江西省铅山县届高三上学期英语第一次月考英语.docx
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江西省铅山县届高三上学期英语第一次月考英语.docx
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江西省铅山县届高三上学期英语第一次月考英语
江西省铅山县第一中学2018届高三上学期第一次月考
英语
考试时间:
120分钟
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?
A.Buysomething.
B.Lookforthekey.
C.Waitforthewoman.
2.Whenwillthespeakersneedtobeintheirseats?
A.Nolaterthan7:
15p.m.
B.Nolaterthan7:
25p.m.
C.Anytimebefore7:
30p.m.
3.Whatdoesthemanliketoplaynow?
A.Basketball.
B.Baseball.
C.Tennis.
4.WhatdoesthewomanimplyaboutUncleJim?
A.Heeatstoomuch.
B.Hismannersarejustfine.
C.Hehasagoodsenseofhumor.
5.Whatdidthemanpaythemostfor?
A.Thebed.
B.Thefridge.
C.Thewashingmachine.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatisthemanallowedtomake?
A.Thesauces.
B.Thedesserts.
C.Thesalad.
7.WhatisThanksgivinglikeinthewoman’sfamily?
A.Everyonedoesalittlebitofeverything.
B.Noonetakesitveryseriously.
C.Herparentsoftentrytodotoomuch.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdidthemanusuallyhaveonhotdays?
A.Coldwater.
B.Warmwater.
C.Somethingotherthanwater.
9.Whousedtotakethemantogeticecream?
A.Hismother.
B.Hisfather.
C.Hisgrandmother.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemangivingthespeech?
A.Heisnottalkingloudlyenough.
B.Heisnotwearingamicrophone.
C.Hemaybefromanothercountry.
11.Whatistheman’ssuggestion?
A.Leavingtheroom.
B.Turningoffthelight.
C.Talkingtothespeakerprivately.
12.Whatwillthewomandolater?
A.Giveaspeech.
B.Findanotherlecture.
C.Asksomequestions.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whodoesthemanthinkthewomanisshoppingforinthebeginning?
A.Herniece.
B.Herself.
C.Herdaughter.
14.WhatdoesthemanthinkofschoolsinOregon?
A.Theyoffergoodprograms.
B.Theyhavebeautifulscenery.
C.Theyhavealonghistory.
15.Wheredidthewomangotocollege?
A.HarvardUniversity.
B.BrownUniversity.
C.TheUniversityofPennsylvania.
16.Wherewillthewomangonext?
A.Toanotherstore.
B.Toanearbyuniversity.
C.Totheleftoftheman’sstore.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Wheredoesthetalktakeplace?
A.InEngland.
B.InAustralia.
C.IntheUnitedStates.
18.WhenwasTheUnlikelyPilgrimageofHaroldFrypublished?
A.In2014.
B.In2012.
C.In2007.
19.WhatawardhasRachelJoycewon?
A.TheCommonwealthBookPrize.
B.TheTinniswoodAward.
C.TheManBookerPrize.
20.WhatdidRachelJoyceusetoworkas?
A.Anactress.
B.ATVhost.
C.Awriter.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
SIMCardCutter
ChangeregularSIMcardstosmallerSIMcards.
DidyouknowyoucancutaregularsizephoneSIMcardtoasmallersizeSIMcardanditwillstillwork?
Thistoolwillhelpyoudoit.JuststickaSIMcardinit,pressitdownlikeastapler(订书机).AperfectlyshapedsmallerSIMisthere.I’veuseditmanytimeswhenswappingSIMsfromonephonetoanother.
03/7/17--MarkFrauenfelder
ProfiCheeseSlicer
Usesathinwiretosliceuptomedium-hardcheesesinfourinchsections.
Imayowneverycheeseslicerevermade.IpreferawiretypecheesecuttersoIcancutslicesthatworkwellonapieceofbreadandsandwich.
Thischeeseslicerisgreatforbothtasks.Itevenhasadjustabletensiononthetwocuttingwires.Apointofinformation:
Ididbreakawirecuttingaveryhardpieceofcheesewithblackpepper.Goodnews,thewireisreplaceable,andIwasabletopurchasenewwirestofixit.Maybebesttouseonsoftercheeses.Lessonslearned.But,highlyrecommendedforeveryotheruseexceptforthoseextremelyhardcheeses.
03/6/17--KentBarnes
AshBucket(桶子)
Bucketwithlidkeepsyourfireplace(壁炉)clearofashes.
Ipurchasedthisashbucketrecommendedbymyfriendandhavefounditinvaluable.PreviouslyIhadanoldbucketthatgotleftoutsideandusuallyfilledupwithrainandbecameamesstoclean.Thisashbuckethasaraisedbottomandthermalinsulation(隔热层)topreventanyaccidentalhotcoalsinyourashtodamageyourfloororcauseafire.Youcanstorethisbucketindoorssincethelidisniceandtight.
03/3/17--SethWilson
21.WhatcanSIMCardCutterdo?
A.CutupaSIMCard.B.MakeaSIMcardsmallershape.
C.Deletetheinformation.D.Helpstoremoreinformation.
22.WhatkindoffoodisProfiCheeseSlicermostsuitablefor?
A.Cheesesliceswithcrackedblackpepper.B.Verydrysandwich.
C.Extremelyhardcheeses.D.Medium-softcheeses.
23.WhichisoneofthecharactersabouttheAshBucket?
A.Itisfireresistant.B.Itiswaterproof.
C.Itisusefuloutdoors.D.Itisofnovalue.
B
Iwroteabusinessplantheotherday.Igaveittomyhusbandforsuggestions.Afterreadingit,hesaid,“Idon’tthinkthisisuptoyourusualstandards.”Isaid,“Ineedmoreinformation.Whatdoesn’twork?
”Hesaidhewasn’tsure.Ithentooktheletterandrereadit.
Heasked,“HowaboutifIlookatitagainandmakenotesbetweenthespace?
”Iagreed.AhalfhourlaterIlookedathisnotesandtoldhimhedidn’tunderstandthesituationandwhatIreallywantedtoexpress.Heshrugged(耸肩)andsaidOK.Itooktheletterandwentbacktomycomputerandagainrevised.AsIwaswriting,Icouldseemyletterimprovingbasedonhissuggestions.WhenIfinished,Iproudlyhandedtheletterbacktomyhusband.Hereaditforthethirdtimeandsaid,“It’sstillnotrightbutIcouldn’texactlysay.”IwasalittleannoyedandthentoldhimIwasthewriterandIhadseensomegoofylettershesentout.ButIpickedupmyletterandwentbacktothecomputer.
Afteranhourofrevisions,Iwentbacktomyhusbandapologeticallywithletterinhand.ItoldhimIwassorryforwhatI’dsaidandaskedifhewouldpleasereadtheletteragainbecauseIdidvaluehiscontribution.Beingaverypatientandkind-heartedfellow,heonceagainreadmyletteranddeclaredthatitwasfine.
Thisallleadsmetothefollowing:
Whenyouaskforadviceonaproject,beappreciativeandgrateful.Understandthattheadviceandsuggestionsyougetmaybenegative.Understandthatitmaymeanmoreworkforyou.Andkeepinmindthatthefinalresponsibilityfortheprojectisstillyours.Sobemodestandthankfulevenifheorshehasnotedsomeproblems.
24.Whydidtheauthorgiveherbusinessplantoherhusbandatfirst?
A.Toshowoffherexcellentwork.
B.Tohavehimtypeitonthecomputer.
C.Toaskhimtomakesomechangesfromalldetails.
D.Toaskhimtogivehersomeadvice.
25.Theauthor’shusbandshruggedafterhearingherwordsbecausehe________.
A.believedinhisjudgementbutcouldn’tfindwhy
B.knewtherewasnothingwronginthebusinessplan
C.doubtedabouthimselfsincehefoundnoexcuses
D.believedhehimselfwasrightandknewtheroots
26.Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheauthor’shusbandwas_________.
A.selfish,proudanddetermined
B.goodatexpressinghimself
C.honest,kindandpatient
D.humorous,activeandcareful
27.Theauthorwantstotellusthatifyouaskforsuggestions,________.
A.doacceptallsuggestionsfromthegivers
B.don’tgetupsetifsomearenegative
C.dokeepsilentbeforetakingaction
D.dobegratefulandconfident
C
AseaturtlenamedHerman,anoctopuscalledOctavia,andasealnamedLidiaallspentthissummerattheSmithsonian’sNationalZooinWashington,D.C.Butunlikethezoo’sotherresidents,theyarenotrealanimals.Thesecreaturesareactuallyhugesculpturesandthey’remadeentirelyoutofplastictrashfromtheocean.
Thesegiantartworks,alongwith14others,arepartofatravelingexhibitcalled“WashedAshore:
ArttoSavetheSea”.TheWashedAshoreproject,ledbyartistAngelaHaseltinePozzi,workstoraiseawarenessabouttheproblemofplasticpollutioninEarth’soceans.
Morethan315billionpoundsofplasticlittertheworld’soceanstoday.Mostoftheplasticisgarbagefromtownsandcities,aswellastrashthatpeopleleaveonbeaches.rainwater,winds,andhightidesbringthetrashintotheoceanorintoriversthatleadtotheocean.Onceitisunderthewaves,theplasticbeginstobreakupintosmallerandsmallerpieces.Itoftencollectsinspotscalledgarbagepatches,whichspreadoverlargeareasoftheocean.
Thousandsofmarineanimals----includingwhales,seaturtles,andfish----dieeachyearfromeatingorgettingstuckinplasticbagsandotheritems.Plasticpiecescanalsoinjurecoralandkillseagrass.
WashedAshoreandotherorganizationsareworkingtostopthatfromhappening.Since2010,WashedAshorevolunteershavecollected38,000poundsofplastictrashfrommorethan3000milesofbeaches.TheyhelpedPozzicreatemorethan60sculpturesofmarinecreaturesthatwereharmedbyplasticpollution.
TheartworksondisplayattheNationalZooincludea20-foot-longcoralreef,a12-foot-longshark,anda16-foot-longparrotfish.Eachoneismadefromhundredsofpiecesoftrashlikewaterbottlesandsunglasses.
“Thesesculpturesareapowerfulreminderofourpersonalroleandglobalresponsibilityinpreservingbiodiversityonlandandinthesea,”saysDennisKelly,directoroftheNationalZoo.
28.WhyisAngelaexhibitinghersculpturedanimal?
A.Toprovehertalentinsculpture.B.Toattractmostvisitorstothezoo.
C.Tocareabouttheplasticpollutioninseas.D.Toteachthepeopletheuseofplastic.
29.WhatisstressedinPara.3accordingtothetext?
A.Whyplasticisdifficulttobreakup.B.Whatproblemsplasticlittercauses.
C.Whereplasti
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