英语四级写作训练之二常用句式.docx
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英语四级写作训练之二常用句式.docx
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英语四级写作训练之二常用句式
写作训练之二:
常用句式
1大学英语四级高分作文常用句式
1.表示坏处
1)Ithasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages.
2)Itdoesusmuchharm.
3)Itisharmfultous.
例如:
Televisioncanalsobeharmfultous.Itcandoharmtoourhealthandmakeuslazyifwespendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevision.
2.表示好处
1)Ithasthefollowingadvantages.
2)Itdoesusalotofgood.
3)Itbenefitsusquitealot.
4)Itisbeneficialtous.
5)Itisofgreatbenefittous.
例如:
Booksarelikefriends.Theycanhelpusknowtheworldbetter,andtheycanopenourmindsandwidenourhorizons.Therefore,readingextensivelyisofgreatbenefittous.
3.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能
1)Itisimportant(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)forsb.todosth.
2)Wethinkitnecessarytodosth.
3)Itplaysanimportantroleinourlife.
例如:
Computersarenowbeingusedeverywhere,whetherinthegovernment,inschoolsorinbusiness.Soon,computerswillbefoundineveryhome,too.WehavegoodreasontosaythatcomputersareplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourlifeandwehavesteppedintotheComputerAge.
4.表示措施
1)Weshouldtakesomeeffectivemeasures.
2)Weshouldtryourbesttoovercome(conquer)thedifficulties.
3)Weshoulddoourutmostindoingsth.
4)Weshouldsolvetheproblemsthatweareconfronted(faced)with.
例如:
Thehousingproblemthatweareconfrontedwithisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Therefore,wemusttakesomeeffectivemeasurestosolveit.
5.表示变化
1)Somechangeshavetakenplaceinthepastfiveyears.
2)Agreatchangewillcertainlybeproducedintheworld’scommunications.
3)Thecomputerhasbroughtaboutmanychangesineducation.
例如:
Somechangeshavetakenplaceinpeople’sdietinthepastfiveyears.Themajorreasonsforthesechangesarenotfartoseek.Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleareswitchingfromgraintomeatforprotein,andfromfruitandvegetabletomilkforvitamins.
6.表示事实、现状
1)Wecannotignorethefactthat...
2)Noonecandenythefactthat...
3)Thereisnodenyingthefactthat...
4)Thisisaphenomenonthatmanypeopleareinterestedin.
5)However,that'snotthecase.
例如:
Wecannotignorethefactthatindustrializationbringswithittheproblemsofpollution.Tosolvetheseproblems,wecanstartbyeducatingthepublicaboutthehazardsofpollution.Thegovernmentonitspartshouldalsodesignstricterlawstopromoteacleanerenvironment.
7.表示比较
1)ComparedwithA,B...
2)IprefertoreadratherthanwatchTV.
3)Thereisastrikingcontrastbetweenthem.
例如:
Comparedwithcars,bicycleshaveseveraladvantagesbesidesbeingaffordable.Firstly,theydonotconsumenaturalresourcesofpetroleum.Secondly,theydonotcausethepollutionproblem.Lastbutnotleast,theycontributetopeople’shealthbygivingthemduephysicalexercise.
8.表示数量
1)Ithasincreased(decreased)from...to...
2)Thepopulationinthiscityhasnowincreased(decreased)to800,000.
3)TheoutputofJulyinthisfactoryincreasedby15%comparedwiththatofJanuary.
例如:
Withtheimprovementofthelivingstandard,theproportionofpeople’sincomespentonfoodhasdecreasedwhilethatspentoneducationhasincreased.
再如:
Fromthegraphlistedabove,itcanbeseenthatstudents’useofcomputershasincreasedfromanaverageoflessthantwohoursperweekin1990to20hoursin2000.
9.表示看法
1)Peoplehave(take,adopt,assume)differentattitudestowardssth.
2)Peoplehavedifferentopinionsonthisproblem.
3)Peopletakedifferentviewsof(on)thequestion.
4)Somepeoplebelievethat...Othersarguethat...
例如:
Peoplehavedifferentattitudestowardsfailure.Somebelievethatfailureleadstosuccess.
再如:
Do“luckynumbers”reallybringgoodluck?
Differentpeoplehavedifferentviewsonit.
注:
一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始,考生应掌握这一写作方法。
10.表示结论
1)Inshort,itcanbesaidthat...
2)Itmaybebrieflysummedupasfollows.
3)Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthat...
例如:
Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthatexaminationisnecessary,however,itsmethodshouldbeimproved.
11.套语
1)It’swellknowntousthat...
2)Asisknowntous,...
3)Thisisatopicthatisbeingwidelytalkedabout.
4)Fromthegraph(table,chart)listedabove,itcanbeseenthat...
5)Asaproverbsays,“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway”.
例如:
Asiswellknowntous,itisimportantforthestudentstoknowtheworldoutsidecampus.
Thereasonforthisisobvious.Nowadays,thesocietyischanginganddevelopingrapidly,andthecampusisnolongeran“ivorytower”.Ascollegestudents,wemustgetintouchwiththeworldoutsidethecampus.Onlyinthiswaycanweadaptourselvestothesocietyquicklyafterwegraduate.
再如:
Doesitpaytobehonest?
Thisisatopicthatisbeingwidelytalkedaboutanddifferentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsonit.
1.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,fourmillionpeopledieeachyearfromdiseaseslinkedtosmoking.
依照最近的一项调查,每年有4,000,000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。
2.Thelatestsurveysshowthatquiteafewchildrenhaveunpleasantassociationswithhomework.
最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。
3.NoinventionhasreceivedmorepraiseandabusethanInternet.
没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。
4.Peopleseemtofailtotakeintoaccountthefactthateducationdoesnotendwithgraduation.
人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。
5.Anincreasingnumberofpeoplearebeginningtorealizethateducationisnotcompletewithgraduation.
越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。
6.Whenitcomestoeducation,themajorityofpeoplebelievethateducationisalifetimestudy.
说到教育,大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。
7.Manyexpertspointoutthatphysicalexercisecontributesdirectlytoaperson’sphysicalfitness.
许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。
8.Propermeasuresmustbetakentolimitthenumberofforeigntouristsandgreateffortsshouldbemadetoprotectlocalenvironmentandhistoryfromtheharmfuleffectsofinternationaltourism.
应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量,努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。
9.Anincreasingnumberofexpertsbelievethatmigrantswillexertpositiveeffectsonconstructionofcity.However,thisopinionisnowbeingquestionedbymoreandmorecityresidents,whocomplainthatthemigrantshavebroughtmanyseriousproblemslikecrimeandprostitution.
越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。
然而,越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法,他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题,像犯罪和卖淫。
10.Manycityresidentscomplainthatitissofewbusesintheircitythattheyhavetospendmuchmoretimewaitingforabus,whichisusuallycrowdedwithalargenumberofpassengers.
许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少,以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车,而车上可能已满载乘客。
2英语四六级考试作文活用句型
1.用于文章主题句
1.不用说¸…
Itgoeswithoutsayingthat子句
=(Itis)needlesstosay(that)子句
=Itisobviousthat子句
=Obviously,S.+V.
例︰不用说早睡早起是值得的。
Itgoeswithoutsayingthatitpaystokeepearlyhours.
2.…是不可能的;无法…
ThereisnoVing
=ThereisnowayofVing.
=ThereisnopossibilityofVing.
=ItisimpossibletoV.
=ItisoutofthequestiontoV.
=NoonecanV.
=WecannotV.
例︰不可否认的¸成功的事业关键在于健康的身心。
Thereisnotdenyingthatsuccessfulbusinessliesinahealthybodyandmind.
3.我深信…
Iamgreatlyconvinced(that)子句
=Iamgreatlyassured(that)子句
例︰我深信预防是于治疗。
Iamgreatlyconvincedthatpreventionisbetterthancure.
4.在各种…之中¸…
Amongvariouskindsof…
=Ofallthe…,…
例︰在各种运动中¸我尤其喜欢慢跑。
Amongvariouskindsofsports,Ilikejogginginparticular.
5.…是很容易证明的。
Itcanbeeasilyproved(that)子句
例︰时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。
Itcanbeeasilyprovedthatnothingismorepreciousthantime.
6.…无论如何强调都不为过
…cannotbeoveremphasized
例︰交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。
Theimportanceoftrafficsafetycannotbeoveremphasized.
7.就我的看法¸…;我认为…
Inmyopinion,…
=Tomymind,….
=AsfarasIamconcerned,…
=Iamoftheopinionthat子句
例︰就我的看法,打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。
Inmyopinion,playingvideogamesnotonlytakesmuchtimebutisalsoharmfultohealth.
8.(A)每个人都知道…
Everyoneknows(that)子句
(B)就我所知¸…
Asfarasmyknowledgeisconcerned,…
例︰就我所知,下列方法对我帮助很大。
Asfarasmyknowledgeisconcerned,thefollowingwaysareofgreathelptome.
9.毫无疑问地¸…
Thereisnodoubt(that)子句
例︰毫无疑问地,近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。
Thereisnodoubtthatnear-sightednessisaseriousproblemamongtheyouthofourcountry.
10.根据我个人经验¸…
Accordingtomypersonalexperience,…
=Basedonmypersonalexperience,…
例︰根据我个人经验,微笑已带给我许多好处。
3英语四级作文常用句型模板及套句大全
综合运用篇
Alongwiththeadvanceofthesociety,moreandmoreproblemsarebroughttoourattention,oneofwhichisthat....
随着社会的不断发展,出现了越来越多的问题,其中之一便是____________。
Astowhetheritisablessingoracurse,however,peopletakedifferentattitudes.
然而,对于此类问题,人们持不同的看法。
(Holddifferentattitudes持不同的看法;Comeupwithdifferentattitudes有不同的看法)
Associetydevelops,peopleareattachingmuchimportanceto....
随着社会的发展,人们开始关注............
Peopleareattachingmoreandmoreimportancetotheinterviewduringjobhunting.
求职的过程中,人们慢慢意识到面试的重要性。
Astowhetheritisworthwhile.....,thereisalong-runningcontroversialdebate.Itisquitenaturalthatpeoplefromdifferentbackgroundsmayhavedivergentattitudestowardsit.
关于是否值得___________的问题,一直以来争论不休。
当然,不同的人对此可能持不同的观点。
Intheprocessofmodernurbandevelopment,weoftenfindourselvesinadilemma.
在都市的发展中,我们往往会陷入困境。
Recentlythephenomenonhasarousedwideconcern,somepeopleareinalarmthat....
最近,这种现象引起了人们的广泛关注,有人开始担心______________。
Thehumanracehasenteredacompletelynewstageinitshistory,withtheincreasinglyrapideconomicglobalizationandurbanization,moreproblemsarebroughttoourattention.
人类进入了一个历史的崭新的阶段,经济全球化、都市化的速度不断加快,随之给我们带来了很多
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