南京市溧水区中考二模英语试题及答案.docx

南京市溧水区中考二模英语试题及答案.docx

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南京市溧水区中考二模英语试题及答案

溧水区2015年九年级第二次调研测试（二模）

英语

注意：

1.本试卷共90分，考试时间90分钟；

2.请将所有答案都写在答题纸上。

选择题（共40分）

一﹑单项填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）

1.AsChina'sfirstmaleOlympicchampion（冠军）onathletics,“flyingman”LiuXiang

announcedhisretirementonApril7,endinghis19-yeardramaticcareer.

A.aB.anC.theD.不填

2.TheSwiss-madesolar-poweredplane“SolarImpluse2”arrivedNanjing

Tuesdaynight,April21,2015.

A.in;atB.at;atC.in;onD.at;on

3.jeanswereinventedover100yearsago,theyarestillinfashiontoday.

A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.Since

4.—goodtimewehadonthefarmyesterday!

—Yes,andthefoodwassonice.

A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata

5.InLishui,youcanoftenseemanypeopledanceoutsidetogetherifitintheevening.

A.rainsB.doesn’trainC.willrainD.won’train

6.—Childreninpoorareascan’taffordtoschool.

—Let’sdonateourpocketmoneytothem.

A.goB.goingC.togoD.goes

7.—Mum,oftheapplesgonebad.

—We’dbettereatuptherestassoonaspossible.

A.onethird;haveB.onethird;has

C.onethree;haveD.firstthree;has

8.Themanisfeelingmuchbetternow,soyou______calladoctor.

A.can’tB.needn’tC.mustn’tD.shouldn’t

9.Therobberwassurprisedthatallthehousesinthisvillageinwhite.

A.paintB.paintedC.werepaintingD.werepainted

10.—Myfatherboughtmeanewmobilephoneasapresent,butIdon’tknowhowtouseit.

—Whynotreadthefirstbeforeusingit?

A.instructionsB.inventionsC.invitationsD.interviews

11.—hoursdidthemovieFast&Furious7last?

—Morethan2hours.

A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howmany

12.ThesongIbelieveIcanflytellsusthatbelievinginisveryimportant.

A.themselvesB.itselfC.ourselvesD.myself

13.—That’sanicehairclip.Couldyoutellme______?

—Imadeitwithmysister’shelp.

A.howdidyoumakeitB.howyoumadeit

C.whodidyoumakeitforD.howyoumadeitfor

14.—Wefailedinthesingingcompetition.

—.Bettertimesarewaitingforyou.

A.Noway.B.BestwishesC.CheerupD.Goodjob

15.—WegothereonFridayafternoon.

—_______Whydidn’tyoucallmeearlier?

A.Thankyou!

B.You’rewelcome.C.Youdid?

D.Mypleasure.

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

ArrivinginSydneyonhisownfromIndia,myhusband,Rushid,stayedinahotelforashorttimewhile16ahouseformeandourchildren.

Duringthefirstweekforhisstay,hewentoutonedaytodosomeshopping.Hecamebackinthelateafternoontodiscoverthathissuitcasewas17.Hewasextremelyworriedasthesuitcasehad18hisimportantpapers,includinghispassport.

Hereportedthecasetothepoliceandthensatthere,lostand19inastrangecity,thinkingoftheterribletroublesofgettingallthepaperworkorganizedagainfromadistantcountrywhiletryingtomoveintoanewone.

Lateintheevening,thephonerang.Itwasa20.Hewastryingtopronouncemyhusband’snameandwasaskinghimalotofquestions.Thenhesaidtheyfoundapileofpapersintheirdustbin21wasleftoutonthefootpath.

Myhusband22totheirhometofindakindfamilyholdingallhispapersanddocuments（文件）.Theiryoungdaughterwenttothedustbinandfoundplentyofunfamiliarpapers.Herparentscarefullysearchedforeverythingusefulbuttheyfoundmainlyforeignaddressesonmostofthedocuments.23theysawahalf-writtenletter.Intheletter,myhusbandgavehisnewtelephonenumber24afriend.

Thatfamilynotonlybroughtbacktheimportantdocumentstousthatdaybutalso

25faithandtrustinpeople.Westillremembertheirkindnessandoftensendawarmwish

theirway.

16.A.thinkingofB.lookingforC.findingoutD.dreamingabout

17.A.missedB.disappearedC.goneD.left

18.A.anyofB.oneofC.allofD.noneof

19.A.lonelyB.relaxedC.patientD.pleased

20.A.neighbourB.driverC.policemanD.stranger

21.A.whatB.whenC.thatD.who

22.A.walkedB.wentC.droveD.rushed

23.A.AboveallB.SothatC.InadditionD.Atlast

24.A.toB.forC.withD.as

25.A.myB.yourC.theirD.our

三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

A

NanjingMetroLine3hasbeeninusesince1stApril,2015.Ithasbeenthelongestundergroundlinetillnow—almost44.87kilometers,andofcoursehasthemoststops.

●Runninghours:

6a.m.—11p.m.

●Tickets:

￥2~7

DiscountwithCityCard:

Adults—5%off

Students—50%off

Adults（over70）—Free

26.YouarenowhereatMozhoudongluStation.TakeLine3,changetoLineat,andyou’llgettoDrSunYat-sen’sMausoleum（中山陵）.

A.1;NanjingSouthB.2;Daxinggong

C.1;XinjiekouD.2;NanjingRailwayStation

27.Jacob,a15-year-oldschoolboy,withhisparentstooktheundergroundlastSundayand

paid￥6each.IftheyusedCityCard,howmuchwouldtheypayinall?

A.￥18B.￥15C.￥14.4D.￥9

B

Ourwarmingplanetisexpectedtofaceseriouswaterproblemsinthe21stcentury—whichmeanseachnation’snaturalresourceswillbemoreimportantthanever.

Percentoftotallandareacoveredbyforests（2011）

WorldAverage（平均数）

30.88

TOP3

1.Suriname94.58

2.Micronesia91.66

3.Seychelles88.40

………

123.China

22.47

Freshwaterresources,cubickilometersperyear（2011）

WorldAverage

241

TOP3

1.Brazil5418

2.Russia4313

3.Canada2850

………

5.China

2813

Freshwaterresources,cubicmetersperperson（2011）

WorldAverage

6,122

TOP3

1.Iceland532,891

2.Guyana304,723

3.Suriname166,112

………

102.China

2,092

28.Accordingtothestatistics（数据）,whatistheworldaverageoffreshwaterresourcesper

person?

A.244,973cubicmeters.B.241cubickilometers.

C.3,642cubickilometers.D.6,122cubicmeters.

29.Whichcountryorareahasthemostfreshwaterresourcesperyear?

A.Guyana.B.Brazil.C.Iceland.D.China.

30.WhichcountryorareaappearstwiceontheTop3lists?

A.Russia.B.China.C.Seychelles.D.Suriname.

C

Hereissomemust-knowinformationfromahandbookonpeople’scustoms（风俗）andmannerswhendoingbusinessinsomecountries.

InBrazil

Braziliansarewarmandfriendly.Theyoftenstandclosewhentalkinganditiscommonforthemtotouchthepersonontheshoulder.Peopleoftengreeteachother（particularlywomen）withlightcheekkisses.Businessmeetingssometimesstartlaterthanplanned.Buttobesafe,beontime.Mealscanstretchforhours—there’snosuchthingasrushingamealinBrazil.Lunchesalsocanstartinthemidtolateafternoon.Brazilianspreferface-to-facecommunicationoveremailsorphonecalls.

InSingapore

Singaporeansshakehandswhentheymeetandoftenalsogreeteachotherwithasmall,politebow（鞠躬）.Businesscardsshouldbeofferedandreceivedwithtwohands.Arrivinglateisconsidereddisrespectful.Sobeontime.Efficiency（效率）isthegoal,someetingsanddealingsareoftenfast-paced.Singaporeansaredirectintheirdiscussions,evenwhenthesubjectisaboutmoney.Rank（等级）isimportantsopeopleavoiddisagreeingwithsomeoneofahigherrank.

IntheUAE

IntheUAE,themostseniororoldestshouldbegreetedfirstwiththeirtitles.Thenhandshakeseemstobelongerthanelsewhere.Womenshouldcoverthemselveswhenitcomestodress.Menarealsocoveredfromnecktoelbowsanddowntotheknees.Peopleusuallyholdbusinessmealsatrestaurants.Touchingorpassingfoodofeatingwithyourlefthandistobeavoided.Whenmeetingsareone-to-one,ifyourhostoffersyoucoffee,youshouldrefuse.Isitstrange?

Yes,butitisactuallyaculturaltradition.Coffeeshouldonlybeacceptedifitisalreadysetoutorpresented.

InSwitzerland

TheSwissliketobeformalandcalleachotherbylastname.Theyalsorespectpersonalthings.Youshouldbecarefulnottoaskaboutsuchtopics.Punctuality（守时）isveryimportant.Itcomesfromadeeprespectforothers’time.Arriveatanymeetingoreventafewminutesearlytobesafe.Cleandressiswelcometoo.TheSwissfollowformaltablemanners.Theyalsokeeptheirhandsvisibleatthetableandtheirelbowsoffthetable.Itispolitetofinishthefoodonyourplate.

31.Thepassageismainlyaboutinsomeforeigncountries.

A.communicationtypesB.theworkplaceenvironment

C.customsandmannersD.livingconditions

32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stretch”meanaccordingtothepassage?

A.压缩B.延续C.花费D.抓住

33.WhydoSingaporeansavoidarguingwiththeirboss?

A.Theyputefficiencyinthefirstplace.

B.Theydislikeface-to-facecommunication.

C.Theywanttofinishmeetingsasquicklyaspossible.

D.Theyshouldobeythepersonofahigherrank.

34.Inwhichcountrydopeoplecareaboutwheretoputtheirhandsatthedinnertable?

A.InBrazilB.InSingapore.C.IntheUAE.D.InSwitzerland.

35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Braziliansalwaysstartbusinessmeetingsjustontime.

B.WomenintheUAEcoverthemselves,butmendon’t.

C.TheSwissdon’tliketobeaskedaboutpersonalinformation.

D.Singaporeansliketostandcloseortouchthepersonontheshoulder.

D

Stonehenge,arockcircle,isnotonlyoneofBritain’smostfamoushistoricalplacesbutalsooneofitsgreatestmysteries.Everyyearitreceivesmorethan750,000visitors.PeopleliketogotothisplaceespeciallyinJuneastheywanttoseethesunrisingonthelongestdayoftheyear.

Formanyyears,historians（历史学家）believedStonehengewasatemplewhereancientleaderstriedtocommunicatewiththegods.However,historianPaulStokerthinksthiscan’tbetruebecauseStonehengewa