学年度第二学期期中检测八年级英语试题答案.docx
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学年度第二学期期中检测八年级英语试题答案.docx
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学年度第二学期期中检测八年级英语试题答案
2018—2019学年度第二学期期中检测
八年级英语试题
(时间:
120分钟;满分:
120分)
一、听力部分(共30小题;每小题1分,满分30分)
(一)听下面5个单词。
每个单词后面有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为该单词音标的正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每个单词后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。
每个单词读两遍。
(二)听下面5个句子。
每个句子后面都有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每个句子后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每个句子仅读一遍。
6.A.Let’sgohome.B.Wheredoyouwanttogo?
C.Oh,let’sgotoseeitthatday.
7.A.Sorrytohearthat.B.Ilikehimverymuch.
C.Todayissocold.
8.A.Iwanttoeatsomething.B.Yes,itdoes.
C.Yes,shelooksbeautiful.
9.A.Oh,Ican’tbelievethat.B.Heislovely.
C.Heliveswithhisparents.
10.A.No,sheisn’t.B.Sheisfifteenyearsold.
C.Becauseshefailedintheexam.
(三)听下面5个小对话。
每个对话后面都有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每个对话后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每个对话仅读一遍。
11.HowlonghasLeobeeninHarbin?
A.FortwoyearsB.Fortwoweeks.C.Forthreeyears.
12.WhatisAnnagoingtodothisevening?
A.Gotoaparty.B.Gotothemovies.C.Stayathome.
13.Whattimedidthefilmbegin?
A.At7:
50B.At8:
00C.At8:
10
14.Whocanfly?
A.SupermanB.SpidermanC.Nemo
15.HowlonghasBoblearntEnglish?
A.Forsixyears.B.Sincehewassixyearsold.C.Forsixmonths.
(四)听下面三段对话。
每段对话后各有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第16至18题。
16.Whatdidthegirlbuy?
A.Acup.B.AhatC.Ascarf
17.WhenwillJennycomeback?
A.Ataboutfouro’clock.B.Ataboutfiveo’clockC.Ataboutsixo’clock
18.WhydoesJennygototheparkeverydaythisweek?
A.Becauseshelikestogotothepark.B.Becauseshegoestoplayinthepark.
C.Becausesheplaystennisthere.
听下面一段对话,回答第19至21题。
19.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Sheisstudying.B.SheiscookingC.Sheiseating.
20.Doesthemanlikecheese?
A.Yes,hedoesB.No,hedoesn’tC.Wedon’tknow
21.Whatdoesthemangivetothewoman?
A.SugarB.SaltC.Cheese
听下面一段对话,回答第22至25题。
22.What’sKate’stelephonenumber?
A.29561472B.29651473C.29561473
23.Who’stalkingtoKate?
A.BillB.TomC.Tony
24.Whatwilltheydo?
A.GotoswimB.GotothecinemaC.Goshopping
25.Whenandwhereshalltheymeet?
A.Atthebusstopat7:
00B.Atthebusstopat7:
10C.Atthebusstopat7:
20
(五)听下面一段独白。
独白后有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听独白前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
该段独白读两遍。
26.HowoldisPeternow?
A.SevenB.EightC.Nine
27.WhyisPeteroftenlateforclass?
A.Becausehegoestobedlate.
B.Becauseheistoolazy.
C.Becausehedoesn’tlikeschoolatall
28.WhichsubjectdoesMrsBlackteach?
A.EnglishB.MathsC.Chinese
29.HowdidMrsBlackfeelwhenPeterwaslateforclassagain?
.A.HappyB.SadC.Angry
30.Whoshouldgoslowly?
A.ThestudentsB.ThedriversC.Theteachers.
二、完形填空阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
(10分)
MrGreenhasalotofboats,andthefishermenborrowthemfromhim.MrSmithandhisson,Yoke,borrow31fromMrGreen.Theystarttofish32getnothing.They33
averygoodplacetofishandcatch34fish.Nowitislateandtheyaregoingbackhome.
Yoke35,“I’mgoingtocome36againtomorrow.”“Yes,I’mcomingwithyou,too.”Hisfatheragrees.“But37canwefindtheplaceagain?
”“Ithinkthat’seasy.”Yokesays,“Look!
Icanmakeamark(标记)ontheside(边)ofthe38.”
Hisfatherlaughsandsays,“No.You’re39!
Wecan’tfindtheplacebecauseMrGreendoesn’t40usthesameboateverytime!
”
31.A.itB.themC.one
32.A.andB.butC.or
33.A.lookforB.findC.lookat
34.A.manyB.muchC.alittle
35.A.asksB.tellsC.says
36.A.thereB.hereC.home
37.A.howB.whoC.where
38.A.placeB.riverC.boat
39.A.cleverB.greatC.foolish
40.A.lendB.buyC.show
三、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
A
根据短文内容判断正误:
正确的写A,错误的写B
Venus(金星)isonlyalittlesmallerthantheearth,about95%oftheearth’sdiameter(直径)and80%oftheearth’smass(质量).ThewordVenusmeansthegoddessofloveandbeautyinGreek.Wenametheplanetsoprobablybecauseitisoneofthebrightestplanetswehaveknownbynow.WehumanbeingshaveknownVenusforalongtime.Itisthebrightestthingintheskyexceptthesunandthemoon.Venusreachesitsmaximum(最大的)brightnessshortlybeforesunriseorshortlyaftersunset,andisoftenthoughtofastheMorningStarorastheEveningStar.AlotofobservationofVenuswasimportanttoCopernicus’sheliocentrictheory(日心说)ofthesolarsystem.In1962scientistssentthefirstspacecraft(宇宙飞船)toexploreVenus.Sofartherehavebeenmorethan20spacecrafts,andwewillknowmoreaboutVenusinthefuture.
()41.Venusissmallerandlighterthantheearth.
A.对B.错
()42.Venusisnotaplanet.
A.对B.错
()43.Venusisthebrightestinthesky.
A.对B.错
()44.In1962scientistssenttheonlyspacecrafttoexploreVenus.
A.对B.错
()45.Theword“Venus”meansthegoddessofloveandbeautyinEnglish.
A.对B.错
B
阅读下列材料,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
TravellingisJane’sfavourite.Shehasbeentomanyplacesofinterestintheworldwithherfamily.LastyeartheywenttoLondon.
ItwasanearlyFridaymorning.TheytookataxitothetrainstationandtookatraintoLondon.WhentheyarrivedinLondon,theyvisitedtheTowerofLondon,theTowerBridge,theBritishMuseumandmanyotherplacesofinterest.TheyenjoyedthemselvesinLondonforaweek.Theyhadalotofinterestingexperiencesduringthetrip.Themostinterestingonewasthattheymetaparrotinapetshop.Inthepetshop,theysawaparrotwitharedstringtied(系)toitsleftlegandagreenstringtiedtoitsrightleg.Theyaskedtheownerwhytheparrothadthesestringstiedtoitslegs.“Well,thisisawelltrainedparrot.Ifyoupulltheredstring,hespeaksEnglish;ifyoupullthegreenstring,hespeaksFrench,”answeredtheshopowner.
“AndwhatwillhappenifIpullboth?
”
“Itwillfalldown.”
()46.WheredidJanegolastyear?
A.ToAmerica.B.ToJapan.
C.ToBritain.D.ToChina.
()47HowdidJanegetthere?
A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.
C.Bybus.D.Bytaxi.
()48Howlongdidtheystaythere?
A.Forfivedays.B.Forsevendays.
C.Foramonth.D.Foroneyear.
()49.Whatwasthemostinterestingpartofthetrip?
A.Theymetaparrotinapetshop.
B.TheyvisitedtheTowerofLondon.
C.Theymetastrangeman.
D.TheyvisitedtheBritishMuseum.
()50.Whatlanguagecouldtheparrotspeak?
A.ChineseandEnglish.B.ChineseandJapanese.
C.JapaneseandEnglish.D.EnglishandFrench.
C
TherearemanydifferentplacestoeatinSwitzerland.Therearesomefast-foodrestaurants,self-servicerestaurantsandfamilyrestaurants.Therealsoaresomeniceandexpensiverestaurants.Choosingwheretoeatisan“experience”.
FoodismoreexpensiveinSwitzerlandthaninmostofothercountriesinEurope.ItismuchmoreexpensivethanintheUSA.InSwitzerlandifyougotoafast-foodrestaurant,youmayeasilyspendupto10CHF(瑞士法郎)forahamburger,asoftdrinkandacupofcoffee.Inafamilyrestaurant,amealusuallycostsyoubetween15CHFand50CHF.Self-servicerestaurantsarelessexpensive.Atanicerestaurant,onepersoncanpayasmuchas1,000CHFjustforabottleofwine.
InSwitzerlandausualdinneralwayshasallkindsofnoodles,vegetables,meat,fishandseafood.Potatoesareusedinmanydifferentways.Vegetarianmeals(素食饭菜)arealsopopularnow.Thismeansthatsaladsareverypopular.Themostimportantpartofadinneristhedessert.Cheese,cakesandcookiesarethemostpopulardesserts.
()51.Thispassagetellsusaboutdifferentplacestoeatin .
A.EuropeB.theUSA
C.theworldD.Switzerland
()52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“self-service”meaninChinese?
A.服务B.无人售货
C.优质服务D.自助
()53.HowisthefoodinSwitzerlandaccordingtothesecondparagraph?
A.IttastesverygoodinEurope.
B.ItismuchcheaperinEurope.
C.ItisalmostthemostexpensiveinEurope.
D.IthasthemostkindsoffoodinEurope.
()54.WhichisthemostexpensiverestaurantinSwitzerland?
A.Afast-foodrestaurant.B.Anicerestaurant.
C.Aself-servicerestaurant.D.Afamilyrestaurant.
()55.WhatisthemostimportantpartofaSwitzerlanddinner?
A.Thedessert.B.Vegetables.
C.Themeat.D.Thesalad.
D
TomHanksiswellknowntomanypeople.HeonceactedinthefilmsForrestGumpandDaVinciCode.Butdoyouknowthathewasnotpopularwithhisclassmatesandteacherswhenhewasveryyoung?
TomHankswasborninConcord,California.Heoncesaidtoareporter,“WhenIwasyoung,maybeothersthoughtofmeasastupidboy.ButIwasacompleteoptimist(乐观主义者).IneverkeptthesebadthingsinmymindandIdidn’tcareaboutothers’thoughts,soIdidn’tgetintotrouble.LaterItookactingclasses.Ithoughttheclasseswerethebestplacesforboyswholikedmakingnoise.Ioftenwenttothemovies.Iwouldnevergotherewithothers.Iwouldjustdrivetoatheatrealoneandspendalotoftimelearninghowtoact.”
TomHankshasplayedmanydifferentcharacters.HeactedwellinSleeplessinSeattle.ItbecametheturningpointofTomHanks’career(事业).ThenhismoviePhiladelphiamadehimwinthesixty-sixthOscarasthebestactor.
TomHanks’roadtosuccesshasn’tbeenverysmooth,buthehasworkedveryhardandnevergivenup.Finallyhehasfoundhisownplaceintheworldofmovies.
()56.WhatdidTomHanksdowhensomepeoplethoughthewasastupidboy?
A.Hekeptbadthingsinhismind.
B.Hegotintotroubleandstayedathome.
C.Hedecidedtobecomeanactor.
D.Hewasstillashappyasbefore.
()57.WhatdidTomHanksusuallydotole
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