswall.

“OK,let’sdoasecondcheck.Justtellme_______48youhadforbreakfast.

Allradiopresentersbeginworkwiththesame_______49.

”

“Ihadeggs,fruitandsomemilk.

”

“OK,that’sgreat,”themanbehindtheglasssaid.

Andthiswashowmyfirstreal_______50inradiobegan.

41.A.me

B.her

C.you

D.him

42.A.onthenews

B.onbusiness

C.atschool

D.atwork

43.A.repaired

B.loved

C.sold

D.cleaned

44.A.At

B.In

C.With

D.For

45.A.trouble

B.habit

C.collection

D.interest

46.A.fight

B.refuse

C.help

D.laugh

47.A.speak

B.sing

C.read

D.come

48.A.what

B.how

C.that

D.why

49.A.station

B.advertisement

C.question

D.time

50.A.game

B.job

C.joke

D.report

四、阅读理解

A

Amanlivedinavillage.Hehadanoldcatathome.Thecatcouldn’trunfast,andshecouldn

becauseshewassoold.Oneday,whenshesawamouse,shejumpedandcaughtit.Butshecouldnotbiteit.Themousegotoutofhermouthandranaway.

Thenthemanbecameveryangryandbegantobeatthecat.Thecatsaid,

“Don’tbeatyouroldser

knowI’moldandcan

’tkillamouse.ButIhaveworkedforyouformanyyears,andIstillwanttowork

foryou.Bekindtotheold,andrememberwhatgoodworktheydidwhentheywereyoung.

”

Whenthemanheardthat,herealizedthathewaswrong.

51.

Wheredidthemanlive?

A.Inavillage.

B.Inacity.

C.Inafactory.

D.Inahotel.

52.

Whatcouldtheoldcatdo?

A.Runfast.

B.Bite.

C.Catchamouse.

D.Killamouse.

53.

Howdidthemanfeelwhenthemouseranaway?

A.Angry.

B.Happy.

C.Afraid.

D.Sad.

54.

Howlongdidthecatworkfortheman?

A.Severaldays.

B.Afewmonths.

C.Aboutayear.

D.Manyyears.

55.

Whathappenedattheendofthestory?

A.Thecatlefthome.

B.Themanrealizedhismistake.

C.Themankilledthecat.

D.Themandidn’tbelievethecat.

B

Howgreenareyou?

Doyouknowhowtobegreen?

Weallneedahealthyenvironment,butweproducewasteeverydayanditdoesharmtoourenvironment.

Thoughweareyoung,wecanstilldosomethingtohelp.Infact,eventhesimplesteverydayactivitiescan

makearealdifferencetotheenvironment.Herearesomeideasforyou.

Reduce

Reducemeans“useless”.Don’twastethings.Thissavesmoneyandreducespollutionandwastegoingintotheenvironment.Beforewebuysomethingnew,thinkwhetheritisreallynecessary—ormaybethe

oldonewillbejustasgood!

Whenwedobuythings,chooselocalproductsifpossible,andtrynottobuytoomanythingsfromabroad.

Reuse

Reusemeans“useagain”hing.Usefortaslongaspossible.Whenwebuythings,makesurethattheylast

alongtime.Weshouldlookafterthemsothattheywilllast,andweshouldrepairthemifwecaninstead

ofthrowingthemawayandbuyingnewones.Don

chinacupandalunchboxbecauseyoucanusethemagain.

’tuseapaperercupbagof.Iatpap’sbettertousea

Recycle

Recyclemeans

“changethingsintosomethingelse

”.Thoughittakesenergytochangesomethinginto

somethingelse,it’sbetterthanthrowingthingsawayingorburnthem.Findoutwhatcanberecycledin

yourneighbourhoodandtakepartinrecyclingprogrammes.Weshouldalsobuyproductsmadefrom

recycledmaterials,suchasrecycledpaper,tohelpsavetrees.

Sopleaserememberthesethreewords:

reduce,reuseandrecycle.

56.Whatisthepassageabout?

A.Howtoproducethings.B.Howtoburnthings.

C.Howtohelpothers.D.Howtobegreen.

57.Whichofthefollowingisright?

A.Don’twastethings.B.Alwaysthrowawayoldthings.

C.Alwaysbuynewthings.D.Buytoomanythingsfromabroad.

58.Whyisitbettertouseachinacupandalunchbox?

A.Youcanburnthem.B.Youcanusethemagain.

C.Youcanthrowthemaway.D.Youcanchangethemintosomethingelse.

59.Toprotecttheenvironment,weshouldrememberthesethreewords:

_______.

A.waste,reuseandrecycleB.repair,burnandrecycle

C.reduce,reuseandrecycleD.reduce,wasteandrecycle.

60.Thepassagemaycomefrom______.

A.amenuB.adictionaryC.astorybookD.amagazine

C

Isthereintelligent（有智力的）lifeonotherplanets?

Foryears,scientistssaid“no.”or“wedon’tknow.”

Buttodaythisischanging.SethShostakandAlexandraBarnettareastronomers（天文学家）.Theybelieve

intelligentlifeexists（存在）somewhereintheuniverse.Theyalsothinkwesillsooncontactthese

beings（人；生物）.

WhydoShostakandBarnettthinkintelligentlifeexistsonotherplanets?

Thefirstreasonistime.

Scientistsbelievetheuniverseisabout12billionyearsold.

“Thisislongenoughforotherplanets

intelligentlife,

”sayShostakandBarnhesecondtt.Treasonissize—theuniverseishuge.

“Toolslikethe

HubbleTelescope（哈勃望远镜

）haveshownthatthereareatleast100billiongalaxies,

”saysShosta

“Andourgalaxy,theMilkyWay,hasatleast100billionstars.Someplanetsgoingaroundthesestars

mightbesimilartoEarth.”

Inthepast,itwashardtolookforsignsofintelligentlifeintheuniverse.Butnow,powerfultelescopes（高

倍望远镜）allowscientiststodiscoversmallerplanets—thesizeofMarsorEarth—inothersolarsystems.

Theseplanetsmighthaveintelligentlife.

HavebeingsfromspacealreadyvisitedEarth?

“Probablynot,”saysShostak.“It’salongwa

However,intelligentbeingsmaycontactusinotherway,suchasradiosignals（信号）.Infact,theymaybe

tryingtocommunicatewithusnow,butwedon’thavetherighttoolstoreceivetheirmessages.However,

thisischanging.By2025,wecouldmakecontactwithotherlifeformsinouruniverseandwemighthelp

eachother.”

61.SethShostakandAlexandraBarnettare_____.

A.astronomersB.farmersC.singersD.drivers

62.WhatisthebesttitleforParag