贵州省铜仁市高三英语上学期第四次月考试题.docx
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贵州省铜仁市高三英语上学期第四次月考试题.docx
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贵州省铜仁市高三英语上学期第四次月考试题
铜仁一中2016-2017年度高三第四次月考
英语试题
本试题卷分为第
卷(选择题)和第
卷(非选择题)两部分。
考生作答时,将答案写在答题卡上(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试卷上答题无效。
第
卷
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Lookingforanewhome.
B.Buyinganapartment.
C.Showingahouse.
2.WhoisHarry?
A.Thewoman’sbird.
B.Thewoman’scat.
C.Theman’sdog.
3.Whattimeisitnow?
A.8:
00a.m.B.7:
45a.m.C.7:
40a.m.
4.Wherewillthewomango?
A.Tothedoctor.B.Toalake.C.Tothecarpark.
5.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hemadethecakeveryquickly.
B.Heboughtthecakeatastore.
C.Bakingthecaketookalongtime.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Acompany.
B.Ascholarship.
C.Aboardmeeting.
7.Whydoesthemanwantthewomantoattendthemeeting?
A.Toanswerquestions.
B.Tohearfromsomestudents.
C.Toputforwardheridea.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whywasthewomaninthebank?
A.Totakeoutsomemoney.
B.Toputinsomemoney.
C.Tomakeapayment.
9.Whathappenedtothewoman’sring?
A.Itwasstolen.
B.Itwasdamaged.
C.Itwasleftsomewhere.
10.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Makeaphonecall.
B.Gotoseethebankmanager.
C.Getmoreinformationfromthewoman.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whoisthewoman?
A.Adriver.B.Adoctor.C.Asecretary.
12.Howlonghasthemanbeenfeelingbad?
A.Sinceyesterday.
B.Sincethismorning.
C.Sincethisafternoon.
13.Whowilltakethemantothehospital?
A.Afamilymember.
B.Hewilldrivehimself.
C.Anemergencymedicalworker.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whatisthebadnewsfortheman?
A.Heneedstopay$1200extra.
B.Hewillflyeconomythewholeway.
C.BusinessclassissoldoutfromRometoLondon.
15.Howwillthemanpay?
A.Incash.
B.Bycreditcard.
C.Bycheck.
16.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheman’sluggage?
A.ItwillgototheUKdirectly.
B.Itweighsonly23kilograms.
C.Thecomputerbagshouldbechecked.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhyisClaireinvitedtotheshow?
A.Totalkaboutherjob.
B.Togiveadviceaboutearningmoney.
C.Totalkaboutherearlylifeexperience.
18.HowmanybrothersandsistersdoesClairehave?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
19.WhatdidClairedoonthefarminthemornings?
A.Shefedthepigs.
B.Shecollectedmilk.
C.Shehadtocleanthehouse.
20.WhatisClaire’shighestlevelofeducation?
A.Adoctoraldegree.
B.Abachelor’sdegree.
C.Ahighschooldegree.
第二部分阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)
第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
I’malwaysaskedwhyIseeThailandasmyfavoriteplaceandI’mshockedwhenpeoplesoundsurprisedbymyanswer.It’sawell-knownfactthatThailandisparadise.I’mslowlyrealizingthatmostpeoplearen’tfamiliarwiththissecretandaretotallymissingthechanceofthemostwonderfultravelexperienceonecouldeverdreamof.TraveltoThailandisamustforyourjourneyandhere’swhy:
Livelikeakingforaround$20—$30aday.Nowthat’swhatI’mtalkingabout.Stepoutfromyourbeachhouseforanearlymorningwalk,swimoryoga(瑜伽)class,followedbyadelicious,healthybreakfast.Spendthemorningshoppingonthestreetsorinthelocalmarket,hireamotorbikearoundenjoyingthebeautifulscenery.Laughwiththelocals,talkabouttravelwiththetravelers,andenjoynicefood.Asyourheadhitsthepillowyourlastthoughtis“Man!
Whataperfectday.”
Itdoesn’tmatterwhatyourinterestsare,andThailandhasgotyoucovered.Thailandhassomeofthemostbeautifulbeachesintheworld.Thereareclearwatersandsoftsands.Perfect!
Perhapsyouwantsomethingmorecultural.Thailandisanancientculturalland,andfromtemples,topalacesandancientruinsyou’llneverrunshortofachancetolearnaboutthetraditionsandcustomsofthisnicecountry.
Everybodywantswarm,sunnyweatherontheirtravelsorvacations.YouareneverleftwonderingwhereallthatlovelyweatherhasgonewhenyouareinThailand.Allyearroundisswimmingweather,somemonthsjustalittlehotterthanothers.Thereisalotofrainaswell.Buttheraincomesinandthenitgoesoutjustasquickly,coolingyoudownforanotherroundoffuninthesun.
EveryoneinThailandissmilingThetourists,theThaicook,theThaistudent,thewaiter,waitressorbarmen,theteachersandstudentsatschool,thetaxidriverandthesleepingThaibaby.Eachdayisanewchancetoliveinaplaceofkindnessandhappiness.Thaipeopleacceptandservetokeepasmileuponyourface.
21.Thewriter’sanswertothequestionwhyhelikesThailandmakespeoplefeel_______.
A.satisfiedB.worriedC.pleasedD.astonished
22.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?
A.Thedelicious,healthyfood.B.Thebeautifulbeachhouse.
C.Perfectdayslikeaking.D.Thebeautifulscenery.
23.Whenvisitingtemplesandpalacesyoucanlearnmoreabout________.
A.Thailand’sbeachesB.Thailand’sculture
C.Thailand’sweatherD.Thailand’snicefood
24.Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?
A.PeopleinThailandalwaysrespecttheirteachers.
B.SomemonthsaretoocoldforvisitorsinThailand.
C.Thetaxidriverislikelytotreatthevisitorsbadly.
D.Thailand’sweatherislovelyallyearround.
B
AttractionsinYork
YorkMinster
Deangate,YorkYO17HH
EnjoythepeacefulatmosphereofthelargestMedievalGothiccathedralinNorthernEurope,aplaceforworshipforover1,000yearsandatreasurehouseof800yearsofstainedglass.
Opendailysubjecttoservices.Pleasecheckinadvancetoavoiddisappointment.
Tel:
01904557216
E-mail:
NationalRailwayMuseum
LeemanRoad,YorkYO264XJ
EnjoyafantasticfreedayoutforthewholefamilyattheNationalRailwayMuseuminYork.ExploreourthreehugehallsfulloftrainsandrailwaylegendsincludingMallardtheworld’s
fastesttrainandtheJapaneseBulletTrain.
Opendailybetween10am.-6pm.Tel:
08448153139
E-mail:
YorkCastleMuseum
EyeofYork,YorkYO19RY
Getreadytotakeatriptotheworld-famousrecreatedVictorianStreet,Kirkgate.Thefirststreetofitskind,visitedby30millionpeople,isalivewiththesights,soundsandcolourfulcharactersofYorkmorethan100yearsago.Stepinsidetheshopsandmeettheinterestingfolkwhoworkthere.
Openinghours:
Mon.-Sun.09:
30to17:
00Tel:
01904687687E-mail:
castle.
Clifford’sTower
TowerStreet,YorkYO19SA
BuiltbyWilliamtheConqueror,itwastwiceburnedtotheground,beforebeingrebuiltbyHenryIIIinthe13thcentury.WithsweepingviewsofYorkandthesurroundingcountryside,itisn’thardtoseewhyClifford’sTowerplayedsuchakeyroleinthecontrolofnorthernEngland.
Openinghours:
Mon.–Sun.10:
00to16:
00Tel:
01904646940
E-mail:
customers@english-heritage.org.uk
25.Wherecanvisitorsstepintothewell-knownVictorianStreet?
A.NationalRailwayMuseumB.YorkCastleMuseum
C.YorkMinsterD.Clifford'sTower
26.WhilevisitingYorkMinster,thevisitorscan________.
A.seetheworld’sfastesttrainandtheJapaneseBulletTrain
B.goinsidetheshopsandmeetthefolkworkingthere
C.havesweepingviewsofYorkandthesurroundingcountryside
D.enjoyatreasurehouseof800yearsofstainedglass
27.IfyouwanttoknowmoreinformationaboutClifford’sTower,youcan________.
A.phone01904557216
B.emailtocastle.
C.writealettertoTowerStreet,YorkYO19SA
D.visitthewebsite
C
Ifyougointoouterspacewithoutprotection,you’lldie.Thelackofpressurewouldforcetheairinyourlungstorushout.Gasesinyourbodywouldexpand,pushingtheskinapartandforcingittoexpandlikeaballoon.Yourbloodwouldstarttoboil.
Butonegroupofanimalscansurvivethis:
tinycreaturescalledtardigrades(水熊虫)about1mmlong.In2007,thousandsoftardigradeswereattachedtoasatelliteandsentintospace.AfterthesatellitehadreturnedtoEarth,scientistsexaminedthemandfoundthatmanyofthemhadsurvived.Someofthefemaleshadevenlaideggsinspace,andtheiryoungwerehealthy.Howdothesecreaturessurviveinsuchextremeconditions?
It’snotjusttheextremeenvironmentofouterspacethattardigradescansurvivein.TheyseemtobeadeptatlivinginsomeofthemostterribleregionsofEarth.Theyhavebeendiscovered5546mupamountainintheHimalayas,inJapanesehotsprings,atthebottomoftheoceanandinAntarctic.Theycanstandhugeamountsofradiation,beingheatedto150℃,andbeingfrozenalmosttoabsolutezero.
Tardigrades,atfirstglance,arefrightening.Theyhavefatfaceswithfoldsofflesh,abitlikeamonster.Theyhaveeightlegs,withfierceclawslikethoseofgreatbears.Theirmouthisalsoaseriousweapon,withsharpteeththatcanspearprey(猎物).Butthere’snoneedtoworry.Tadigradesareoneofnature’ssmallestanimals.Theyarenevermorethan1.5mmlong,andcanonlybeseenwithamicroscope.
Theyarecommonlyknownas“waterbears”.Thereare900knownkinds.Mostfeedbysuckingthejuicesfrommoss,lichens(地衣)andalgaeandothersarecarnivores(肉食动物),andcanevenpreyonothertardigrades.
Theyaretrulyancient.Fossilsoftardigradesdatebacktotheperiodover500millionyearsago.
28.Whatwillcauseyourbodytoexpandlikeaballooninspace?
A.Theairinyourlungs.B.Thelossofweight.
C.Thebloodinyourbody.D.Thelackofpressure.
29.Howdidscientistsprobablyfeelaboutthesurvivaloftardigradesinspace?
A.DisappointedB.AmusedC.Aston
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