高中英语 unit5 first aid课时作业四新人教版必修5.docx

高中英语 unit5 first aid课时作业四新人教版必修5.docx

《高中英语 unit5 first aid课时作业四新人教版必修5.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高中英语 unit5 first aid课时作业四新人教版必修5.docx（10页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

高中英语unit5firstaid课时作业四新人教版必修5

Firstaid课时作业（四）

I．完形填空

Six-year-oldLenaFugattlikedtositbesidehergrandfatherwhilehedrovehis3000-poundtractoraroundthefamilyfarm.OneafternoonRayFugatt,58,tookLenawithhimwhenhewentto1apileofbrush.

He2gasolineonthepileandsetfiretoit.Thebrush3intoflamesthatengulfed（吞没）him4Screaming,Fugattfelltothegroundand5toputoutthefire.Pushinghimselftohis6,hestruggledtowhereLenawasonthetractor,30feetaway."GotogetLena,"hewhispered,usingLena'sname7hergrandmother.Thenhefelldownunconsciousontotheflatground.

The8onFugatt'sarmshadcomeoff,hischestwasa9ofdeepredblisters（泡）,andhisfacewasbadlyburnt.ButLenadidn't10Afraidtoleavehergrandfatheralonewhilesheranfor11,sherealizedheronly12wastodrivethehugetractortothehouse,ahalfmileaway.Hergrandfatherhad13hertodriveitalone,butnowthe3.5-foot-tallgirldecidedtodojustthat.

Sheslidforwardontheseatandusedhertoeto14theredstartedbutton.Themachinemovedahead,andLenastruggledtodriveitbacktothe15Whenthepeopleofemergency（紧急）servicesarrived,therewerehuge16tracksinthefield,showingthegirl's17aroundtrees,bushesandditches（阴沟）.

RayFugatt18second-and-third-degreeburnsover40percentofhisbodybutmadealmostcompleterecovery.Accordingtothedoctor,hewouldnothavebeensavedifLenahadnot19soquickly."Lena20hercool,knewwhathadtobedone,anddidit."

1.A.burnB.gatherC.sweepD.plough

2.A.tookB.fetchedC.pouredD.mixed

3.A.burstB.becameC.lookedD.broke

4.A.upanddownB.intimeC.soonerorlaterD.atonce

5.A.jumpedB.stayedC.rolledD.ran

6.A.handsB.feetC.bodyD.legs

7.C.byB.forC.toD.on

8.A.coverB.burnC.bloodD.skin

9.A.restB.pieceC.pairD.mass

10.A.fearB.smileC.leaveD.stop

11.A.helpB.serviceC.moneyD.safety

12.A.hopeB.reasonC.comfortD.action

13.A.allowedB.forbiddenC.preventedD.persuaded

14.A.pressB.pullC.commandD.catch

15.A.servicesB.fieldC.houseD.hospital

16.A.S-shapedB.X-shapedC.directD.square

17.A.walkB.journeyC.matchD.level

18.A.feltB.enjoyedC.gainedD.suffered

19.A.drivenB.actedC.calledD.run

20.A.keptB.sawC.recognizedD.pretended

Ⅱ．阅读理解

A

OlafStapledonwroteabookcalledFirstandLastMen,inwhichhelookedmillionsofyearsahead.Hetoldofdifferentmenandofstrangecivilizations（文明）,brokenupbylong"darkages"inbetween.Inhisview,whatiscalledthepresenttimeisnomorethanamomentinhumanhistoryandwearejusttheFirstMen.In2000millionyearsfromnow,therewillbetheEighteenthorLastMen.

However,mostofourideasaboutthefuturearereallyveryshort-sighted.Perhapswecanseesomepossibilitiesforthenextfiftyyears.Butthenexthundred?

Thenextthousand?

Thenextmillion?

That'smuchmoredifficult.

Whenmenandwomenlivedbyhunting50000yearsago,howcouldtheyevenbegintopicturemodernlife?

Yettomenof50000yearsfromnow,wemayseemasprimitive（原始的）inourideasastheStone-Agehuntersdotous.Perhapstheywillspendtheirdaysgollockingtomakenewspundels,orstrugglingwiththeirballalatorsthroughthecribe.Thesewords,whichIhavejustmadeup,havetostandforthingsandideasthatwesimplycan'tthinkof.

Sowhybothereventotryimagininglifefarinthefuture?

Herearetworeasons.First,unlesswerememberhowshortourownlivesarecomparedwiththewholehumanhistory,wearelikelytothinkourowninterestsaremuchmoreimportantthantheyreallyare.Ifwemaketheearthapoorplacetoliveonbecausewearecarelessorgreedy（贪婪）orquarrelsome,ourgrandchildrenwillnotbothertothinkofexcusesforus.

Second,bytryingtoescapefrompresentinterestsandimaginelifefarinthefuture,wemayarriveatquitefreshideasthatwecanuseourselves.Forexample,ifweimaginethatinthefuturemenmaygiveupfarming,wecanthinkoftryingitnow.Sosetyourimaginationfreewhenyouthinkaboutthefuture.

21.AparticularmentionmadeofStapledon'sbookintheopeningparagraph________.

A.servesasadescriptionofhumanhistory

B.servesasanintroductiontothediscussion

C.showsadisagreementofviews

D.showsthepopularityofthebook

22.Thetextdiscussesmenandwomen50000yearsagoand50000yearsfromnowinordertoshowthat________.

A.humanhistoryisextremelylong

B.lifehaschangedagreatdeal

C.itisuselesstoplanforthenext50years

D.itisdifficulttotellwhatwillhappeninthefuture

23.Spundelsandballalatorsareusedinthetexttoreferto________.

A.toolsusedinfarming

B.ideasaboutmodernlife

C.unknownthingsinthefuture

D.huntingskillsintheStoneAge

24.Accordingtothewriterofthetext,imaginingthefuturewill________.

A.servetheinterestsofthepresentandfuturegeneration

B.enableustobetterunderstandhumanhistory

C.helpustoimprovefanning

D.makelifeworthliving

B

Atrafficcop（警察）onabusycornercouldn'tfeelmorerushedthanthemotherwhohastogetchildrenfedandofftoschool,andahusbandofftowork,allinthesamehalfhour.That'swhentheconvenienceoftheCancodisposablemilkcontainermeansthemosttoyou.

Thisconvenientmoderncontainerislightandsquare-sided.Itpourslikeapitcher（水壶）.It'seasyforevensmallchildrentohelpthemselveswithoutspilling（泼溅）.

It'seasytoopen,too.Justaflip（轻轻一按）ofthefingerreclusesittightly,keepingoutsmellfromotherfoodsthatsometimesgivemilkanunappetizingflavour（怪味）.

Notjustatbreakfasttime,butallthroughtheday,theCancodisposablemilkcontainersavesyourwork.Itscompactshapemakesiteasytostore,actuallyincreasesstoragespaceincrowdedrefrigerators.It'susedonce,andthenthrownaway.Thereisnowashingchore（辛苦）.

25.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat

A.amotherhastogetchildrenfedandofftoschool

B.amotherismuchbusierthanatrafficcop

C.atrafficcoponabusycornerisverybusy

D.theCancodisposablemilkcontainerisconvenient

26.Whydoesitsaythiscontainerwillsaveyourwork?

Because________.

Ait'seasyforevensmallchildrentohelp

themselveswithoutspillingB.it'seasytostore

Cit'susedonceandthere'snoneedforwashingD.it'seasytoopen

27.Theunderlinedword"disposable"inthelastparagraphmeans________.

A.convenient

B.good

C.firm

D.readyforusewhenneeded

28.Themainpurposeofthispassageis_______.

A.tosayamotherisbusierthanatrafficcop

B.toadvertiseforacontainerandpersuadepeopletobuyit

C.totellpeopletheadvantagesoftheCancodisposablemilkcontainer

D.totellpeopleawifehastogetherhusbandofftowork

29.Thispassageisprobably

A.anadvertisement

B.anannouncement

C.areport

D.apieceofnews

C

Thewhite-hairedboy

Everywhere,youwillalwaysfind"thewhite-hairedboy",sometimescalled"thefair-hairedboy".Hegetsspecialtreatmentasifhewereaboveeverybodyelse.Youwillfindhiminschool,incollege,athome,orwhereyouwork.

Inschool,heisteacher'spet,herdarlingwhocandonothingwrong.Sometimessheletshimdolittlejobsforher.Hecomestoclassinthemorning,allshinyandclean.Heisalwaysraisinghishand,readywithananswertoteacher'squestions.Andheknowsalltheanswers."Hegetsintoyourhair",especiallyifyouareatthebottomoftheclassandtheteacherthinksyouarestupid.Howyouhatethebrat（小鬼,小家伙）.

Atcollege,hewalksmoreoftenstrides（大踏步）acrosstheschoolgroundsasifheownedthem.Sometimeshewearsacolorfulfootballorbasketballshirtorsweater,withabrightredorgreenoryellowcollegeletter（大学校名）proudlywornonthefrontofit.Whatbroadshoulders,whatmuscleshehas!

Hemakesthegirlshappybyjustsmilingatthem.Hehasthemarkofsuccessonhim.

Athome,"thefair-hairedboy"ismother'schoice,herfavorite.Sometimes,heistheoldestson—attimes,theyoungest.Ifyouareinbetween,youareoutofluck.

Then,youdiscoverthatthereareotherswhoshareyourfeelings,readyto"lettheirhairdown"totellyoutheirprivatethoughts.Oneofthemasks,"WhatdoeshehavethatIhaven'tgot?

"Youaskyourselfthesamequestion.

Finally,therecomesadaywhenyoudecidetostophatinghim.Isitperhapsbecausehehasbeenmadebossandyoufindyourselfworkingforhim?

30.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat"thewhite-hairedboy"is________.

A.aboywithwhitehair

B.aboytreatedwithfavor

C.averybrightboy

D.amoremature（成熟的）boy

31.Inthesecondparagraph,theunderlinedpartofthesentence"Hegetsintoyourhair"means________.

A.heupsetsyou

B.heinsults（侮辱）you

C.heplaysajokeonyou

D.hepullsyourhair

32.Fromthethirdparagraph,wecanseethat"thewhite-hairedboy"________..

A.isusuallysmarterthanotherstudents

B.looksveryproudofhimself

C.succeedsineverythinghedoes

D.alwayssmilesatthegirls

33.Whichofthefollowingisconsideredtobethemostunluckychildathome?

A.Thefirst-bornchild.

B.Thelast-bornchild.

C.Themiddlechild.

D.Theonlychild.

34.Inthelastbutoneparagraph,thewriterindicatesthatthe"white-hairedboy"is_____

A.lovedbyallpeople

B.unpopularamongordinarypeople

C.easytogetalongwith

D.toohardontheemployees

I．完形填空

Twomenareinahospital1inroomsnexttoeachother.Bothare2becauseofthe3sixteen-year-oldboy