第一部分 教材知识研究 八年级 英语上Units 34word版习题.docx
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第一部分 教材知识研究 八年级 英语上Units 34word版习题.docx
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第一部分教材知识研究八年级英语上Units34word版习题
第一部分教材知识研究
八年级(上)Units3-4
Ⅰ.词形转换
1.(2017盐城)Takingapairofbinocularscanhelpyouseethebirds_______.(clear)
2.(2017兰州)Itis_______tolistenthantospeak.(good)
3.(2018原创)Totellthe_______,Ithinkparentsshouldn’tgivechildrenwhatevertheywant.(true)
4.(2018原创)MyfatherisaTV_______.HeworksataTVstation.(report)
5.(2018原创)Everyonegrowsupwith_______andtears,andmaybethatisthetruthoflife.(laugh)
6.(2018原创)Afteralong_______,wefinallymadeanagreementonthisproblem.(discuss)
7.(2018原创)Themenuchanges_______andthereisalwaysaveryspecialdish.(week)
8.(2018预测)ItooksomebecauseIhadastomachache_______.(medical)
9.(2018预测)Pleasetakenotesabouthowyouhavechangedinyour_______,personalityandhobbies.(appear)
Ⅱ.词组翻译
1.(2018原创)_______,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.(实际上)
2.(2018原创)Ihavetwo_______.Let’sgotothemoviesthisweekend.(电影票)
3.(2018原创)I’lltrymybesttotakepartinsomeafter-classactivitiesbecauseIliketo_______.(交朋友)
4.(2018预测)Herteachingstyle_______myEnglishteacher’s,bothofthemcanmakeourclassesinteresting.(与……相像)
5.(2018预测)WhenIwasin_______,myteachersalwaysaskedustobehonest.(小学)
6.(2018预测)IhopethepeopleI_______canhaveawonderfullife.(在乎)
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.(2017天津)Wehadafootballmatchyesterday.Ourfanscheereduson_______andwefeltmoreconfident.
A.slowlyB.loudlyC.nearlyD.carelessly
2.(2017武汉)Eventhoughwe’reindifficulttimes,weneedtokeephope.
A.realB.aliveC.freshD.close
3.(2017滨州)—WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieTheFateoftheFurious8?
—Itis_______!
Ienjoyitverymuch.
A.friendlyB.fantasticC.awfulD.noisy
4.(2017苏州)Millie,nowgotohaveanicebathandanearlynight,sothatyouwillbe_______forthejourneytomorrow.
A.safeB.patientC.freshD.natural
5.(2017随州)Theteacheraskedthestudentsto_______astoryaboutatriptothemoon.
A.giveupB.turnupC.cutupD.makeup
6.(2017温州)Seeingabirdrestingbythewindow,theboymoved_______tohavealookatit.
A.politelyB.quietlyC.easilyD.safely
7.(2017山西改编)Ifyourbestfriendtellsyouhissecrets,it’s_______foryoutokeepthemforhim.Bydoingthis,youcanwinothers’trust.
A.specialB.necessaryC.possibleD.harmful
8.(2018原创)—HowcanIgetsome_______aboutthe11thInternationalGardenExpo?
—WhynotsearchtheInternet?
A.newspaperB.experienceC.practiceD.information
9.(2018原创)—MysisterKatehasmanystorybooksandsheoften_______themwithherfriends.
—Soitis.Sheisverykind.
A.borrowsB.sharesC.sellsD.buys
10.(2018原创)Asa_______,shehasinterviewedmanyfamouspeopleindifferentfieldsinthepastfouryears.
A.reporterB.bankerC.teacherD.farmer
11.(2018原创)WiththehelpoftheInternet,informationcanquickly_______everycorneroftheworld.
A.expressB.landC.reachD.arrive
12.(2018原创)MeiYanfangisagoodactress.Sheplaysmanydifferentkindsof_______allherlife.
A.actorsB.filmsC.rolesD.gestures
13.(2018预测)Tommyissucha_______personthathehasmademanyinventions.
A.shyB.seriousC.creativeD.funny
14.(2018预测)Iwascaughtintherain.Even_______,Iwaslateagain!
A.betterB.worseC.furtherD.worst
15.(2018预测)—Doyouandyoursisterlikecomedies,Linda?
—Yes._______ofusthinktheyareinteresting.
A.BothB.AllC.NeitherD.Either
Ⅳ.完形填空(2017滨州)
Thefirstdayofschoolanewclassmatetouchedmyshoulder,“Hi,handsome!
I’mRose.Iam87yearsold.CanIgiveyouahug?
”Iturnedaroundandfoundalittle___1____ladywithawarmsmile.Isaidheartily:
“Ofcourse!
”
“___2____areyouincollegeatsuchanage?
”Iasked.
Shejoked,“I’mheretomeetarichhusband,get___3____,havechildren,andthentravelaround.”
“Noseriously,”Iasked.
“Ialways___4____ofhavingacollegeeducationandnowI’mgettingone!
”shetoldme.
Overtheyear,Rosebecameanicon(偶像)andsheeasilymadefriends.Shelovedtodressupandsheenjoyedthe___5____oftheothers.AttheendofthetermweinvitedRosetoourfootballparty.I’llneverforgetwhatshesaid.
“Wedonotstopplayingbecauseweareold;wegrowoldbecausewestopplaying.Herearethe___6____tostayingyoung.Youhavetolaughandfindhumoreveryday.You’vegottohaveadream.Whenyou___7____yourdreams,youdie!
There’sahugedifference___8____growingoldandgrowingup.Anybodycangrowolder.Thatdoesn’ttakeanytalentorability.But___9____requiresfindingtheopportunityinchange.Havenoregrets.”
Oneweekaftergraduationthatyear,Rosediedpeacefullyinhersleep.Shetaughtusbyexamplethatit’snevertoo___10____tobeallyoucanpossiblybe.
1.A.oldB.youngC.bigD.small
2.A.HowB.WhenC.WhyD.What
3.A.marriedB.dressedC.lostD.mad
4.A.toldB.heardC.remindedD.dreamed
5.A.questionB.attentionC.relationD.emotion
6.A.secretsB.storiesC.reasonsD.results
7.A.haveB.findC.takeD.lose
8.A.inB.onC.betweenD.among
9.A.stoppingplayingB.havingadream
C.growingolderD.growingup
10.A.earlyB.lateC.youngD.small
Ⅴ.阅读理解
A(2018原创)
Gulangyu,abeautifulisland,wassuccessfullylistedintheUNESCOWorldHeritage(世界文化遗产)onJuly8th,2017.It’snotonlytheprideofmyhometown,buttheprideofthewholenation.
GulangyuisseparatedfromXiamenbythe500-metre-wideEgretRiver(鹭江),withanareaof1.88squarekilometers.It’slikeagardenonthewater.Youcangothereonlybyships,cars,busesandbikesarenotallowedtorunontheisland.Itissoquietthatwhereveryougo,youcanhearthesoundofplayingthepiano.Asaresultofthis,itiscalled“theislandofmusic”.
ThefirstnameoftheislandwasYuanZhouZi.IntheMingDynastyitwaschangedasGulang,meaning“drumwaves”.Becausetheholesinthesouthwesternreefshitbythewavesmakesoundslikethedrumbeating.
Today,Gulangyuislistedasoneofthenation’smajortravellingplaces.ThemainplacesofinteresthereincludetheSunlightRock,ShuzhuangPark,GangzihouBathingBeachandMemorialHalltoZhengChenggong,whicharevisitedbymillionsofpeoplefromallpartsofthecountryandtheworld.What’smore,thebuildingsandfoodarepopularwithvisitors.
Therefore,Ihopeourgovernmentcanprotectthefairylandwell,especiallytheenvironment.
1.Thewritercomesfrom_______.
A.BeijingB.Fujian
C.JapanD.Idon’tknow
2.WhichisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.TheareaofGulangyuislessthan2squarekilometers.
B.Gulangyuishonoredas“theislandofmusic”and“agardenonthewater”.
C.GulangyugotitsnameinTangDynasty.
D.GulangyuisontheUNESCOWorldHeritagelistnow.
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reefs”inParagraph3probablymeaninChinese?
A.暗礁B.沙滩C.建筑D.渔船
4.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_______.
A.Gulangyudoesn’thavealonghistory
B.visitorsdon’tlikethebuildingsontheisland
C.Gulangyuisfamousallovertheworld
D.thewriterisn’tworriedabouttheenvironmentproblem
5.Thepassagemaybefrom_______.
A.aguidebookB.aposter
C.adiaryD.ablog
B(2018原创)
Hi,myname’sBen.Myfamily,that’sMum,Dadandme,liveinBroomeinWesternAustralia.WesternAustraliaisabout80timeslargerthanItaly,butonly1.5millionpeoplelivethere.
BroomeisatowninthenorthofWesternAustralia.____1___It’srightonthecoastandisknownforitsfamousCableBeach,whichis20kmlong.
Weliveinthetowninahousewithalargegarden.____2___WedrivetoCableBeachandlookforaquietplacetoswimortofish.Wedon’tgoswimmingfromOctobertoMarchbecausetheremaybeboxjellyfish(水母)inthewater.Theboxjellyfishisoneofthemostdangerousanimals.
____3___Ifyouareattackedbyone,thebestthingtodoistopourvinegar(醋)overtheareaofyourbodywhereyouarehurt.That’swhywealwaystakeabottleofvinegarwithus.
AnotherdangerousanimalinWesternAustraliaisthesaltwatercrocodile(鳄鱼).____4___Wewantedtodosomefishingandsetupcampabout20metresnearbyariver.____5___Bill’sfathertoldustogetupandwequicklygotoutofthetentandrantothecar,whichwasonly10metresaway.
Bill’sdadstartedthecarandturnedontheheadlights.Inthelight,wecouldseeabigcrocodilepullingthetentintotheriver!
A.InAustralia,theykillupto65peopleayear.
B.Ithasapopulationofabout12,000.
C.OnceIwentcampingwithmyfriendBillandhisdad.
D.AtweekendsIoftengofishingorswimmingwithmyfriends.
E.Suddenly,wefeltsomethingpullingonourtent.
F.Therearemanybeautifulplacesinmyhometown.
G.Ilovemyhometownverymuch.
Ⅵ.书面表达(2018预测)
TheTeacherIRespectMost
提示:
在我们的成长历程中,会遇到不同的老师,但总有那么一位或几位老师始终让我们难以忘怀,那段师生情无时无刻不在我们的脑中回荡。
请以“TheTeacherIRespectMost”为题,用英语写一篇短文。
要求:
1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于60个;
2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
答案
八年级(上)Units3-4
Ⅰ.1.clearly【解析】句意为:
带一个双筒望远镜可以帮助你清楚地看鸟儿。
分析句子结构可知空格处应填一个副词修饰动词see,故填clearly。
2.better【解析】句意为:
听比说更好。
根据than可知本句应用比较级形式。
good的比较级是better。
故填better。
3.truth【解析】句意:
说实话,我信奉父母不应该给孩子他们想要的任何东西。
tellthetruth说实话,为固定搭配。
故填truth。
4.reporter【解析】句意:
我的爸爸是一位电视台记者。
他在电视台工作。
分析句子结构可知此处应填一个名词,故填report的名词形式reporter。
5.laughter【解析】句意:
每个人的成长过程中都充满了欢笑与泪水,或许那就是生命的真谛。
介词后用名词形式,故填laughte
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