南京市鼓楼区英语一模及答案1.docx
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南京市鼓楼区英语一模及答案1.docx
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南京市鼓楼区英语一模及答案1
2011年鼓楼区初三第一次模拟调研考试
英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共10页,满分为96分,考试时间120分钟。
2.第Ⅰ卷的答案涂在答题卡上。
用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,不能答在试卷上。
3.第Ⅱ卷的答案必须写在答题纸上,做在试卷上无效。
第I卷选择题(共45分)
一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.-Ifailedinthedrivinglicensetest.WhatshallIdo?
-Whynottry_____secondtime.Iamsureyoucanpassitifyouaremorecareful.
A.aB.anC.theD.不填
2.-DoyouknowaboutFlorenceNightingale?
-Yes.Shewaswell-known________anurseinEngland________herkindnesstothesickandwoundedsoldiers.
A.as;asB.for;asC.to;forD.as;for
3.-Nanjingisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful!
-Yes.Lotsoftreesandflowers________theseyears.
A.havebeenplantedB.wereplantedC.areplantedD.willbeplanted
4.-Drugshavedonegreatharmtosomepeopleandtheirfamilies.
-Youareright,soweshould________fromthem.
A.keepawayB.putawayC.moveawayD.hideaway
5.MartinEvans,aNobelPrizewinnerformedicinethinksthatweshouldnevergiveupourdream—evenwhen______thinkwearedreamingthewrongones!
A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother
6._______Tom_______MaryspeaksgoodChinese,sotheycancommunicatewiththeseChinesestudentsverywell.
A.Neither;norB.Notonly;butalsoC.Both;andD.Either;or
7.-Howlonghaveyou_______theiTouch?
-ItistwoyearssinceIboughtit.
A.keptB.borrowedC.hadD.bought
8.-DoyouknowwhathashappenedinJapanrecently?
-Theearthquake!
It’s_____________onethatIhaveeverheardof.
A.averyseriousB.amoreseriousC.themostseriousD.theleastserious
9.Alow-carbon(低碳)lifestylehashadaneffectonourdailylife.Peoplearepayingmoreandmoreattentiontosaving________thesedays.
A.moneyB.timeC.energyD.lives
10.–ScientistssaythattheMars-500testwilltakeabout520days_______theyperformthetaskduringtherealmission
-Goodluck.Ihopeitgoeswell.
A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.as
11.-Facingtheglobalfinancialcrisis,howdoyoudealwithyourmoney?
-________________________.
A.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket
B.Manyhandsmakelightwork
C.Everydoghasitsday
D.It’sbettertobesafethansorry
12.-Sorry.Ihavelostthemagazineyoulentme.
-Oh._______________.
A.It’sOKwithmeB.Itdoesn’tmatterC.Don’tbesorryD.Idon’tcare
13.-Peterisnothimselfthesedays.
-Well,couldyoutellme_______________?
A.howishefeelingnow
B.whywashesounhappy
C.whatiswrongwithhim
D.thatsomethingworriedhim
14.-Fewstudentsinourclassansweredsuchadifficultquestion,didthey?
-____________.Aboutthreequartersofthemdiditwell.
A.Sorry,Idon’tknowB.Yes,that’strue
C.Yes,theydidD.No,theydidn’t
15.-ImadealotofmistakesintheMathsexam.I’mafraidIdidn’tpassit.
-_____________.Itcan’tbethatbad.
A.BecarefulB.NevermindC.Don’tmentionitD.Cheerup
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Doyouwanttoliveahappier,lessstressfullife?
Trylaughingfornoreason16.That’showthousandsofpeoplestarttheirdayatLaughterClubsaroundtheworld—andmanydoctorsnowthinkthathavingagoodlaughmightbeoneofthe17waystostayhealthy.
ThefirstLaughterClubwasstartedinMumbai,India,in1995byDrMadanKataria.“18laughabout300timesaday.Adultslaughbetween7and15timesaday,”saysDrKataria.“Everyone’snaturallygoodat19—it’stheuniversallanguage.Wewantpeopletofeelhappywiththeirlives.”Therearenowmorethan500LaughterClubsinIndiaandover1,300worldwide.
Manydoctorsarealso20intheeffectsoflaughteronourhealth.Accordingtoa5-yearstudyattheUCLSSchoolofMedicineinCalifornia,withlaughingthereislessstressinthebody.Laughterimprovesourhealth21illnessbyabout40%.
SowhathappensataLaughterClub?
IwentalongtomynearestclubinsouthLondonto22.Iwasquitenervousatthebeginningoftheclass,tobehonest—Ihadnointerestinlaughingwithagroupofstrangers,andIwasworriedaboutlookingstupid(愚蠢的).Ourlaughterteachertoldustoclapourhandsandsay“hohoho,hahaha,”whilelookingateachother.23ourbodiescan’ttellthedifferencesbetweenfake(假的)laughterandreallaughter,theystillproducethesamehealthyeffects.
Surprisingly,it24!
Aftertenminutes,everybodyintheroomwaslaughingforrealandsomepeoplejustcouldn’tstop!
AttheendoftheclassIwasshockedby25relaxedandcomfortableIfelt.Soifyou’reunderstress,thenstartlaughing.Youmightbeverypleasedwiththeresults!
16.A.anymoreB.muchmoreC.atallD.somemore
17.A.mostB.leastC.worstD.best
18.A.StudentsB.ChildrenC.GirlsD.Boys
19.A.laughingB.cryingC.shoutingD.talking
20.A.excitedB.surprisedC.interestedD.amazed
21.A.aboutB.againstC.withD.in
22.A.findoutB.putoutC.comeoutD.giveout
23.A.SoB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.As
24.A.worksB.failsC.winsD.loses
25.A.whyB.whenC.whatD.how
三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A
TownLakeAnimalCenteristhelargestanimalshelterinCentralTexas,providingshelterformorethan23,000animalseachyearandanimalcontrolservicesforallofAustinandTravisCounty.Intheshelter,noanimalwillbeturnedaway.
HoursofWorking:
Shelter
Monday-Friday,11:
30a.m.to7:
00p.m.
Saturday-Sunday,11:
30a.m.to5:
00p.m.
ClosedonCityHolidays
Homelessorunwantedanimalscanbesafelydroppedoffattheshelter.
AnimalProtectionandControl
Monday-Friday,7:
00a.m.to6:
00p.m.
Saturday-Sunday,7:
00a.m.to5:
00p.m.
CityHolidays,7:
00a.m.to3:
00p.m.
Officerson-callovernighttoreacttoemergencies
AdministrativeOffices
Monday-Friday,9:
00a.m.to5:
00p.m.
ClosedonCityHolidays
Location:
1156W.CesarChavezSt,Austin,TX78703
Mailingaddress:
TownLakeAnimalCentre,POBox1088,Austin,TX78767
What’sNew:
AnimalCruelty(虐待)PreventionClasses
Purpose:
Toteachpeoplehowtorecognize(辨认)andreportanimalcruelty.
Who:
Allcitizensareencouragedtotakethisclass.
Cause:
Usuallyanimalcrueltyisinrelationto(涉及到)familycruelty.People
whohurtanimalsoftenmoveontohurthumanbeings.Ifyou’reabletorecognizeandreportanimalcruelty,youcanhelppreventcrueltyfromspreadingthroughoutyourarea.
Programs:
TownLakeAnimalCentreprovidesanumberofanimal-relatedservicesforAustinandTravisCounty,includingAnimalProtection&Control,aPetLost&Found,PetAdoptions(收养)andPetRegistration(注册).
Theshelteracceptsallanimalswithoutconsideringtheirhealthorbehaviour.Butifsomeofthemaresufferingfromseriousillnessandthere’renootherhumanchoicesforlifetimecare,thesheltermayperformpainless(无痛)killingofthem.
26.WhatisTownLakeAnimalCenter?
A.ItisthelargestanimalshelterintheUSA.
B.Itoffersmanyservicestoanimals.
C.Itisaplacetokillhomelessanimals.
D.Itisaplacetoraiseanimalsforfood.
27.Ifyoumeetabadlyhurtpetdogatnight,whichisthebestchoiceaccordingtothepassage?
A.SendittoShelterimmediately.
B.SendittoAdministrativeOfficesatonce.
C.SendittoAnimalProtectionandControlatonce.
D.CallAnimalProtectionandControlquickly.
28.AnimalCrueltyPreventionClassesisheldto_________.
A.protectandsavemoreanimals
B.collectasmanyanimalsaspossible
C.earnmoneyforTownLakeAnimalCenter
D.attractmorevolunteerstoTownLakeAnimalCenter
29.WhatcanTownLakeAnimalCenterdoaccordingtothelastparagraph?
A.Itcankillanyanimalsinthearea.
B.Itcanreducethenumberofanimalsgreatly.
C.Itcanhelpanimalsreducesufferingsbykillingthem.
D.Itcanincreasethenumberofanimalsinthearea.
30.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNottrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Youcan’tfindpeopleinAdministrativeOfficesattheweekend.
B.AnimalCrueltyPreventionClassescanhelppreventcrueltyfromspreading.
C.TownLakeAnimalCentrehasmanyservicesincludinghelpingyoufindyourlostpetsoutside.
D.TownLakeAnimalCentrecantakecareofhomelessorunwantedanimals.
B
Whenmythreechildrenwereyoung,therewasverylittletimethatwasn’tfilledwithstress,businessandtermpapers.
“Canwegoonapicnic,Mum?
”mysix-year-olddaughter,Beckybegged(恳求).“Please,please.”
Ihavesaid“no”somanytimesinrecentmonths.Tohersurprise,Iagreed.IpreparedafewsandwichesandotherfoodandcalledRoyatwork.“Meetusatthecollegepondforapicnicattwelveo’clock,”Isaidexcitedly.
BeckyandIspreadthetableclothonthepicnictablewhileBradandChadthrewafootballbackandforth.Innotime,theducksjoinedus.Beckycamewithdelightastheducksbeggedforpiecesofbread.WhenIgoteverythingready,Royarrived.
Thatwasthehappiestmealwesharedtogether.Thegentlewindtouchedourface,asthesunshinewarmedmyheart.Wefeltaclosenessthathadbeenhiddenbyworkforsomanymonths.Havingfinishedthefood,Royandtheboysskippedrocksonthelake.Beckycontinuedtofeedtheducks,andIsatquietlyonthepicnictable,enjoyingsuchawonderfulfamily.
SoonRoyhadtogobacktowork.Whenwegotintothecar,Beckyclimbedtothefrontseatwithme.“Here,Mum!
”shesaid.Shewasholdingayellowwildflower.Happytearscametomyeyes.ThatnightasItucked(盖好被子)ourchildrenundertheircovers,Ikissedtheircheeks(脸颊)andrealizedwhatawonderfullifeIhad.
“Thankyouforthepicnic,”Beckywhispered.
“Mypleasure.”Iwhisperedback.
Eventhoughthekidshavenowgro
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