学年人教版选修六unit 2 poems Reading课时作业 1.docx

学年人教版选修六unit 2 poems Reading课时作业 1.docx

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学年人教版选修六unit2poemsReading课时作业1

Unit2poemsReading课时作业

Ⅰ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

A

Doyoulikeanimals?

Ifyoudo，youcangotovisitthefollowingzoosaroundAmerica.

DenverZoo，Colorado

Thezoocovers80acresinall.Ithousesspeciesfromallovertheworld，includingbears，elephants，giraffes，birds，monkeysandfish.Thezooislaidoutinalargecircle，withanimalsbothinsideandoutsidethecircle.Ithouses4，125animals.

RiverbanksZoo，SouthCarolina

Itcovers170acres.Thezooisthebeautifulhomeofover2，000animals，includingAfricanelephants，kangaroosandkoalas.Also，RiverbanksZoohasa70acrebotanical（植物的）gardenwithmorethan4，200speciesofnativeandforeignplants.

ZooMiami，Florida

ItisthelargestandoldestzooinFlorida.ZooMiamiisalsotheonlytropical（热带的）zoointheUnitedStates.Therearefourmainsectionsinthezoo:

Asia，Africa，AmazonandBeyond，andAustralia.Don'tmissarideontheairconditionedmonorail（单轨列车）．Itisaconvenientandcomfortablewaytomovebetweensections.Anditalsoprovidesanamazingviewofthezoo.

FortWorthZoo，Texas

ThezoohasbeennamedasatopzoointhenationbyFamilyLifemagazine，TheLATimes，andUSAToday，anditmadethelistoftopzoosintheSouthbySouthernLivingmagazine.Thezoonowishometo5，000nativeandforeignanimals.

ColoradoSprings，Colorado

America'sonlymountainsidezoospans140acresandhasacollectionofmorethan750animals，representingnearly150differentspecies.Don'tmissthewildlypopulargiraffefeedingactivity.

【语篇解读】　本文介绍了几个各具特色的动物园。

1．RiverbanksZoowouldmostprobablyattractthosewho．

A．wanttovisitatropicalzoo

B．wantarideonamonorail

C．lovebothanimalsandplants

D．lovethegiraffefeedingactivity

C　[推理判断题。

根据第二则广告中的over2，000animals和morethan4，200speciesofnativeandforeignplants可知C为正确选项。

]

2．Whichofthefollowingzooshasthemostanimals?

A．FortWorthZoo.　B．RiverbanksZoo.

C．DenverZoo.D．ColoradoSprings.

A　[细节理解题。

对比四个动物园的动物数目可知，FortWorthZoo，Texas有5000种动物，是最多的。

]

3．WhatmakesColoradoSpringsspecial?

A．BeingthelargestzoointheUS.

B．BeingnamedasatopzoointheUS.

C．Havingthelargestnumberofanimals.

D．BeingtheonlymountainsidezoointheUS.

D　[细节理解题。

根据ColoradoSprings，Colorado中第一句话America'sonlymountainsidezoospans140acres可知D为正确选项。

]

B

LouisArmstronghadtwofamousnicknames.SomepeoplecalledhimSatchmo.Theysaidhismouthlookedlikealargebag.MusiciansoftencalledhimPops，asasignofrespectforhisinfluenceontheworldofmusic.

Bornin1901inNewOrleans，hegrewuppoor，butlivedamonggreatmusicians.Jazzwasinventedinthecityafewyearsbeforehisbirth.Armstrongoftensaid，“JazzandIgrewuptogether.”

Armstrongshowedagreattalentformusicwhenhewastaughttoplaythecornet（短号）ataboy'shome.Inhislateteens，Armstrongbegantolivethelifeofamusician.Heplayedinparades，clubs，andonthesteamboatsthattraveledontheMississippiRiver.Atthattime，NewOrleanswasfamousforthenewmusicofjazzandwashometomanygreatmusicians.Armstronglearnedfromtheoldermusiciansandsoonbecamerespectedastheirequal.

In1922hewenttoChicago.There，thetaleofLouisArmstrongbegins.Fromthenuntiltheendofhislife，Armstrongwascelebratedandlovedwhereverhewent.ArmstronghadnoequalwhenitcametoplayingtheAmericanpopularsong.

Hiscornetplayinghadadeephumanity（仁爱）andwarmththatcausedmanylistenerstosay，“ListeningtoPopsjustmakesyoufeelgoodallover.”Hewasthefatherofthejazzstyleandalsooneofthebestknownandmostadmiredpeopleintheworld.Hisdeath，onJuly6，1971，washeadlinenewsaroundtheworld.

【语篇解读】　本文讲述了“爵士乐之父”阿姆斯特朗的相关情况。

4．ArmstrongwascalledPopsbecausehe．

A．lookedlikeamusician

B．wasamusicianofmuchinfluence

C．showedaninterestinmusic

D．traveledtoplaymodernmusic

B　[细节理解题。

根据第一段“MusiciansoftencalledhimPops，asasignofrespectforhisinfluenceontheworldofmusic.”可知，阿姆斯特朗是一个成功的音乐家。

]

5．Thethirdparagraphisdevelopedby．

A．spaceB．examples

C．timeD．comparison

C　[推理判断题。

根据第三段内容可知，从阿姆斯特朗孩童时期开始到他的事业成功，是按照时间的先后发展来描述的，故选C。

]

6．WhichstatementaboutArmstrongisTRUE?

A．HistalebeganinNewOrleans.

B．Hewasbornbeforejazzwasinvented.

C．Hismusicwaspopularwithhislisteners.

D．Helearnedpopularmusicataboy'shome.

C　[细节理解题。

根据第四段第三句话“Fromthenuntiltheendofhislife，Armstrongwascelebratedandlovedwhereverhewent.”和最后一段中“ListeningtoPopsjustmakesyoufeelgoodallover.”可知，无论他走到什么地方，都受到人们的欢迎，故选C。

]

7．Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．TheInventionoftheJazzMusic

B．TheFatheroftheJazzStyle

C．TheMakingofaMusician

D．TheSpreadofPopularMusic

B　[标题归纳题。

根据最后一段中“Hewasthefatherofthejazzstyle...”可知，他是爵士乐风格之父。

故选B。

]

C

IliveinHollywood.Youmaythinkpeopleinsuchanattractive，funfilledplacearehappierthanothers.Ifso，youhavesomemistakenideasaboutthenatureofhappiness.

Manyintelligentpeoplestillequatehappinesswithfun.Thetruthisthatfunandhappinesshavelittleornothingincommon.Funiswhatweexperienceduringanact.Happinessiswhatweexperienceafteranact.Itisadeeper，morelonglastingemotion.Goingtoanamusementparkorballgame，watchingamovieortelevision，arefunactivitiesthathelpusrelax，temporarilyforgetourproblemsandmaybeevenlaugh.Buttheydonotbringhappiness，becausetheirpositiveeffectsendwhenthefunends.

IhaveoftenthoughtthatifHollywoodstarshavearoletoplay，itistoteachusthathappinesshasnothingtodowithfun.Theserich，beautifulindividualshaveconstantaccesstoexcitingparties，fancycars，expensivehomes，everythingthatspells“happiness”．Butinmemoir（回忆录）aftermemoir，celebritiesrevealtheunhappinesshiddenbeneathalltheirfun:

depression，alcoholism，dragaddiction，brokenmarriages，troubledchildren，andlongtimeloneliness.

Thewaypeopleholdontothebeliefthatafunfilled，painfreelifeequateshappinessactuallydecreasestheirchancesofeverattainingrealhappiness.Iffunandpleasureareequatedwithhappiness，thenpainmustbeequatedwithunhappiness.But，infact，theoppositeistrue:

Moretimesthannot，thingsthatleadtohappinessinvolvesomepain.

Asaresult，manypeopleavoidtheveryeffortsthatarethesourceoftruehappiness.Theyfearthepaininevitablybroughtbysuchthingsasmarriage，raisingchildren，professionalachievement，religiouscommitment，charitableworkandselfimprovement.

【语篇解读】　本文从各个层面分析快乐和乐趣之间的本质区别，从而得出结论：

乐趣永远代替不了快乐。

8．Accordingtothepassage，“funactivities”．

A．arethethingswedobeforewefindhappiness

B．mayhelpusrelaxandforgetourproblemssometimes

C．willleadustothetruehappiness

D．couldprovidelonglastpositiveeffects

B　[细节理解题。

从第二段倒数第二句可知，快乐的活动可以帮助我们放松，有时忘记我们的问题。

]

9．Intheauthor'sopinion，thoseHollywoodstars．

A．possesshappinessbecausetheyarerichandfamous

B．experiencealmostallkindsofhappythings

C．tellushappinessisn'tequaltofunusingtheirownstories

D．havetosufferalotbeforetheybecomesuccessful

C　[细节理解题。

从第三段第一句可知，好莱坞的明星的故事告诉我们幸福不等于快乐，故选C。

]

10．Itisdifficultforpeopletofindrealhappinessbecause．

A．theybelievehappinessisthefunlifewithoutpain

B．theyfindpainequalsunhappiness

C．theyfeartolosewhattheyalreadyhaveinlife

D．theyareafraidalltheireffortswereinvain

A　[细节理解题。

从第四段第一句可知，人们认为幸福就是没有痛苦的快乐，这减少了人们获得幸福的可能性，故选A。

]

11．Themainpurposeofthetextisto．

A．describethedifferencebetweenhappinessandfun

B．showthetruemeaningofhappiness

C．encouragepeopletopursuefunactivities

D．advisepeopletofindtheirreallife

B　[写作意图题。

从全篇文章和最后一段第一句可知，作者是想告诉我们真正的幸福是什么。

故选B。

]

D

“ISingBeijing”isanartexchangeprogramwhichaimstotrainWesternoperastudentstosingChineseopera.ItalsogivesthemtheopportunitytoworkwithtopChineseoperasingersinBeijingeachsummer.Theprogramwasstartedin2010bysoloist（独唱者），TianHaojiang，whoperformedwiththeMetropolitanOpera（大都会歌剧院）fortwodecades.“ISingBeijing”isnowgoingtoUSschoolstoletstudentsunderstandtheartofChineseopera.

“Ithinkit'ssoimportantthatpeople，especiallyWesternpeople，knowthatthisformofChineseoperaispossibleandanoptiontofollow.Andit'snotevenjustanoption，butonewhereIthinkclassicalmusicisgoing，”saidthesinger，MeghanPicemo，whotookpartintheexchangeprogramlastsummer.ShesaidthatafterspendingsixhoursadaystudyingChineseforfourweeks，thenperformingonBeijing'sperformancestage，herlifehadchangedforever.Duringhertimewith“ISingBeijing”，Picemodiscovered“acompletelynewworldofclassicalmusic”wheretherewere“endlessopportunities”shecouldnothaveimaginedbefore.TheexperienceofdailylifeinChinawasalsovaluable，shesaid.

“ISingBeijing”willperformatLincolnCenter'sAliceTullyHall.“Thisistrulyahistoricevent，”Tiansaid.TheperformancewillbethefirstinNewYorkforWesternsingerstrainedinmodernChinese.Atthesametime，auditions（试唱）forISingBeijing'sthirdsummerinBeijingwillbegininthreeUScities，andthetalentsearchwillcontinueinEuropeandChina.Theprogramwilladmit20Westernsingersand10mainlandChinesesingersforthisyear'sexchange.

【语篇解读】　本文介绍了中国著名歌唱家田浩江发起的“我唱北京”这一艺术交流活动。

该活动旨在培训西方学歌剧的学生学唱中国歌剧。

12．Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A．“ISingBeijing”isthenameofasong.

B．“ISingBeijing”isthenameofaprogram.

C．TheoperaprogramistotrainChinesestudentstosingopera.

D．USstudentswillhaveChineseoperaastheirschoolsubject.

B　[细节理解题。

文章开头说，“我唱北京”是一个艺术交流活动，旨在培养西方学歌剧的学生学唱中国歌剧，因此选B。

]

13．Accordingtothepassage，TianHaojiang．

A．teachesWesternstudentstosingChineseoperaeverysummer

B．has