河南省师范大学附属中学学年高一英语月考试题无答案.docx
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河南省师范大学附属中学学年高一英语月考试题无答案.docx
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河南省师范大学附属中学学年高一英语月考试题无答案
2020学年高一年级下学期月考试卷
英语
第I卷
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给出的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
OntheeveningofJune21,1992,atallmanwithbrownhairandblueeyesenteredthebeautifulhalloftheBellTowerHotelinXi’anwithhisbicycle.Thehotelworkersreceivedhimandtelephonedthemanager,fortheyhadneverseenabicycleinthehotelhallbeforethoughtheylivedin“thekingdomofbicycles”.
RobertFriedlander,anAmerican,arrivedinXi’anonhisbicycletripacrossAsiawhichstartedlastDecemberinNewDelhi,India.
Whenhewas11.HereadthebookMarcoPoloandmadeuphismindtovisittheSilkRoad.Now,after44years,hewasontheSilkRoadinXi’anandhisearlydreamswerecomingtrue.
RobertFriedlander’snextdestinations(目的地)wereLanzhou,Dunhuang,Urumqi,etc.HewillcompletehistripinPakistan.
1.thebestheadline(标题)forthisnewspaperarticlewouldbe____.
A.TheKingdomofBicycles
B.ABeautifulHotelinXi’an
C.MarcoPoloandtheSilkRoad
D.AnAmericanAchievingHisAims
2.ThehotelworkerstoldthemanageraboutFriedlandercomingtothe
hotelbecause____.
A.heaskedtoseethemanager
B.heenteredthehallwithabike
C.themanagerhadtoknowaboutallforeignguests
D.themanagerknewabouthistripandwasexpectinghim
3.Friedlanderisvisitingthethreecountriesinthefollowingorder____.
A.China,India,andPakistanB.India,China,andPakistan
C.Pakistan,China,andIndiaD.China,Pakistan,andIndia
4.WhatmadeFriedlanderwanttocometoChina?
A.ThestoriesaboutMarcoPolo.B.ThefamoussightsinXi’an
C.HisinterestinChinesesilk.D.Hischildhooddreamsaboutbicycles.
5.Friedlandercanbesaidtobe____.
A.cleverB.friendly
C.hardworkingD.strong-minded
B
TheyhadsharedaflatwithWatsonfortwoyears,sotheyknewthathesleptlikeadog.Anyamountofnoiseintheflatquitefailedtowakehimupifhewassoundasleep.Iftheyevenrushedintohisroomshoutinghisnametotheskies,thesleepingWatsonwouldnotmove.Evenso,theyweresurprisedandamusedwhenhetoldthemabouthisholidayinNorfolk.Hehadspentnearlyaweekridingabikeslowlyroundthelongcoastline,sight-seeingbydayandcampingouteachnighti
nadifferentplace.Hesleptinasleepingbaginasmalltent,whichheputupusuallyinacornerofafieldneartheroadside,withhisbikelockedont
ooneofthetentpoles.Well,poorWatsonwokeuponthefifthmorningaboutteno’clockandlookedabouttofindnotonlyhisbikeandthetentpolegonebutalsothetentandallhisclothes.Watsonalwayssleptwithnothingon,sonowhehadtowalktothenearesthousedressedonlyinhisbed,sotospeak,inwhichhehadmadetwoholesforhisfeet.
6.Watson’soneshortcomingwasthathe____.
A.sleptadeadsleepB.campedoutatnight
C.madenoisetotheskiesD.sleptinthefield
7.InNorfolk,Watsonsleptinthesleepingbag____.
A.whichdidnotbelongtohimB.hebroughtwithhim
C.heboughtthereD.whichheputup
8.WhenWatsonwokeup,hefound____.
A.allhisclotheswerestolenexceptashortpairoftrousers
B.everythinginthetentwasgone
C.hewassleepingintheopenair
D.hehad
togotothenearesthousewithnothingon
9.ThelastsentenceoftheparagraphtellsusthatWatson____.
A.madetwoholesandmadealongpairoftrousersofthesleepingbag
B.puthisfeetoutofthebedthroughthetwoholesandusedthebedashisclothes.
C.senthistwofeetoutbecausethebedwastoosmallforhimtostayin
D.madetwoholessothathecouldeasilycarrythebedtothenearesthouse
C
Whatmakesonepersonmoreintelligentthananother?
Whatmakesonepersonagenius,likethebrilliantAlbertEinstein,andanotherpersonafool?
Arepeoplebornintelligentorstupid,orisintelligencetheresultofwhereandhowyoulive?
Theseareveryoldquestionsandtheanswerstothemarestillnotclear.
Weknow,however,thatjustbeingbornwithagoodmindisnotenough.Insomeways,themindislikealegoranarmmuscle.Itneedsexercise.Mental(donewiththemind)exerciseisparticularlyimportantforyoungchildren.Manychildpsychologists(心理学家)thinkthatparentsshouldplaywiththeirchildrenmoreoftenandgivethemproblemstothinkabout.Thechildrenarethenmorelikelytogrowupbrightandintelligent.If,ontheotherhand,childrenareleftaloneagreatdealwithnothingtodo,theyaremorelikelytobecomedullandunintelligent.
Parentsshouldalsobecarefulwithwhattheysaytoyoungchildren.Accordingtosomepsychologists,ifparentsarealwaystellingachildthatheorsheisafooloranidiot,thenthechildismorelikelytokeepdoingsillyandfoolishthings.Soitisprobablybetterforparentstosayverypositive(helpful)thingstotheirchildren,suchas“Thatwasaverycleverthingyoudid.”or“Youaresuchasmartchild.”
10.Thewords“intelligent”and“brilliant”inthefirstparagraphprobablymean_______while“dull”inthesecondparagraphmeans________.
A.brightandsplendid;slowinthinkingandunderstanding
B.prettyandhandsome;ordinary-looking
C.greatandimportant;common
D.hopefulandhelpful;careless
11.Accordingtothecontextwecanguessthatageniusis________whileanidiotis________.
A.anormalperson;afunnyperson
B.astrongperson;aweakperson
C.ahighlyi
ntelligentperson;afoolishorweak-mindedperson
D.afamousperson;anordinaryperson
12.Aperson________ismorelikelytobecomeagenius.
A.whoseparentsareclever
B.oftenthinkingaboutdifficultproblems
C.oftenhelpedbyhisparentsandteachers
D.bornwithagoodbrainandputtingitintoactiveuse
D
Americaisgrowingolder.Forfiftyyears,only4outofevery100peopleintheUnitedStateswere65orolder.Today,10outofevery100Americansareover65.Theagingofthepopulationswillaffectaspectsofsociety—education,medicine,housing,andbusiness.ThegrayingofAmericanhasmadeusaverydifferentsociety—oneinwhichpeoplehavequiteadifferentperception(认识)ofwhatkindofbehaviorisproperatvariousages.
Anadult'sagenolongertellsyouanythingaboutthatperson'seconomicormaritalstatus(婚姻状况),lifestyle,orhealth.There'snolongeraparticularyear,orevenaparticulardecade,inwhichonegetsmarriedorgoestoworkorgoestoschoolorhaschildren.Thesocialclockthatkeptusontimeandtolduswhentogetmarried,toschool,getajob,orretireisn'tasstrongasitusedtobe.Itdoesn'tsurpriseustohearofa29-year-olduniversitypresidentora35-year-oldgrandmotherora70-year-oldmanwhohasbecomeafatherforthefirsttime.Publicattitudesarechanging.
Manypeoplesay,"Iammuchyoungerthanmymotherormyfatherwasatmyage."Noonesays,"Actyourage,"anymore.We'vestoppedlookingwithdisagreementatolderpeoplewhoactinyouthfulways.
13.Thebestexplanationoftheexpression"actingyourage"is______________.
A.actingapartofaplaywhenyouareoldenough
B.doingthethingsthatpeopleexpectyouofyouragetodo
C.playinganimportantroleinthesocietywhenyouaregrownup
D.workinghardandsupportingthefamilywhenyouareanadult
14.Accordingtothepassage,thepopulationinAmericaisgettingolder,whichwillaffectallofthefollowingexcept______________?
A.ho
usingandbusinessB.birthrate
C.medicineD.education
15.Choosethebestonetocompletethesentence"Anadult'sageusedtotellpeoplesomethingaboutwhatperson's______________."
A.schoolingandinterestB.familyandhousing
C.abilitytososomethingD.health,lifestyle,economicormaritalstatus
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分1
0分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Healthisthemostimportantthingintheworld.Nothingismoreimportantthanhealth.Ifonetakesawayourmoney,houses,cars,orevenourclotheswecanstillsurvive.___16___Thatiswhywealwaystrytoeatinahealthywayandexerciseregularly.
Howcanwekeephealthy?
Inordertoeathealthily,Iusuallyavoideatingfoodhighinfat,likeFrenchfriesorcookieswhicharejunkfoods.___17___Besides,Ionlyeatlittlemeat.
___18___Takingexerciseeverydayhelpsusbuildastrongbody.Regularexerciseisimportantpartofkeepingushealthy.Andalsokeepinghighmoodisgoodformentalhealth.Wecanrenewourspiritsandreleaseourstressbytakingexercises.
What’smore,Ithinkfriendsareimportantpartofone’shealth.___19___IalwaysfeelbetterwhenIamwithfriendsthanwhenIamalone.WhenIamwithmyfriends,Ialwayslaugh.Laughingisalsoanimportantpartofhealth.Itisgoodtostaywithmyfriends.
Byeatingproperlyandexercisingregularly,Icankeepmybodyataproperweightandkeephealthy.Byspendingtimewithmyfriends,Icankeepmymindaswellasmybodyhappy.Thesethingssoundeasytodo,butnotmanypeoplecanmanagethem.___20___
A.Manystudiesshowthatpeoplewithanarrowrangeofsocialcontactsoftengetsick.
B.Therearesomepeoplewholikestayingalone,buttheykeephealthy.
C.Ontheotherhand,doingexerciseisveryimportant.
D.Butifourhealthweretakenaway,itiscertainthatwewouldsurelydie.
E.Ithinkastrongwillisnecessaryifwewanttokeephealthy.
F.Ieatalotofvegetablesandfreshfruitswhicharefullofvitamins.
G.Somepeopleappearfatbecausetheyofteneattoomuch.
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题l.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
TracyWongisawell-knownChinese-Americanwriter.Butherwriting__21__wassomethingshepickedupbyherself.Afterherfi
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