高三英语共同愿望新课标高中核心词汇讲学练教程一.docx
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高三英语共同愿望新课标高中核心词汇讲学练教程一.docx
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高三英语共同愿望新课标高中核心词汇讲学练教程一
新课程高中核心词汇讲学练教程
(一)
第1课时(a—amount)
1.单词拼写
(1)Thecaptaingavetheordertoa________shipbecauseitwassinking.
(2)Plantsa________carbondioxideandgiveoffoxygen.
(3)Timwaslookingthroughanoldphotoa_________,withpicturesofChristmas.
(4)I’msorryaboutbreakingthevase;itwasana___________;ImeanIdidnotintendtodoit.
(5)I’veopenedana__________withtheAgriculturalBankofChina.
(6)I’llgiveyoumy_________(地址)andtelephonenumber.
(7)Hehasneverachievedhisa________(夙愿)ofbecomingafamouswriter.
(8)Shewasbornwithoutthea________(能力)tospeak.
(9)Shellyspeakswithaslighta_________(口音).
(10)Morethan75%ofthelandisusedfor____________(农业).
2.单项选择
(1)I’dliketodomoregardening,butIneverseem____tofindthetime.
A.aboutB.ableC.activeD.accurate
(2)Slaverywas____intheU.S.inthe19thcentury,andslavesweregivenequalrights.
A.absorbedB.abusedC.abolishedD.adopted
(3)Abillionpeopleintheworldwillnothave_____tocleandrinkingwater.
A.actionB.advanceC.accessD.agreement
(4)Danaadmitted_____hurtbywhatIhadsaid.
A.tofeelB.feltC.havingfeltD.feeling
(5)Icouldn’t____therentonmyown;Iwanttofindsomeonetosharetheroom.
A.aimB.allowC.affordC.advise
(6)Thecoupleareunabletohavechildrenoftheirown,buthopeto____one.
A.adaptB.adoptC.advertiseD.acquire
(7)---Iwishitwastimetogohome.
---_____.I’mmissingmyfamilysomuch.
A.That’sallright.B.Icouldn’tagreemore.C.Youcan’tmissit.D.Don’tmentionit.
(8)Notknowingwhetherhe’sdeador_____isaterriblefeeling.
A.liveB.aloneC.aliveD.lively
(9)Aswecansee,itisnecessarytoget____informationaboutthecompany.
A.alargenumberofB.thenumberofC.alargeamountofD.theamountof
(10)Maxishardworking,cheerful,and_____,honest.
A.aboveallB.afterallC.atallD.allinall
3.词组填空
takeactionbeaimedatbeaddictedtoadapttobeagainst
beaccusedofagreewithbejustabouttoadduptotakeadvantageof
(1)Thechildrenarefindingithardto__________thenewschool.
(2)Theprofessor__________________stealinghisstudent’sideas.
(3)Thenumbers___________exactly100.
(4)Yourstorydoesn’t______________whatthepolicehavetoldus.
(5)I________________thegoodweathertopaintthedoor.
(6)Theuseofdrugs____________thelaw;it’sillegal.
(7)Thesemeasures_____________preventingviolentcrimes.
(8)We_________________leavewhenJerryarrived.
(9)Thegovernmentmust_______________nowtostoptheriseinroadaccidents.
(10)Somekids____________surfingtheNet;theyoftenforgettheirschoolwork.
4.句子翻译
(1)Tom没有参加这个会议.(absent)
_______________________________________________________________________________
(2)Jason决定不接受这份工作.(accept)
_______________________________________________________________________________
(3)他们出国时遗弃了宠物.(abandon)
_______________________________________________________________________________
(4)她让丈夫陪同去医院.(accompany)
_______________________________________________________________________________
(5)Tracy在考试中取得了好成绩.(achieve)
_______________________________________________________________________________
(6)Bob装得好象什么都没有发生一样.(act)
_______________________________________________________________________________
(7)我欣赏她恪守原则的作风.(admire)
_______________________________________________________________________________
(8)我劝你不要告诉告诉他真相.(advise)
______________________________________________________________________________
(9)你的意见不会影响我的决定.(affect)
_______________________________________________________________________________
(10)我们不允许在教室里吃东西.(allow)
_______________________________________________________________________________
5.猜测词义
(1)Thefileisnotaccessibletothepublic.
(2)Strawberrydon’tagreewithme;theymakemefeelill.
(3)Theinjuredwereimmediatelyadmittedtothenearesthospital.
(4)Wecan’taffordtowaitanylonger,orwe’llmisstheplane.
(5)Thisshownodoubtaddedtohisreputationandmadehimmorefamous.
(6)Imetherquitebyaccident;itwasnotplannedatall.
(7)Thatboy’salwaysintrouble---thepoliceareafterhimagain.
(8).—CanIhavethesportssection?
----Yeah,goahead.Ihavereadit.
(9).Jimwasabsorbedinhisbook;hedidn’tnoticeuscomein.
(10).Itwilltakeaboutanhourtogetottheairport,allowingfortrafficdelays.
第2课时
(ample---average)
一.单词拼写
1.Hemadefunnyfacestoa_______thechidren.
2.Youneedtositdownanda__________(分析)whyyoufeelsoupset.
3.Mya__________(祖先)originallycamefromIreland.
4.Theshowattractsana_____________(观众)ofabout20million.
5.Thefamilyaremakinga___________(安排)forhisbirthdayparty.
6.Thetallbuildingwasdesignedb7thefamousa_______________FrankLloydWright.
7.Youshouldphonehissecretaryifyouwanttomakeana___________.
8.---Annwantstobeana_________.
----Doesshereallyliketotravelandworkinaspacecraft?
9.Itwasdiscoveredthat3oftheOlympica____________hadtakendrugs.
10.Thecouplecelebratedtheir20thweddinga___________inJanuary.
二.单项选择
1.Thegovernmenthas__planstocreate10,000newjobs.
a.declaredb.annoucedc.approvedd.assumed.
2.Iknockedatthedoorandnobody____.
a.repliedb.apologizedc.answeredd.argued
3.Therightcolorscanmakeasmallroom____muchbigger.
a.ariseb.arrangec.noticed.appear
4.Idon’tneedanyhelp,butIdo_____youroffer.
a.applyb.appreciatec.annoyd.appeal
5.Helenleftherlastjobandhasyettofind______.
a.elseb.otherc.anotherd.extra
6.-----Hello,is_____home?
------Yes,we’rehere.
a.anyoneb.onec.nobodyd.someone
7.Canyoudothejobalone,ordoyouwantsomeoneto___you?
a.affecttb.assistc.applyd.arrange
8.Hedecidedtyoadoptadifferent_____andteachhistorythroughstory—telling.
a.analysisb.anglec.attituded.approach
9.Theageofthestudentsrangedfrom17-21witha/an_____of19.
a.averageb.usualc.normald.regular
10.Lilyhopedshewouldpassherdrivingtestatthefirst______.
a.aspectb.attemptc.effortd.attack
三.词性转换
1.Theschoolcarriedoutan___________(analyze)ofpupil’sneeds.
2.Therewerepuzzlesandgamestokeepthechildren___________(amuse).
3.Silence,please.Mr.Bennetisabouttomakean______________(announce).
4.Afteran_______(anxiety)wait,Audreywastoldthathersonwassafe.
5.Sherushedintothehotel,_____________(apology)forbeingsolate.
6.Womenaremoreconcernedthanmenabouttheirpersonal______________(appear).
7.Ibrokethevaseduringan__________(argue)withmyhusband.
8.Shewasrushedtothehospital,butwasdeadon__________(arrive).
9.Hewasoneof30______(apply)forthemanager’sjob.
10.Theyoungmanwasaccusedof____________(attempt)murder.
四.选词填空
atmospherearrangeattractsavailableancientashamedattackattendarmedarea
1.Manhasusedthehorsesince________times.
2.Thehoteltriestogivetherestaurantamorefamily—friendly__________.
3.What______________metothejobisthesalaryandthechancetotravel.
4.Weneedsomeonetoworkonhisjobimmediately.Who’s__________.
5.Asmokerhas3timestheriskofhavingaheart________thananonsmokere.
6.After____________church,thefamilywouldgohomefordinner.
7.Shewasso__________ofcheatingonthetestthatshewentandtoldtheteacher.
8.Ifyouhavealotofthingstodo,justmakealistand_________theminorderofimportance.
9.Thecrowd____________themselveswithsticksandstonesandfoughtwiththepolice.
10.Theroomis13squaremetersin____________.
五.翻译
1.他由于粗心驾驶而被逮捕。
(arrest)
2.他们总是为钱争吵。
(argue)
3.这项新科技已被应用到农业。
(apply)
————————————————————————————
4.他知道真相后感到很惊讶。
(astonish)
5.你为什么不征求他的意见呢?
6.她对生活态度很积极。
(attitude)
7.她对自己在晚会上的行为感到羞愧。
(ashamed)
8.Tom为自己迟到而道歉。
(apologize)
9.他企图引起服务员的注意。
(attract)
10.他不愿意人当作小孩子。
(appreciate)
第3课时
(avoid---blood)
一.单词拼写
1.Hisnoseisb__________.Callinadoctor;otherwisehewilllosetoomuchblood.
2.Don’tworryaboutthedog;hewon’tb__________.
3.Thefamilyhaveastrongb__________inGod;theythinkGodexists.
4.Myflathasgotab__________,wherewhereIcanstandandwatchthesea.
5.Hedrankstrong,b__________coffeeinordertostayuplateandwatchfootball.
6.Twopiecesofb__________(行李)wentmissing.
7.IthinkIwillhaveab__________andgotobed.
8.By9o’clocktheb__________(沙滩)wasalreadycrowedwithpeole.
9.Hisb__________(行为)inschoolisbeginningtoimprove.
10.Shehasadegreeinb__________(生物)
二.选词填空
Beforebehindforawaybackbesidebetweenonbelowbeyond
1.Thebeachisonlyfiveminutes______________;youcanwalkthere.
2.IfJimrings,tellhimIwillcallhim______________.
3.Onthetable______________thebedwereseveralmedicinebottles.
4.Themoviewasbased______________atruestory.
5.Don’tbesosad;itwon’tbelong______________wemeetagain.
6.Thereporterwasdeterminedtothetruth______________thenews.
7.Toomuchsaltcanbebad______you.
8.Isthereanydifference______________popmusicandclassics?
9.Temperaturesdropto4degrees______________freezing.Itisverycold.
10.Theradiowasdamaged______________repaired.You’dbetterthrowitaway.
三.单选
1.Idon’tmindgoingthereonfoot._____,thewalkdomegood.
a.Besideb.Besidesc.Howeverd.Because
2.Brazil_____Italyinthefinal,2-1.
a.foughtb.blessedc.beatd.avoided
3.Itisimportanttounderstandpeoplefromdifferent_____.
a.basisb.blocksc.behavioursd.backgrounds
4.Theradiostopsworkingbecausethebatteryis_____.
a.slowb.flatc.belowd.behind
5.Billhaddoneeverythinghecould_____tome
a.avoidtalkingb.toavoidtalking
c.avoidtotalkd.toavoid
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