安徽省师范大学附属中学学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题含详细答案.docx
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安徽省师范大学附属中学学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题含详细答案.docx
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安徽省师范大学附属中学学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题含详细答案
安徽省师范大学附属中学2017-2018学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分100分,考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(选择题,共70分)
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分10分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题0.5分,满分2.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whattimeisitnow?
A.7:
15.B.6:
40.C.7:
45.
2.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Thewomanshouldgoaway.
B.Hewillgetclosetothewoman.
C.Hecanhearthewomanverywell.
3.Wheredoestheconversationpossiblytakeplace?
A.Athome.B.Ataschool.C.Inarestaurant.
4.Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?
A.Listeningtomusic.
B.Playingamusicalinstrument.
C.Listeningtoaclassicalconcert.
5.Whydidsomanypeopledielastmonth?
A.Becausetheyweretooold.
B.Becauseofseriousillness.
C.Becauseofthebadweather.
第二节(共15小题;每小题0.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?
A.Tired.B.Painful.C.Relaxed.
7.Whatisthewoman’ssuggestiontotheman?
A.Passtheexams.B.Study.C.Relaxhimself.
请听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whichcountrywilltheletterbesentto?
A.England.B.Japan.C.Canada
9.Howwilltheletterbesent?
A.ByairmailB.Byregisteredmail.C.Byexpressmail.
请听第8段材料,回答第10至l2题。
10.Whatisthewoman’sfuturecareer?
A.AScientist.B.Adoctor.C.Alawyer.
11.Whathasmadethewomanchooseitashercareer?
A.Hermother’sencouragement.
B.Herownqualities.
C.Herexcellentperformances.
12.Wherewillthewomanpracticelaw?
A.Inherhometown.B.Inherschool.C.InHarvardUniversity.
请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WheredoesWilliamthinkofhisEnglishteacher?
A.Justso-so.B.Excellent.C.Terrible.
14.WhichisthegoodwaytorememberEnglishwords?
A.PracticingpronunciationB.WritingasmuchaspossibleC.Readingalot
15.Howdoestheteacherdealwiththestudents’compositions?
A.Correctingmistakescarefully
B.Nevercorrectingmistakes
C.Encouragingtheshortcomposition
16.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthewaytheteacherteacheswriting?
A.ExcitedB.EncouragedC.Surprised
请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatistheguidedogusedfor?
A.Ithelpspeoplewhocan’tsee.
B.Ithelpspeoplewhocan’thear.
C.Ithelpspeoplewhocan’twrite.
18.Whotaughtadogtoguideapersonatfirst?
A.Adoctor.B.Awriter.C.Asoldier.
19.Howlongdoesittaketotrainalittledog?
A.Morethan4weeks.B.Morethan2years.C.Morethan14months.
20.Whichcountryfirsthelpedstartaprogramtrainingdogstobeguides?
A.Germany.B.America.C.China
第二部分:
语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:
单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个总项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Itiswidelyacceptedthatparentsshouldraisetheirchildrenmoreby________thanbyanythingelse.
A.contrastB.forceC.exampleD.nature
22.Briggswill________asgeneralmanagerwhenMitchellretires.
A.getawayB.takeoverC.setoffD.runout
23.Largequantitiesofinformation,aswellassometimelyhelp________sincetheorganizationwasbuilt.
A.hasbeenofferedB.hasbeenofferedC.haveofferedD.havebeenoffered
24.Itmayrain,but________Ishallgoout;Idon’tmindtherain
A.anyhowB.howeverC.whateverD.somehow
25.Theylosttheirwayintheforest,and________mademattersworsewasthatnightbegantofall.
A.itB.whichC.thatD.what
26.________isnodoubt________Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.
A.There;thatB.It;thatC.There;whetherD.It;whether
27.Whenheawoke,hefoundhimself________inthehospitaland________byanoldwoman.
A.lain;lookedafterB.beinglaid;lookingafter
C.lying;beinglookedafterD.laying;waslookingafter
28.Ifwedon’t________theproblem,itwillcertainlygrow.
A.attendtoB.contributetoC.devotetoD.referto
29.Thepalacecaughtfirethreetimesinthelastcentury,andlittleoftheoriginalbuilding________now.
A.remainsB.isremainedC.isremainingD.hasbeenremained
30.It’struethattheoldroadislessdirectandabitlonger.Wewon’ttakethenewone,________,becausewedon’tfeelassafeonit.
A.tooB.thoughC.thereforeD.while
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31-50各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项
OnedayIwastakingabus.Thedriverdidn’t31tostartthebussoonbecauseitwasnotyet32.Amiddle-agedwomangoton.Tiredandsad,shetoldherstory33,nottoanyoneparticular.Onherwaytothestation,halfofher34wasstolen.Theotherhalfwashiddenunderherblouse,soshe35stillhadsomeleft.Afewminuteslater,shestoppedcrying,butstilllooked36.
Whenalltheseatsweretaken,thedriverstartedtheengine.Theconductorbegantocollectthefares.Whenshecametoanoldmaninworn-outclothes,he37thathehadspentallhismoneyasheaccidentallygotonawrongbusandnowwastryingtogohome.Onhearingthis,sheorderedtheoldmanto38thebus.Theoldmanwasalmostintarsashe39hertolethimtakethebushome.Thedrivertooktheconductor’ssideandrepeatedtheconductor’s40.
Thewomanwaswatchingtheincident.41thedriverandtheconductorraisedtheirvoicesattheoldman,sheinterfered(干涉).
“Stop42him!
Can’tyouseehe’sonlytryingtogethome”“Hedoesn'thaveanymoney!
”thedriver43“Well,that’sno44tothrowhimoffthebus.”Sheinsisted.
Thenshereachedinsideherblouse,tookouther45money,andhandedittotheconductor.“Here’shisfareandmine.Juststopgivinghima46time.
Allheadsturnedtothewoman.“It’sonlymoney,”sheshrugged(耸肩).
Sherodetherestofherwayhome47ahappysmile,withthemoneyshe’dlostearlier48.Ontheroadoflife,thehelpofstrangerscan49ourloadsandliftourspirits.Howmuchsweeterthe50willbewhenwemakeitalittlesmootherforothers!
31.A.tryB.intendC.decideD.care
32.A.emptyB.readyC.crowdedD.full
33.A.carefullyB.seriouslyC.tearfullyD.calmly
34.A.moneyB.possessionC.fareD.wealth
35.A.strangelyB.happilyC.fortunatelyD.secretly
36.A.unsatisfiedB.weakC.excitedD.unhappy
37.A.explainedB.declaredC.admittedD.found
38.A.getoffB.getoverC.getonD.getinto
39.A.thankedB.scoldedC.praisedD.begged
40.A.commandB.actionC.suggestionD.request
41.A.UnlessB.WhenC.UntilD.Although
42.A.attackingB.wrongingC.blamingD.bothering
43.A.warnedB.whisperedC.repeatedD.shouted
44.A.problemB.needC.reasonD.matter
45.A.spendingB.lostC.remainingD.borrowed
46.A.busyB.hardC.coldD.fearful
47.A.givingB.takingC.wearingD.forcing
48.A.forgottenB.usedC.earnedD.returned
49.A.moveB.increaseC.lightenD.carry
50.A.worldB.journeyC.smileD.friendship
第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Onefineafternoon,IwaswalkingalongFifthStreetwhenIrememberedthatitwasnecessarytobuyapairofsocks.WhyIwishedtobuyonlyonepairwasunimportant.Iturnedintothefirstsockshopthatcaughtmyeye.Aboyclerk,whocouldnothavebeenmorethanseventeenyearsoldcameforward.“WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?
”hesaid.“Iwishtobuyapairofsocks.”Ireplied.
Hiseyesshone.Therewasanoteofexcitementinhisvoice.“Didyouknowthatyouhadcomeintothefinestplaceintheworldtobuysocks?
”Ihadnoideaofthat,asmyentrancehadbeenaccidental.“Comewithme,”saidtheboy,eagerly.Ifollowedhimtothebackoftheshop,andhebegantopulldownboxafterboxfromtheshelves,showingtheircontents(内装物)formychoice.
“Holdon,lad,”Isaid,“Iamgoingtobuyonlyonepair!
”“Iknowthat,”saidhe,“butIwantyoutoseehowbeautifultheseare.Aren’ttheywonderful!
”Therewasonhisfaceanexpressionofseriousnessandprideanddelightasifhewereshowingmethesecretsofhisreligion(宗教信仰).Ibecamefarmoreinterestedinhimthaninthesocks.Ilookedathiminsurprise.“Myfriend,”saidI,“ifyoucankeepthisup,ifthisisnotmerelyfromhavinganewjob,ifyoucankeepupthishighspiritandexcitementdayafterday,intenyearsyouwillowneverysockintheUnitedStates.”
51.Whatdidthewriterwanttobuyonefineafternoon?
A.Apairofshoes.B.Apairofsocks.
C.Twopairsofsocks.D.Asetofbooks.
52.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.TheshopwasontheSecondRoad.B.Theboywas18yearsold.
C.Theboywasnotinhighspirits.D.Thewriterenteredtheshopbychance.
53.Whatthewritersaidinthelastparagraphmeansthat________.
A.ifyoudon’tworkhard,youwilllosethejob
B.youshouldkeeponfollowingyourcustoms
C.ifyoukeepupyourgreatinterestinyourwork,youwillsucceedinthefuture
D.ifyouaretoohard-working,youwillfail
B
Mostpeopleknowthefeelingwhenyouwalkintoalift(电梯)withotherpeople.Astudyhasfoundthatwherepeoplestandisbasedontheirsocialpositiononenteringthelift.
RebekahRousi,aPh.D.student,didastudyofliftbehaviorintwoofthetallestofficebuildingsinAdelaide,Australia.Aspartofherresearch,shetookatotalof30liftridesinthetwobuildings,anddiscoveredtherewasafixedorderaboutwherepeoplechosetostand.
Inherresearchpaper,shewrotethatmoreseniormenseemedtowalkstraighttowardsthebackofthelift.Shesaid“infrontofthemwereyounge
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