年英语六级真题及答案.docx
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年英语六级真题及答案.docx
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年英语六级真题及答案
年英语六级真题及答案
【篇一:
2003年12月英语六级真题及答案】
试卷一
partilisteningcomprehension(20minutes)
sectiona
directions:
inthissection,youwillhear10shortconversations.attheendofeach
conversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.boththe
conversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.aftereachquest
iontherewillbeapause.duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoices
markeda),b),c)andd),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.thenmark
thecorrespondingletterontheanswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthe
centre.
example:
youwillhear:
youwillread:
a)2hours.
b)3hours.
c)4hours.
d)5hours.
fromtheconversation,weknowthatthetwoweretalkingaboutsomeworktheywillstartat9o’clockinthemorningandhavetofinishat2intheafternoon.therefore,
d)“5hours”isthecorrectanswer.youshouldchoose[d]ontheanswersheetandmarkitwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.1.a)sheknowswheremarthahasgone.
b)marthawillgototheconcertbyherself.
c)itisquitepossibleforthemantofindmartha.
d)themanisgoingtomeetmarthaattheconcert.
2.a)theairpollutioniscausedbythedevelopmentofindustry.
b)thecitywaspoorbecausetherewasn’tmuchindustrythen.
c)thewoman’sexaggeratingtheseriousnessofthepollution.
d)hemightmovetoanothercityverysoon.
3.a)themanshouldworkhardertoimprovehisgrades.
b)themanwillbenefitfromtheefforthe’sputin.
c)itservesthemanrighttogetapoorgrade.
d)itwasunfairoftheteachertogivethemanac.
4.a)shecanmakeareservationattherestaurant.
b)themanshoulddecidewheretoeat.
c)shealreadyhasplansforsaturdaynight.
d)themanshouldaskhisbrotherforsuggestions.
5.a)themandeservedtheaward.
b)thewomanhelpedthemansucceed.
c)themanisthankfultothewomanforherassistance.
d)thewomanworkedhardandwasgivenanaward.
6.a)voluntaryworkcanhelpthemanestablishconnectionswiththecommunity.
b)theman’svoluntaryworkhaslefthimlittleroominhisschedule.
c)voluntaryworkwiththeenvironmentcouncilrequiresatimecommitment.
d)alotofpeoplehavesignedupforvoluntaryworkwiththeenvironmentcouncil.
7.a)thepatientmustreceivetreatmentregularly.
b)thepatientcan’tleavethehospitaluntilthebleedingstops.
c)thepatient’shusbandcanattendtothebusinessinherplace.
d)thepatientmusttakeagoodrestandforgetaboutherbusiness.
8.a)alicedoesnotknowmuchaboutelectronics.
b)aliceisunlikelytofindajobanywhere.
c)aliceisnotinterestedinanythingbutelectronics.
d)aliceislikelytofindajobinanelectronicscompany.
9.a)jimmyisgoingtosetouttonight.
b)jimmyhasnotdecidedonhisjourney.
c)thereisnoneedtohaveafarewelldinner.
d)theymayhaveadinnerwhenjimmy’sback.
10.a)thewomanhadbeenplanningfortheconference.
b)thewomancalledthemanbutthelinewasbusy.
c)thewomandidn’tcomebackuntilmidnight.
d)thewomanhadguestsallevening.
sectionb
directions:
inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.attheendofeachpassage,
youwillhearsomequestions.boththepassageandthequestionswillbe
spokenonlyonce.afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest
answerfromthefourchoicesmarkeda),b),c)andd).thenmarkthe
correspondingletterontheanswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthe
centre.
passageone
questions11to13arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
11.a)theyaredelightedbecausetheycanenjoythescenerywhiledriving.
b)theyarefrightenedbecausetrafficaccidentsarefrequent.
c)theyareirritatedbecausethebridgeisjammedwithcars.
d)theyarepleasedbecauseitsavesthemmuchtime.
12.a)theydon’thavetheirowncarstodrivetowork.
b)manyofthemareromanticbytemperament.
c)mostofthemenjoythedrinksontheboat.
d)theytendtobemorefriendlytoeachother.
13.a)manywelcometheideaofhavingmorebarsonboard.
b)manyprefertheferrytomaintainitspresentspeed.
c)somesuggestimprovingthedesignofthedeck.
d)someobjecttousinglargerluxuryboats.
passagetwo
questions14to16arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
14.a)cocacola.
b)sausage.
c)milk.
d)friedchicken.
15.a)hehashadthirteendecayedteeth.
b)hedoesn’thaveasingledecayedtooth.
c)hehasfewerdecayedteeththanotherpeopleofhisage.
d)heneverhadasingletoothpulledoutbeforehewasfifty.
16.a)brushyourteethrightbeforeyougotobedintheevening.
b)haveasfewofyourteethpulledoutaspossible.
c)haveyourteethx-rayedatregularintervals.
d)cleanyourteethshortlyaftereating.
passagethree
questions17to20arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
17.a)avisittoaprison.
b)theinfluenceofhisfather.
c)atalkwithsomemiserableslaves.
d)hisexperienceinthewarbetweenfranceandaustria.
18.a)hesentsurgeonstoserveinthearmy.
b)heprovidedsoldierswithmedicalsupplies.
c)herecruitedvolunteerstocareforthewounded.
d)hehelpedtofreetheprisonersofwar.
19.a)allmenarecreatedequal.
b)thewoundedanddyingshouldbetreatedforfree.
c)awoundedsoldiershouldsurrenderbeforehereceivesanymedicaltreatment.
d)asufferingpersonisentitledtohelpregardlessofrace,religionorpolitical
beliefs.
20.a)tohonorswissheroeswhodiedinthewar.
b)toshowswitzerlandwasneutral.
c)topaytributetoswitzerland.
d)toshowgratitudetotheswissgovernmentforitsfinancialsupport.
partiireadingcomprehension(35minutes)
directions:
therearefourpassagesinthispart.eachpassageisfollowedbysome
questionsorunfinishedstatements.foreachofthemtherearefourchoices
markeda),b),c)andd).youshoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmark
thecorrespondingletterontheanswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthe
centre.
passageone
questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
foryears,doctorsadvisedtheirpatientsthattheonlythingtakingmultivitamins
doesisgivethemextensiveurine(尿).afterall,truevitamindeficienciesarepracticallyunheardofinindustrializedcountries.nowitseemsthosedoctorsmayhavebeenwrong.theresultsofagrowingnumberofstudiessuggestthatevenamodestvitaminshortfallcanbeharmfultoyourhealth.althoughproofofthebenefitsofmultivitaminsisstillfarfromcertain,thefewdollarsyouspendonthemisprobablyagoodinvestment.
oratleastthat’stheargumentputforwardinthenewenglandjournalofmedicine.ideally,saydr.walterwillettanddr.meirstampferofharvard,allvitaminsupplementswouldbeevaluatedinscientificallyrigorousclinicaltrials.
butthosestudiescantakealongtimeandoftenraisemorequestionsthantheyanswer.atsomepoint,whileresearchersworkonfiguringoutwherethetruthlies,itjustmakessensetosaythepotentialbenefitoutweighsthecost.
thebestevidencetodateconcernsfolate,oneofthebvitamins.it’sbeenprovedtolimitthenumberofdefectsinembryos(胚胎),andarecenttrialfoundthatfolateincombinationwithvitaminb12andaformofb6alsodecreasesthere-blockageofarteriesaftersurgicalrepair.
thenewsonvitaminehasbeenmoremixed.healthyfolkswhotake400internationalunitsdailyforatleasttwoyearsappearsomewhatlesslikelytodevelopheartdisease.butwhendoctorsgivevitaminetopatientswhoalreadyhaveheartdisease,thevitamindoesn’tseemtohelp.itmayturnoutthatvitamineplaysaroleinpreventionbutcannotundoseriousdamage.
despitevitaminc’sgreatpopularity,consuminglargeamountsofitstillhasnotbeenpositivelylinkedtoanygreatbenefit.thebodyquicklybecomessaturatedwithcandsimplyexcretes(排泄)anyexcess.
themultivitaminsquestionboilsdowntothis:
doyouneedtowaituntilalltheevidenceisinbeforeyoutakethem,orareyouwillingtoacceptthatthere’senoughevidencethattheydon’thurtandcouldhelp?
ifthelatter,there’snoneedtogotoextremesandbuythebiggesthorsepillsorthemostexpensivebottles.largedosescancausetrouble,includingexcessivebleedingandnervoussystemproblems.
multivitaminsarenosubstituteforexerciseandabalanceddiet,ofcourse.
aslongasyouunderstandthatanypotentialbenefitismodestandsubjecttofurtherrefinement,takingadailymultivitaminmakesalotofsense.
21.atonetimedoctorsdiscouragedtakingmultivitaminsbecausetheybelievedthat
multivitamins________.
a)couldnoteasilybeabsorbedbythehumanbody
b)werepotentiallyharmfultopeople’shealth
c)weretooexpensivefordailyconsumption
d)couldnotprovideanycureforvitamindeficiencies
22.accordingtotheauthor,clinicaltrialsofvitaminsupplements________.
【篇二:
历年大学英语六级阅读理解真题及答案汇总】
class=txt>partiireadingcomprehension(35minutes)
passageone
questions21to24arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
automationreferstotheintroductionofelectroniccontrolandautomaticoperationofpro-ductivemachinery.itreducesthehumanfactors,mentalandphysical,inproduction,andisde-signedtomakepossiblethemanufactureofmoregoodswithfewerworkers.thedevelopmentofautomationinamericanindustryhasbeencalledthesecondindustrialrevolution.
laboursconcernoverautomationarisesfromuncertaintyabouttheeffectsonemploy-ment,andfearsofmajorchangesinjobs.inthemain,labourhastakentheviewthatresistancetotechnicalchangeisunfruitful.eventually,theresultofautomationmaywellbeanincreas
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