2中考英语专题复习练习《阅读理解》2新课件.docx
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2中考英语专题复习练习《阅读理解》2新课件.docx
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2中考英语专题复习练习《阅读理解》2新课件
《阅读理解2》
(一)
“Pleasetakemypenny,”saidMaggietooldDan,thefisherman,whosatonabenchrepairinghisnets.
HerbrotherAndrewdrewherback,whispering,“Maggie,heisnotabeggar(乞丐)!
”
ButMaggiepaidnoattention.“Pleasetakeit,”shesaidagain.OldDansmiled,andtookit.“Thankyou,littlemiss,”hesaid,“Itiskindlymeant.”
Afterthat,Maggiewenttothebeachtogathershells.Sheneverthoughthowfastthehourswerepassinguntilbeingtired,shesatdownonarockbesidealittlepool.Soonshewasscaredbyanoisenearher,andDan’slargedogRoverjumpeddownfromarock!
Helickedherhandsandmadealoudnoise,andthenbegangentlytopullhercoat.“Roverwishesmetocomeaway,Isee,”shesaid,andsherosefromtherockandbegantogohome.However,thatwasnotsoeasyasshehadexpected.Shefoundtheplacesshehadgonedowneasilyverydifficulttoclimbup,andasthetide(潮水)hadbeencominginforsometime.Shefoundsomeofthestoneswetandsmooth.
WhatcouldpoorMaggiedo?
Shefeltsadandcried,butthewavesmadeamuchloudernoisethanshecouldmake,andperhapsshewouldhavebeendrowned(淹死)withoutgoodwiseRover.
Roverjumpeduponabigstoneandraisedhisloudbarkuntileventhewavescouldnotdrownit.
Thefishermanhadtakenhisnetstothetopofthecliffs(悬崖),andwaslayingthemoutinthesunwhenheheardtheloudbarkingofadog.HefeltsurethatitwasRover,andRoverintrouble,so,goingtotheedgeofthecliffs,helookedover.Therehesawitall—Roverbarkingforhelp,andthelittlechildstandingbesidehim.
“Blessher!
Itisthelittleonethatwassokind-spokentomethismorning!
”hecried,andhehurriedtohissons’home.
“Quick,boys,quick!
”hesaid.“Gettotheboat,androwfasttothebay(海湾).Thereisapoorchildtherejustwaitingtobedrowned.”Thefishermenlostnotime,andsoonlittleMaggieandRoverwererowedsafelytoland!
OldDanwaswaitingtheretoliftherout,andgiveherintohermother’sarms.
“Itwasthepennythatdidit,madam,”hesaidtoMrs.Westonlater.“IsawRoverlookingatherwhensheputthepennysokind-likeintomyhand—justasifhewouldhavesaid,‘Roverwillbeyourfriendnow,littlegirl.’AndIamthinkinghehadbeenlookingafterheralltheday,forhenevercamenearmeafterthat.”
Someyearslater,RovercametoMaggie’shomewithalittlenote,inwhichwaswritten—“WillMaggiehelpRover?
—hismasterisdead.”
1.WhichwordcanbestdescribeMaggie?
A.Funny.B.Helpful.C.Creative.D.Silly.
2.WhorowedMaggietolandsafely?
A.Rover.B.OldDan.C.OldDan’ssons.D.Andrew.
3.Fromtheendofthestory,wecanguessthat______.
A.MaggierefusedtobeRover’snewmaster
B.RoverfeltsadaboutMrs.Western’sdeath
C.RoverlivedwithOldDanuntilhismasterdied
D.MaggiebecameRover’smasteratonceaftershewassaved
4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Onekindactbringsanother.
B.Youshouldactandspeakthesame—kindly.
C.Oneperson’spleasuremaybeanother’spain.
D.Peopleoftenforgetwhatisreallyimportantinourlives.
5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.RoverandhismasterB.Rover’snewfriend
C.WhatthebravedogdidD.WhatMaggie’spennydid
(二)
AneastChinahighwaypile-uponApril2ndhaskilledthreepeopleandinjured31others.Thatdaywasthefirstdayofathree-daynationalholidaymarkingtheTomb-SweepingDay.
Twopeoplediedinalocalhospitalwherenineothersarebeingtreated.AnotherpersondiedaftertreatmentfailedinalargerhospitalinWuxiwhere22remainhospitalized,ChangzhoutrafficpoliceupdatedonitsofficialmicroblogaccountatW.
TheaccidenthappenedattheChangzhousectionofthehighwaylinkingShanghaiandNanjing.ItdrewpublicattentionaspeoplebeganpostingphotosandvideosonChinesesocialmediaWeChatandWeibo.Imagesshoweddozensoftrucks,busesandcarscrashedintoeachother.Peoplewerestandingontopofthevehicles.
LocalpolicetoldXinhuaPressthatatleasttwotrucks,threebusesand20carswereinvolved.Rainyandfoggyweathercausedpoorvisibilityandslipperyroads.
What’smore,itwasdifficultforambulances(救护车)togettothesceneoftheaccidentbecausethelifeemergencylanewasfilledwithvehicles,whichdelayedtherescueoftheinjured.
TheMinistry(部长)ofPublicSecuritytoldtrafficdepartmentsnationwidetokeepalookoutforvehiclesusingtheemergencylaneoccupancy.
AllhighwaysinChinaleavetherightlaneastheemergencylane.Somedrivers,however,paynoattentiontothisrule.Therefore,thepolicecallondriverstofollowtherulestrictlyandoffertheinjuredmorehopeofbeingsaved.
Theministryalsoaskedthepolicetowatchthetrafficmorecarefullysoastoquicklydiscoverthepotential(潜在的)danger.Thepolicehavedecidedtoaddelectronicmonitoringinstrumentstocatchtheviolations(违规者)andheavilyfinedriversforit.
1.Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom________.
A.anovelB.aplayC.anewsreportD.aspeech
2.Whichofthefollowingmightbethecauseofthetrafficaccident?
A.Itwasrainyandfoggythatday.
B.peoplepassingbytookphotosthere.
C.Manydriversstoodontopofthevehicles.
D.Driversdon’tknowaboutthelifeemergencylane.
3.Intotal,howmanypeoplereceivedtreatmentinthehospitalinWuxi?
A.31B.22C.11D.23
4.Abouttheaccident,whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Therewasnolifeemergencylaneatthesceneoftheaccident.
B.InChina,theleftsideofthehighwayisusedaslifeemergencylane.
C.Thelifeemergencylaneatthesceneoftheaccidentwasfullofvehicles.
D.Thepolicehavedecidedtoreduceelectronicmonitoringinstrumentsaftertheaccident.
5.Accordingtothepassage,whydothepoliceaskdriverstobeofftheemergencylane?
A.Theywanttogetachancetofinedriversheavily.
B.Theywanttocatchasmanyviolationsaspossible.
C.Theywanttoleavetheinjuredmorehopeofbeingsaved.
D.TheyhavereceivedordersfromChinesesocialmediaWeChatandWeibo.
(三)
Whenyoumakeamistake,bigorsmall,treasureitasit'sthemostvaluablethingintheworld.
Mostofusfeelbadwhenwemakemistakes,beatourselvesupaboutit,feellikefailures,andgetmadatourselves.
Andthat'sonlynatural:
Mostofushavebeentaughtfromayoungagethatmistakesarebad,andweshouldtrytoavoidmistakes.We'vebeenpunishedwhenwemakemistakes—athome,schoolandwork.Maybenotalways,butprobablyenoughtimestomakefeelingbadaboutmistakesanunconsciousreaction(无意识的反应).
Yetwithoutmistakes,wecouldnotlearnorgrow.Ifyouthinkaboutitthatway,mistakesshouldbetreasuredandcelebratedforbeingoneofthemostamazingthingsintheworld:
Theymakelearningpossible;theymakegrowthandimprovementpossible.
Bytestanderror—tryingthings,makingmistakes,andlearningfromthosemistakes—wehavefoundouthowtomakeelectriclights,topainttheceilingoftheSistineChapel,andtofly.
Mistakesmakewalkingpossibleforthesmallesttoddler,makespeechpossible,andmakeworksofgenius(天才)possible.
Thinkabouthowwelearn:
Wedon'tjustgetinformationaboutsomethingandknowitatonceorknowhowtodoit.Youdon'tjustreadaboutpainting,orwriting,orcomputerprogramming,orbaking,orplayingthepiano,andknowhowtodothemrightaway.Instead,yougetinformationaboutsomething,fromreadingorfromanotherpersonorfromwatchingusually...thenyousetamodelinyourmind...thenyoutestitoutbytryingitintherealworld...thenyoumakemistakes...thenyoucorrectthemodelbasedontheresultsofyourrealworldexperiment...andrepeat,makingmistakes,learningfromthosemistakes,untilyou'veprettymuchlearnedhowtodosomething.
That'showwelearnasbabiesandtoddlers,andhowwelearnasadults.Mistakesarehowwelearntodosomethingnew—becauseifyousucceedinsomething,it'sprobablysomethingyoualreadyknewhowtodo.Youhaven'treallygrownmuchfromthatsuccess—atmostit'sthelaststeponyourjourney,notthewholejourney.Mostofthejourneyismadeupofmistakes,ifit'sagoodjourney.
Soifyouvaluelearning,ifyouvaluegrowingandimproving,thenyoushouldvaluemistakes.Theyareamazingthingsthatmakeaworldfullofwonderspossible.
1.Accordingtothepassage,howshouldwetreatmistakes?
A.Weshouldtrytoavoidmakingmistakes.
B.Weshouldowegreatinventionsmainlytomistakes.
C.Weshouldtreatmistakesasgoodchancestolearn.
D.Weshouldmakefeelingbadaboutmistakesanunconsciousreaction.
2.Theunderlinedword“toddler”inParagraph6probablymeans________.
A.asmallchildlearningtowalkB.akindergartenchildlearningtodraw
C.aprimarypupillearningtoreadD.aschoolteenagerlearningtowrite
3.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.
A.mostofuscanreallygrowfromsuccess
B.growingandimprovingarebasedonmistakes
C.welearntomakemistakesbytestanderror
D.wereadaboutsomethingandknowhowtodoitrightaway
4.Theauthorwantstotellus________.
A.whatyoushoulddowhenmeetingwithdifficultiesB.whereyoucanfindyourmistakes
C.howyoucanavoidmakingmistakesD.whyyoushouldcelebrateyourmistakes
(四)
MyhusbandMikehadbeenworkinginFloridaforfivemonths.Our9-year-olddaughterKalliemissedhimverymuch.SoKallieandIwereflyingtoFloridatospendaweekwithhim.
Theplanewasfull.Becausewedidnotgetourboardingpasses(登机牌)untilwearrivedatthegate,KallieandIcouldnotgetseatstogether.Kalliewasnervousabout
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