西藏拉萨中学学年高一上学期期末考试试题英语.docx
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西藏拉萨中学学年高一上学期期末考试试题英语.docx
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西藏拉萨中学学年高一上学期期末考试试题英语
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howdoesthemanusuallygotowork?
A.Bysubway.
B.Bybus.
C.Bycar.
2.Whatkindofreadingmaterialsdoesthewomanlikebest?
A.Variousnewspapers.
B.Sciencefiction.
C.Magazinesandperiodicals.
3.Whatdoestheteacherthinkoftheman'spaper?
A.Poorlywritten.
B.Fairlygood.
C.Justso-so.
4.Howmanycorrectanswerswillthemanhavetogettopassthetest?
A.10.
B.16.
C.80.
5.WhatwillJohnnydonext?
A.Gobackhome.
B.Visitthedoctor.
C.Reporttohismother.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作
答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Athome.
B.Inarestaurant.
C.Inahospital.
7.Whatdoesthewomanmeanbysaying"hot"?
A.Spicy.
B.Special.
C.Popular.
听第7段材料,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Sheworkswiththeman.
B.ShemetMaryatschool.
C.Sheworksinmarketing.
9.HowoldcanMaryprobablybe?
A.Thirty-six.
B.Twenty-five.
C.Forty.
听第8段材料,回答第10至第12题三个小题。
10.Whydoesthemanplaceanorderfortheproducts?
A.Hewantstohaveabiggerdiscount.
B.Hehopestostartalong-termrelationship.
C.Heissatisfiedwiththeproductsandtheprices.
11.HowsoonwillTypeBbeready?
A.Inamonth'stime.
B.Inaweek'stime.
C.Inaseason'stime.
12.Whatdiscountisgiventotheman?
A.3%.
B.7%.
C.13%.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题四个小题。
13.Whereisthemanfrom?
A.Houston.
B.SouthernCalifornia,.
C.Austin.
14.Whichschoolarethespeakersinnow?
A.Austin.
B.Stanford.
C.Berkeley.
15.Whatdothespeakershaveincommon?
A.Theycomefromthesamestate.
B.Bothofthemarefreshmen.
C.Theysharethesamemajor.
16.Whatdoesthewomanwanttomajorin?
A.Electricengineering.
B.Englishliterature.
C.Politicalscience.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题四个小题。
17.Whathappenedtothespeaker12yearsago?
A.Hehadnoideaaboutthefuture.
B.Heplannedhisfuturewell.
C.Heinventedmanythings.
18.What'sthespeakerinterestedin?
A.Playingbasketball.
B.Painting.
C.Computers.
19.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkisimportant?
A.Waitingfortheluck.
B.Creatingthefuture.
C.Predictingthefuture.
20.Whatshouldyoubringforwardaccordingtothespeaker?
A.Friends.
B.Theinvention.
C.Thelessons.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Withoutproperplanning,tourismcancauseproblems.Forexample,toomanytouristscancrowdpublicplacesthatarealsoenjoyedbytheinhabitantsofacountry.Iftouristscreatetoomuchtraffic,theinhabitantsbecomeannoyedandunhappy.Theybegintodisliketouristsandtotreatthemimpolitely.Theyforgethowmuchtourismcanhelpthecountry'seconomy.Itisimportanttothinkaboutthepeopleofadestination(目的地)countryandhowtourismaffectsthem.Tourismshouldhelpacountrykeepthecustomsandbeautythatattracttourists.Tourismshouldalsoadvancethewellbeing(healthandhappiness)oflocalinhabitants.
Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourismgrowstooquickly,peoplemustleaveotherjobstoworkinthetourismindustry.Thismeansthatotherpartsofthecountry'seconomycansuffer.
Ontheotherhand,ifthereisnotenoughtourism,peoplecanlosejobs.Businessescanalsolosemoney.Itcostsagreatdealofmoneytobuildlargehotels,airports,airterminals,first—classroads,andothersupportfacilities(设施)neededbytouristattractions.Forexample,amajorinternational—classtourismhotelcancostasmuchas50thousanddollarsperroomtobuild.Ifthisroomisnotusedmostofthetime,theownersofthehotelwilllosemoney.
Buildingahotelisjustabeginning.Theremustbesupportfacilitiesaswell,includingroadstogettothehotel,electricity,sewers(阴沟)tohandlewaste,andwater.Allofthesesupportfacilitiescostmoney.Iftheyarenotusedbecausetherearenotenoughtourists,jobsandmoneyarelost.
21.Whichofthefollowinghasmostprobablybeendiscussedintheparagraphthatgoesbeforethepassage?
A.Itisextremelyimportanttodeveloptourism.
B.Buildingroadsandhotelisessential.
C.Supportfacilitiesarehighlynecessary.
D.Planningisofgreatimportancetotourism
22.ToomuchtourismcancausealltheseproblemsEXCEPT______.
A.abadimpactonotherindustriesB.achangeoftourists'customs
C.overcrowdednessofplacesofinterestD.pressureontraffic
23.Notenoughtourismcanleadto______.
A.anincreaseofunemploymentB.adecreaseintouristattractions
C.thehighercostofsupportfacilitiesD.ariseinpriceandafallinpay
24.Itisgoodforlocalpeopletobewellawarethattourismwill________.
A.useupalargeamountofwaterB.weakentheireconomy
C.helpestablishtheirtraditionsD.helpimprovetheirlife
B
ThomasAlvaEdisonwasawardedmorepatentsoninventionsthananyotherAmerican.Whenhediedin1931,Americanswonderedhowtheycouldbestshowtheirrespectforhim.Onesuggestionwasthatthenationobserveaminuteortwooftotalblackout.Allelectricpowerwouldbeshutoffinhomes,streets,andfactories.PerhapsthissuggestedplanmadeAmericansrealizefullywhatEdisonandhisinventionsmeantothem.Electricpowerwastooimportanttothecountry.Shuttingitoffforevenashorttimewouldhaveledtocompleteconfusion.Ablackoutwasoutofthequestion.
OnthedayofEdison'sfuneral,manypeoplesilentlydimmedtheirlights.Inthiswaytheyhonoredthemanwhohaddonemorethananyoneelsetoputthegreatforceofelectricityathiscountrymen'sfingertips.
25.ThisselectionsaysthatThomasEdison________.
A.wastheonlyimportantAmericaninventorB.receivedthefirstAmericanpatent
C.receivedmorepatentsthananyotherAmericanD.wasthefirstAmericaninventor
26.PeopledecidedtohonorEdisonwhen______.
A.hemadethefirstelectriclightB.electricpowerwas100years
C.thecountryrealizedelectricity'simportanceD.hediedin1931
27.Thesuggestedplanwasto________.
A.turnoffthelightsinfactoriesandschoolsB.observeafewminutesoftotalsilenceC.dimallelectriclightsD.shutoffallelectricityforashorttime
28.AmericansfullyrealizedwhatEdison'sinventionsmeantwhenthey________.
A.heardofhisdeathB.heardoftheplantohonorhim
C.firstusedelectricpowerD.triedtocarryouttheplan
C
QiaoisasixthgraderatYuhuiPrimarySchool.Heisonly12yearsoldbuthasbeensmokingforthreeyears.Liu,15,isaJunior2studentatChichengNo.2MiddleSchool.Hebegansmokingfouryearsago.“Smokingispartofmylife,”Liusaid.QiaoandLiuarenotthoseboys'realnames.Buttheirproblem,smoking,isavery
realproblem.Inmanycountries,smokingisbecomingabiggerproblemforyoungpeople.Mostsmokersstartintheirteens(yearsofaperson'sagefrom13to19)orearlier.
Astudyof8,000BeijingstudentslastMaytoldusthatsmokingisaproblemformanyChinesekids.Morethan21%ofmiddleschoolstudentsand6%ofprimaryschoolpupilssaidtheysmoked.
“Ifyoungpeoplestartsmokingearly,theywillprobablygetaddictedtonicotine.Anditwillbeveryhardtogiveuplateron,”saidaprofessor.
Everyyear,aboutfourmillionpeoplediebecauseofsmoking.Andifpeoplekeepsmoking,thatnumberwillgouptoabout10millionayearby2030,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)says.Sowehavetolearnandtellothersaboutthedangersofsmoking.
29.Thesentence“Smokingispartofmylife”probablymeans“________”.
A.Idon'tsmokeveryoften
B.Smokingisveryimportanttome
C.Idon'tsmokeatall
D.I'mgoingtogiveupsmoking
30.Whatwillprobablyhappenifapersonstartssmokingearly?
A.Hewillsurelydieearly.B.Hecannotstopsmoking.
C.Itwillbedifficultforhimtogiveupsmoking.D.Hewillbecomelazysoon.
31.Thestudyinthepassageshowsthat______.
A.smokingisaseriousproblemamongChinesestudentsB.therearemoreandmoresmokersinChina
C.somestudentsmokershavealreadybeenseriouslyaddictedD.mostofsmokersareyoungstudents
32.Themainideaofthispassageisthat______.
A.smokingisbecomingabiggerproblemforyoungpeople
B.manypeoplediebecauseofsmokingeveryyear
C.WHOasksyoungpeopletogiveupsmoking
D.nicotinemakespeopleaddicted
D
Iwillalwaysremembermymother'slastfewdaysinthisworld.
OnFebruary14th,2000,myclasswentonafieldtriptothebeach.Ihadsomuchfun.Whenwereturnedtoschool,myteachertoldmetogototheheadmaster'soffice.WhenIgotintotheoffice,Isawapoliceofficer.SuddenlyIrealizedsomethingwaswrong.Thepoliceofficertoldmewhathadhappenedandwewenttopickmysisterup.Afterthat,wewenttothehospitalandwaited.Timewentslowly.Finally,wegottoseeourmother.Itwasterrible.
Thenextday,theheadmastercameandtoldmytwoteacherswhathadhappened.Iwastakingatestthatday.Iknewithadsomethingtodowithmymother.Ikeptthinkingthatsheeitherdiedorhadgottenbetter.HowIwishedthatshehadgottenbetter.Whenmyteachertookmeoutside,mysisterranuptome.shestartedcrying,“She'sgone,Teresa,mommy'sgone.She'sdead.”Icouldn'tbelieveit.Wejumpedintothecaranddrovestraighttothehospital.Mostofmyfamilywerethere.Thesilencewasterrible.IknewIhadtosaygoodbye.
TodaywhenIlookback,Istillmissmymotherverymuch,butIknowthatIwilllive.Mymotherwasastrongmother,whohadthebiggestheart.Mymotherwasanangelwalkingontheearth.Iwillalwaysrememberherasliving.Whensomeoneisaskedwhotheirhero(英雄)is,theyusuallysaysomeonefamous,likeMichaelJordanorBritneySpears.Whenso
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