江西省吉安一中学年高二英语下学期期中考试试题.docx
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江西省吉安一中学年高二英语下学期期中考试试题.docx
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江西省吉安一中学年高二英语下学期期中考试试题
高考复习选修八综合能力检测
(时间:
120分钟 满分:
135分 得分:
________)
Ⅰ语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
Theaimofwritingaletterofapplicationistohelpyouto“sell”yourself.Itshouldstate__1__thejobyouwant,andshouldtellwhatyourabilitiesareandwhatyouhave__2__.Itshouldbesimple,human,personalandbriefwithout__3__outanynecessaryfact.
Inwritingaletterofapplication,bearinmindthatthethingsapossibleemployerismost__4__towanttoknowaboutareyourqualifications,yourachievementsandyouraims.Theopeningparagraphisperhapsthemostimportantpart.Ifthefirstfewsentencesfailto__5__thereader'sattention,therestofthelettermaynotbe__6__atall.Trytokeyyouropeningremarkstotheneedsorinterestsoftheemployernottoyourownneedordesire.Forexample,insteadofbeginningwith“Isawyour__7__intoday'spaper.”youmightsay“Ihavemadeacarefulstudyofyouradvertisingduringthepastsixmonths”or“Ihavemadeasurveyinmyneighborhoodtofindouthowmanyhousewives__8__yourproductandwhytheylikeit.”
Tryto__9__generalities.Beclearaboutthekindofjobforwhichyouarenow__10__.Collegegraduateslookingfortheirfirstpositionsoftenask“WhatcanI__11__inaletter?
Employerswantexperience,which,naturally,no
__12__has.”Theansweristhateverythingyouhaveeverdoneis__13__.
Itisimportanttowriteagoodstrongclosingforyourletter.__14__aspecificrequestforanintervieworgivethepossibleemployersomethingdefinitetodoorexpect.Anexcellent__15__istoenclose(内附)astamped,selfaddressed(写上自己地址的)envelopewithyourletter.Thatmakesiteasierforapossibleemployertogetintouchwithyou.
1.A.clearlyB.carefully
C.obviouslyD.easily
2.A.foundB.done
C.knownD.heard
3.A.sendingB.taking
C.leavingD.picking
4.A.probableB.possible
C.likelyD.able
5.A.payB.win
C.showD.fix
6.A.keptB.continued
C.writtenD.read
7.A.advertisementB.report
C.articleD.introduction
8.A.changeB.make
C.sellD.use
9.A.avoidB.remember
C.protectD.gain
10.A.losingB.applying
C.preparingD.fitting
11.A.offerB.supply
C.meanD.provide
1
2.A.workerB.beginner
C.ownerD.manager
13.A.successB.development
C.practiceD.experience
14.A.MakeB.Ask
C.StateD.Get
15.A.resultB.decision
C.promiseD.idea
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Agoodteacherismanythingstomanypeople.Inmyownexperience,thepeopleIrespectmostaretheteachers(16)________demandedthemostdisciplinefromtheirstudents.
ImissoneteacherinparticularthatIhadinhighschool.Ithinkshewasagoodteacherbecauseshewasaverystrictperson.Iremembervery(17)________(clear)asignoverherclassroomdoor.Itwas(18)________simplesignthatsaid,“Laboratory—inthisroomthefirstfivelettersofthewordwasemphasized,notthelastseven.”Inotherwords,Iguess,labor(19)________herwasmoreimportantthanoratory,whichmeans(20)________(make)speeches.
Shepreparedherworkverycarefullyanddemandedustodothesame.Wegotlotsofhomeworkfromher.(21)________shehadbrokenherarm,andeverybodyintheclassthoughtthatmaybethehomework(22)________(reduce),butitcontinuedjustthesame.Shecheckedourworkbystampinghernameatthebottomofthepaperstoshowthatshehadread(23)________.
Ithinksometimesteacherswhodemandmostareliked(24)________.But(25)________timegoesby,thisdisciplinereallyseemstobenefitthestudents.
Ⅱ阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
A
InShanghai'sGrandTheater,afashionable,mainlyyoungaudienceapplaudsenthusiasticallyasGuoYongtakescenterstage.Heholdsalargebushytreebranchwithleaves.Blowingononeoftheleaves,heproducesasoundlikethesingingofbirdsasheplaysatraditionalBuyifolksong.SomeothermusiciansarealsoplayingthetraditionalinstrumentsfromvariousethnicgroupsinChina.
It'sthefirsttimesuchmusichaseverbeenperformedintheGrandTheater.ButallthisistheeffortsofZhuZheqin,aCantonesebornsinger,whohasmadeithermissiontohelppreserveChina'straditionalethnicmusic.
Severalyearsago,afterbeingappointedaUnitedNationsDevelopmentProgramambassador,ZhutraveledthroughsomeofChina'sremotestregionsinanattempttodocumentthetraditionalmusicofvariousminoritygroups.Inthecourseotherfourmonthtrip,sh
erecordedmorethanathousandsongs.Butshenoticedthatmanyofthebestmusicianswereold,andsomeofthemusicwasatriskofdyingout.
“IwasshockedbythebeautyofwhatIheard—itwassogood,”shesays.“Butitneededsupport.Ihopetoletpeopleseethebeautyofthesethingsinthecontemporarytimes.”
SoZhudecidedtointroducesomeofthemusicianstoawideraudience.Bydoingthis,shehopestorekindle(再次点燃)theinterestoftheyoungergeneration.“Youngpeopledon'tlikethismusicmuch;theypreferpopmusicandlovesongs.Theythinkthesesongsaresomethingtheirgrandmasings.Thiskindofrepackaginggivesyoungpeopleanewdoorintotheirheritage.”
ZhubelievesChinaneedstolookagainatitsownroots.“ChinatodayisbasicallyallWesternart;inourconservatories(音乐学院)Westernclassicalmusicisthetop,”shesays.“ForChinatoreallycontributetotheworld,weneedto
goonourownpath.SowhatcanrepresentChinatoday?
”Theanswer,shesuggests,istomovefrom“madeinChina”to“createdinChina”.
26.Fromthefirstparagraph,welearnthat________.
A.theaudienceareallyoungpeople
B.GuoYongisplayingtheBuyifolkmusic
C.GuoYongistheonlyminorityperformeronthestage
D.treebranchesmakegoodmusicalinstruments
27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofZhuZheqin?
A.Sheteachesmusicinaconservatories.
B.SheishelpingpreserveChineseethnicmusic.
C.SheworksasanofficialintheUnitedNations.
D.She'screatedallthemusicfortheGrandTheater.
28.ZhuZheqintraveledtosomeofChina'sremotestregionsto________.
A.recordthetraditionalethnicmusic
B.helpthelocalmusiciansplaythemusic
C.showtheUNChinesemusicaltraditions
D.enjoythemusicofvariousethnicgroups
29.WhatisZhuZheqin'sideaaboutChinesetraditionalmusic?
A.Itiscompletelyoutofdate.
B.Onlyoldmusiciansplayitwell.
C.Itneedschangestoattractyoungpeople.
D.Itisquicklydyingout.
30.WhatdoesZhuZheqinmeaninthelastparagraph?
A.Thetraditionalmusicshouldberepackaged.
B.Chineseconservatoriesshouldn'tteachWesternmusic.
C.ChinahascontributedalottotheWesternart.
D.OnlythethingscreatedinChinacanbesymbolsofChina.
B
Teensdon'tunderstandthebigfuss(小题大做).Asthefirstgenerationtogrowupinawiredworld,theyhardlyknowatimewhencomputersweren'taround,andtheyeagerlycatchthechancetospendhoursonline,chattingwithfriends,sowhat?
Butresearchersnationwideareincreasinglyworriedthatteensarebecomingisolated,lessskillfulatpersontopersonrelationships,andperhapsnumbtothecheatingsthataresomuchapartoftheemailworld.“Andateen'ssenseofselfandvaluesmaybechangedinaworldwherepersonalconnectionscanbelimitless,”saidShettyTurkle.
Anotherresearcher,RobertKraut,saidhe'sworriedaboutthe“opportunitycosts”ofsomuchonlinetimeforyouths.Hefoundthatteenswhousedcomputers,evenjustafewhoursaweek,showedincreasedsignsoflonelinessandsocialisolation.“Chattingonlinemaybebetterthanwatchingtelevision,butit'sworsethanhangingoutwithrealfriends,”hesaid.
Today'steens,however,don'tseeanythingstrangeinthefactthatthecomputertakesupacentralplaceintheirsociallives.“Schoolisbusyandfullofpressure.There'salmostnotimetojusthangout,”saidParkerRice,17.“Talkingonlineisjusttocatc
huptime.”
Teenssaytheyfeelgoodaboutwhattheysayonlineortakingthetimetothinkaboutareply.Someteensadmitthataskingsomeoneforadate,orbreakingup,canbeeasierinmessageform,thoughtheydon'twanttodoso.Buttheyinsistthere'snoharm.
31.Theresearchersarguethat________.
A.teensmaydevelopadifferentsenseofvalues
B.nothingiswrongwithteens'chattingonline
C.teenscanmanagetheirsocialconnections
D.spendinghoursonlinedoesmuchgoodtoteens
32.Teensthinkthattalkingonlinecanhelpthem________.
A.usecomputersproperly
B.improvetheirschoolwork
C.developaninterestinsocialskills
D.reducetheirmentalpressures
33.Thetextmainlydealswith________.
A.teens'pleasantonlineexperience
B.teens'computerskillsandschoolwork
C.theeffectsofthecomputerworldonteens
D.differentopinionsonteens'chattingonline
34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Teensaremoreskillfulatpersontopersonrelationships.
B.Teensshoweddecreasingsignsoflonelinessandsocialisolation.
C.Chattingonlineisworsethanhangingoutwithrealfriends.
D.Askingsomeoneforadate,orbreakingup,canbemoredifficultinmessageform.
35.Thepurposeofthetextisto________.
A.describecomputerresearchresults
B.drawattentiontoteens'computerhabits
C.suggestwaystodealwithproblemteens
D.discussproblemsteenshaveatschool
C
Askids,myfriendsandIspentalotoftimeoutinthewoods.“Thewoods”wasourparttimeaddress,destination,purpose,andexcuse.IfIwenttoafriend'shouseandfoundhimnotathome,hismothermightsay,“Oh,he'soutinthewoods,”withatone(语气)ofairyacceptance.It'ssimilartothetonepeoplesometimesusenowadaystotellmethatsomeoneI'mlookingforisonthegolfcourseoratthegym,oreve
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