广东省汕头市潮师高级中学学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题.docx
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广东省汕头市潮师高级中学学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题.docx
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广东省汕头市潮师高级中学学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
广东省汕头市潮师高级中学2014-2015学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
第一部分综合知识能力应用(共两小节,满分45分)
一、完型填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,选出最佳选项,并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
Therewasanoldrooster(公鸡).Onedayasthesunwassinking,he_1___intoatreetorest.Hewasabouttoputhisheadunderhiswingswhenhesuddenlysawalongpointednose—therejustbelowhimstoodafox.
“Haveyouheardthe_2___news?
”criedthefoxexcitedly.
“Whatnews?
”askedtheroostervery_3____.Butinfact,hewasverynervous,becausehewasverymuch_4____ofthefox.
“Yourfamilyandmineandallotheranimalshave_5___toliveinpeacefromnowonandforgetour_6___forever.Justthinkofit!
Isimplycannotwaittoembrace(拥抱)you!
Docomedown,dearfriend,andletus_7____theexcitingnews.”
“Howgreat!
”saidtherooster.“Iamcertainly_8___aboutthenews.”Butwhenhesaidthis,heseemedtobelookingatsomethingfaroff.
“Whatisityousee?
”askedthefox_9____.
“Oh,acoupleof_10___arecomingthisway.Theymusthaveheardthegoodnewsand...”
Butthefoxdidnotwaittohearmore.Heturnedand_11__asfastashecould.
“Wait,”criedtherooster.“Whydoyourun?
Thedogsare_12___ofyoursnow!
”
“Yes,”answeredthefox.“Buttheymightnothaveheardthenews.Besides,IhaveaveryimportantthingthatIhadalmost_13___about.”
Seeingthis,thewiseroostersmiledashehidhisheadinhisfeathersandwentto_14___,forhehadsucceededin_15____averycrafty(狡猾的)enemy.
Thosewhocheatpeopleareeasilycheated.
1.A.flew
B.fell
C.knocked
D.walked
2.A.surprising
B.interesting
C.helpful
D.wonderful
3.A.calmly
B.sadly
C.clearly
D.rudely
4.A.tired
B.fond
C.afraid
D.proud
5.A.tried
B.agreed
C.preferred
D.hoped
6.A.mistakes
B.promise
C.differences
D.friendship
7.A.spread
B.celebrate
C.make
D.hear
8.A.happy
B.nervous
C.shy
D.worried
9.A.angrily
B.seriously
C.quietly
D.anxiously
10.A.roosters
B.humans
C.foxes
D.dogs
11.A.finished
B.ran
C.spoke
D.jumped
12.A.brothers
B.partners
C.enemies
D.fans
13.A.thought
B.forgotten
C.learned
D.cared
14.A.sing
B.work
C.sleep
D.eat
15.A.believing
B.catching
C.fooling
D.protecting
二、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。
Duringearthquakes,itisimportanttoremembertocrouchdownandkeepawayfromanythingheavy_16____mayfallontoyouandhurtyou.Anothergoodtipforyouistostay__17___tablessothatyouareprotectedfromanyfallingobjects.Ifyoucannotfindaproperplacetoprotect_18____,runoutofthebuildingrightawayandrushtosomewhereopenwheretherearenotreesorhighbuildings.Peopledrivingduring__19__earthquakearebetteroffstayinginsidetheircars.Ifthey_20____(trap)insideamallorastore,stayawayfromheavyshelvesaswellasotherbigitems.
Theearthquakethemselvesarenotalwaysthecauseofalltheinjuries.Somepeoplediebecausetheyfeelmuchtoo_21____(frighten)whensuchthingstakeplace.So_22____isalwayshelpfultohaveatleastoneemergency(紧急情况)earthquakeplan,nomatterwhereyouare.
Thepointisthatyouwillhavegreaterchanceofsurvival__23___youarewell—prepared.Thosepeoplewhodonotprepare_24____suchemergencysituationsvaretheoneswhotendtopanic.Attheend,theywillbecomethefirstinjuredduringanemergencysincetheydonotknowwhat_25____infaceofsuchunexpectedthings.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共20题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
A
I’mGrace,13yearsoldandinseventhgradeinFlorida.Thisschoolyearhasbeennormal.However,myfamilyandIspentmysixth-gradeyeardrivingalloverEurope,seeingamazingplaces,meetingallkindsofpeople,andgetingcloserasafamilyintheprocess.
WhenmyfamilydecidedtomovetoEurope,wewereexcited.Butwehadaproblem.Wecouldn’tfindavehiclethathadenoughspacetoworkforourfive-memberfamily,somydaddecidedhe’djustmadeone.Nomatterwherewewere,ournewhometooksomegettingusedto(花时间适应).Ihadtoleavealotofmystuffbehindbecausesolittleofitwouldfitintomytinynewroom.Wehadtobecarefultosaveourwater.Andweweredoinghomeschool,whichworkedoutgreat.
Nomatterwhat,Imadesuretolookoutmywindoweverymorning,becausetheviewwasdifferenteveryday—England,thenFrance,Italy,Greece...eachspecialinitsownway.Incountryaftercountry,wetouchedaroundandtriedtopickuplittlebitsofthelocallanguage,butthatdidn’thelpusmuch.LuckilywekeptfindingpeoplewhoknewsomeEnglish.Everywherewewent,wesawthemostamazingthings.Ilovereadingaboutplacesinmytextbooksandthengettingoutofourvehicletolookrightatthem.Ican’tpickafavouritespot,becausewhicheveronewewereatseemedtobethebestatthetime.
Afterourtripended,wemovedtoFlorida.Butitmakesmehappythatmyfamilyhadthisgreatyear-longexperiencetogether.I’mthankfulforthat.
26.Comparedwiththeseventh-gradeschoolyear,Grace’ssixth-gradeyearwas____
A.normalB.painfulC.unusualD.successful
27.HowdidGraceandherfamilytravelinEurope?
A.BycarB.BytaxiC.BybikeD.Byplane
28.Gracehadtothrowawaymanyofherthingsbecause________
A.herparentsdidn’tallowhertokeepthem
B.therewasnotenoughroomtokeepthem
C.shehadothersimilarthings
D.theywereoutofstyle
29.Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?
A.GracelikesItalyverymuch
B.Gracepreferstravellingtoreading
C.Gracecanspeakdifferentlanguageswell
D.Graceenjoyedtheexperiencewithherfamily
30.Whichoneofthefollowingphrasescanbestdescribethewholepassage?
A.Gettingalongwithmyfamily
B.Lookingoutofmywindow
C.Mynewmovinghome
D.Mylifeontheroad
B
DoyouthinkGreatBritainandtheUnitedStatesarealike?
WinstonChurchilloncejokedthatthepeopleofBritainandthepeopleofAmericaareseparated(分离)onlybytheirlanguage.Doyouthinkthatistrue?
TheBritishandtheAmericansbothspeakEnglishastheofficiallanguage.However,eachusessomedifferentwords.WeAmericansaresimilartotheBritish.Afterall,ourcountrywasonceownedbyGreatBritain,sowehavealotincommon.Buttherearemanydifferencesbetweenus.
GreatBritainhasakingorqueen,andtheleaderofthegovernmentisthePrimeMinister.TheUnitedStateshasnokingsorqueens.OurleaderisthePresident.
BoththeBritishandAmericansusepoundsandounces,oints,quarts,andgallons.Bothusemiles,yards,andfeet.Ourmoneyisdifferent,though.TheBritishusepoundsandpence.Americansusedollarsandcents.
DrivinginacarisverydifferentinEngland.Theydriveontheleftsideoftheroad.Wedriveontheright.Whatwecallthehoodofthecar,theBritishcallthe“bonnet”.Britishcarsrunon“petrol”,whichwecallgasoline.
Inoureverydaylives,wedomanyofthesamethingsastheBritish.Butwedescribethemdifferently.Ayoungmotherheremightpushababyinababycarriage.ABritishmompushesa“pram”.TheBritishwatchthe“telly”,whilewewatchTV.WeliketoeatFrenchfries,buttheBritishcallthem“chips”.MillionsofAmericansdrinkcoffee,butmostBritishprefertea.
Sowearedifferentinmanyways.Butwestayfriendlyanyway.
31.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_______
A.bothBritishandAmericansdrivecarsontheleftsideoftheroad
B.EnglishisanofficiallanguageinBritainbutnotintheUS
C.thewritercomesfromtheUSandisfriendlytoBritish
D.theUSalsohasqueensandkingslikeGreatBritain
32.WinstonChurchill’swordsmeanthat______
A.BritainandtheUSareverysimilar
B.ThepeopleofBritainandtheUSarethesame
C.thelanguagesofBritainandtheUSarethesame
D.therearemanydifferencesbetweenBritainandtheUS
33.TheBritishandAmericansbothuse______
A.milesanddollarsB.pintsandpence
C.gallonsandfeetD.yardsandcents
34.WhichofthefollowingisusedbytheBritish?
A.TVB.PramC.HoodD.Frenchfries
35.Whatisthebesttittleforthepassage?
A.Westayfriendly
B.Differentlanguages?
C.Englishastheofficiallanguage
D.DifferencesbetweenBritainandAustrilia
C
Whodoesn’thaveaclingyfriend?
Youknow,thatpersonwhooftencalls,texts,ande-mails.Heoftenneedsyourattention,yourfeedback,oryourhelp.Worseyet,heoftengetsantsywhenyoudon’treplyimmediately.
Isthereeveramomentwhenyoujustwanttoturnoffyourphoneandbealone?
Butyouwon’tdothattoafriend.Actuallytherearebetterwaystodealwithaclingyfriend.
GiveYourselfSomeTime
Ifyoureallyneedsometimeforyourself,oryou’rejusttiredofbeingthelistener,justexplaintoyourfriendhonestlythatyouwantorneedsometimeofyourown.Eventhemostdeterminedfriendswillunderstandandgiveyousomespace.Ofcourse,thoseextremelyclingyfriendswillstillcall,text,ande-mail.Ifthathappens,justreplygentlythatyouneedsometimeforyourself.
SuggestanActivityforYourFriend
Ifyou‘retiredofdifferentget-togethersandoutings,thenyoushouldadviseyourfriendtodosomethingalone.Ifyoubothlikesports,youcouldtellyourfriendtohaveatryatthenewgym.Ifyourfriendlikesyoursuggestion,butinsiststhatyougoalong,justexplainthatyou’vealreadyvisitedthegym.Mentionthatyouenjoythegym.Ifyou’relucky,he’lltryit,andlikeit.
IntroduceYourClingyFriendtoOthers.
Yourclingyfriendmayjustbelonelyorhavetroublemeetingnewpeople.Ifthat’sthecase,introducehimtootherswithsimilarinterests.Hemayjustmakesomenewfriends.
____________
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