亲民教育教案高三柯璟研 阅读理解A篇.docx
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亲民教育教案高三柯璟研 阅读理解A篇.docx
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亲民教育教案高三柯璟研阅读理解A篇
武汉亲民教育
个性化辅导教案讲义
任教科目:
英语
授课题目:
阅读理解A篇
年级:
高三
任课教师:
康亚楠
授课对象:
柯璟研
武汉亲民个性化教育
钟家村校区
主任签名:
日期:
武汉亲民教育学科辅导讲义
授课对象:
柯璟研授课教师:
康亚楠授课时间:
课题
阅读理解A篇
年级
高三
教学目标
掌握阅读理解A篇的题目分类以及使用
教学重点和难点
在具体语境中的运用
参考教材
必修英语
教学流程及授课详案
一、课前回顾:
1、检查上次课后布置的作业并讲解作业中存在的问题.
2、上节课知识点回顾
3、错题回顾
二、教学内容:
1、导入新课
2、知识点讲解:
(1)知识点模块一讲解
Ø重点:
单词的意思
Ø难点:
长难句的结构以及翻译
Ø易错点:
推理题目信息提取
阅读理解A篇之细节理解
解题技巧
设问特点【链接高清】
常以when,where,what,which,who,howmuch/many等词提问。
以是非true/false,nottrue/false或EXCEPT等词提问。
正确选项的特点
正确选项一般都会在原文基础上进行改造。
常用方法就是同义词替换或释义,即把文中语言(词汇和结构)改头换面,来表达相同的意思。
干扰项特征
1)无中生有:
凭空捏造原文不存在的细节,以迷惑和干扰考生。
2)常识干扰:
干扰项是一些基本常识和我们对社会、生活等方面一些问题的一般看法和认识,虽然符合客观现实,但并非文章所提及的。
3)偷梁换柱:
这是细节题干扰项最常见的方法。
干扰项利用了原文的一部分结构和词汇,但在一些位置换掉个别词,造成了语义的变化。
解题思路:
1)返回原文。
每一个选项都应力争返回原文,不能通过印象进行判断。
这类题的答案一般可以在文章中直接或间接地找到,但是不可能与阅读材料一模一样,而是用不同的词语或句型表达相同的意思,即语意转换。
首先要找出文中哪一部分与其相关,同时要在文中找出一个词、一个句子、甚至是一组句子来直接或间接证实自己的选择,切不可用与文章无关的细节来作为证据。
2)对于比较直接的细节题,有时不必通篇细看原文,而常常可采取“带着问题找答案”的方法。
先从问题中抓住关键性词语,然后以此为线索,要快速辨认和记忆事实或细节。
特别提示:
细节题中,选项在意思上与原文相同的,才是正确的,而不一定是与原文几乎一字不差的。
如果题干中含有否定意义的词语,如有not,except等,要特别留心。
Ø例题讲解:
1.(2018天津高考)
UniversityRoomRegulations
ApprovedandProhibitedItems
Thefollowingitemsareapprovedforuseinresidential(住宿的)rooms:
electricblankets,hairdryers,personalcomputers,radios,televisionsandDVDplayers.Itemsthatarenotallowedinstudentroomsinclude:
candles,ceilingfans,fireworks,waterbeds,sunlampsandwirelessrouters.PleasenotethatanyprohibiteditemswillbetakenawaybytheOfficeofResidenceLife.
36.Whichofthefollowingitemsareallowedinstudentrooms?
A.Ceilingfansandwaterbeds.B.Wirelessroutersandradios.
C.Hairdryersandcandles.D.TVsandelectricblankets.
2.(2017重庆高考)
Themorningride,whentheguidestakeyoutobeautiful,shallowlakesfullofwaterlilies,tendstobemoreactive.Itisunlikeanyotherridingexperience.Withrainbowsforminginthesplashingwateraroundyouandthesoundofhugedropsofwaterbouncingoffyourbodyandface.Itistrulyexciting.Youareverylikelytocomeacrosslargewildanimals,too.Onhorsebackitispossibletogetquiteclosetoelephants,giraffesandmanyotheranimals.Thesenseofexcitementandtensionlevelsrisesuddenlythough,asdoesyourheartrate,asyoumoveclosertothem.
49.Whatdoestheauthorfindmostexcitingaboutahorsesafari?
A.SeeingandfeelingtherealAfricanlife.
B.Enjoyinggoodfoodandwineatthecamp.
C.Huntinglargeanimalsjustasourancestorsdid.
D.Beingpartofthesceneandgettingclosetoanimals.
3.(2019高考新课标全国II)
IncludesaguidedtourofWindsorandHamptonCourt,HenryVILL'sfavoritepalace.FreetimetovisitWindsorCastle(entrancefeesnotincluded).With500yearsofhistory,HamptonCourtwasoncethehomeoffourKingsandoneQueen.Nowthisformerroyalpalaceisopentothepublicasamajortouristattraction.Visitthepalaceanditsvarioushistoricgardens,whichincludethefamousmaze(迷宫)whereitiseasytogetlost!
35.WhyisHamptonCourtamajortouristattraction?
A.Itusedtobethehomeofroyalfamilies
B.Itusedtobeawell-knownmaze
C.ItistheoldestpalaceinBritain
D.Itisaworld-famouscastle
Ø跟踪练习:
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Whileit'sbooksthatmakealibrary,beinginlovelysurroundingsmayprovideinspirationandhelpyouworkalittlebitharder.Herearesomeofthecoolestlibrariesoftheworld.
LibraryofBirmingham—Birmingham,U.K.
ThenewLibraryofBirminghamissaidtobenotonlyBritain'sbiggestpubliclibrary,butalsothelargestinEurope.DesignedbyDutcharchitects,thisreplacementfortheBirminghamCentralLibrarywasopenedin2013andhasawealthofresourceswithinitswalls,includingadults'andkids'libraries,musiccollections,aShakespeareMemorialRoom,andevenagymroom.Gardenscrowntheroof,whilethechangingseasonsbringvariationsintheshadowsandreflectionsinside.
NationalLibraryofFrance—Paris,France
TheNationalLibraryofFrance,whichnowcontainsanastonishingcollectionof30million,datesbacktothe14thcenturyandthisroyallibrarywassetupattheLouvrebyKingCharlesV.ThelibrarywasmovedtoRuedeRichelieusitein1868,withmajordesignworkcarriedoutbyFrencharchitectsHenriLabrousteand,followinghisdeath,JeanLouisPascal.Here,thereadingroomsareeleganceitself.Therearemorethanjustbookstobefound.
StateLibraryofNewSouthWales—Sydney,Australia
ThepublicStateLibraryofNewSouthWalesholdsthehonorofbeingtheoldestinstitutionofitskindinAustralia.ItwasoriginallysetupastheAustralianSubscriptionLibraryin1826,butitwasn'tuntil1942thatitspermanenthomewasready.DesignedbyarchitectWalterLibertyVernonandcompletedin1910,themagnificentsandstoneMitchellWingisoneofthearchitecturalhighlights.
SeattleCentralLibrary—Seattle,Washington,USA
SeattleCentralLibrary'sdistinctivedesignensuresitstandsout.ArchitectRemKoolhaasisoneofthenamesattachedtoitsdesign.Architectssoughttoenvelopthe11storybuildingwith“alayeroftransparency”,usingaskinofglassandmetal.Thefinishedarticlehousesabout1.45millionbooksandotherthings,aswellasmorethan400computersavailableforpublicuse.Thebuilding,whichopenedin2004,wasincludedontheAmericanInstituteofArchitects'listofAmerica's150favoritebuildingsin2007.
21.Whichofthefollowinglibrarieshasthelongesthistory?
A.LibraryofBirmingham.
B.NationalLibraryofFrance.
C.StateLibraryofNewSouthWales.
D.SeattleCentralLibrary.
22.WhatcanyoudointheLibraryofBirmingham?
A.Attendaconcert.
B.Actaplay.
C.Takesomeexercise.
D.Enjoynewtechnology.
23.WhatdotheNationalLibraryofFranceandSeattleCentralLibraryhaveincommon?
A.Theyhavecomputersavailable.
B.Theyweremovedtoanewplace.
C.Theywonawardsforarchitecture.
D.Theyweredesignedbymorethanoneperson.
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Let'scatchaglimpseofthelatestinventionsthisyear.
Parallelsletsyouusedesktopappsonyourphone
You'dthinkmostapplicationswouldhavecreatedamobileappbynow,butmanycompaniesstillusedesktopappsexclusively.NowParallelsAccessletsyouaccessthemonyoursmartphone.Allyouneedtodoisdownloadtheapp,thenconnectParallels'Applification™toyourcomputer,soyoucanaccessimportantfilesandotherappswithasingleclick.Youcaneasilyuseyourappsinfullscreenmode,usingintuitive(使用简便的)touchcontrolstoworkfasterthanbefore.
Usually,ParallelsAccessis$19.99,butyoucangetitnowfor$9.99.
Takeyourlightingtothenextlevelwiththissmartswitch
Youprobablydon'tspendalotoftimethinkingaboutyourhome'slighting,butit'simportant:
thewaythatyoucontrolyourlightingaffectstheenvironment(andyourelectricbill).
ThisWiFiwallswitchiscontrolledviaacompanionapponyoursmartphone,soyoucancontrolconnectedlightsorceilingfansfromanywhere.
Usually,theMerossWiFiWallLightSwitchcosts$45.99,butrightnowit'sonsalefor$39.99.
Shootbeautifullyclearvideoswiththissmartphonegimbal
Ifyou'reinterestedinshootingprofessionalqualityvideosandphotos,youdon'thavetospendafortunetotakeabeautifullycomposedshot:
justusethisRigietSmartphoneGimbalinstead.
Agimbalisasupportforyourcamera(inthiscase,yoursmartphone)thatallowsittopivot(在枢轴上转动),andautomaticallydetectandadjusttothepositionwhichyouwanttofilmin.Unlikeanyothercamerahardwareyoumightown,thisonecomeswithitsownaccompanyingapp.
Usually,thisRigietSmartphoneGimbalis$269,butyoucangetitnowfor$109.99.
21.Whatdotheseproductshaveincommon?
A.Theysaveusenergy.
B.Theymakeusworkfasterthanbefore.
C.Theymakeourlifeeasierandmorecomfortable.
D.Wehavetodownloadtheirappsbeforetheyareused.
22.Whichproductgivesyouthebestdiscount?
A.TheRigietSmartphoneGimbal.
B.TheMerossWiFiWallLightSwitch.
C.TheParallelsAccess.
D.TheDesktopApps.
23.Inwhichsectioncanweseethearticleinanewspaper?
A.Education. B.Technology.
C.Society.D.Culture.
Ø知识点小结:
三、课后小结:
四、1.同学本次课对老师的评价:
○特别满意○满意○一般○差
学生签字:
五、教师评定:
1.学生上次作业完成情况:
2.学生本次上课表现情况:
3.老师对本次课情况的总结:
教师签字:
六、课后作业:
地点:
时间:
分值:
(一)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Withoutreducingfun,anyonecanhostabirthdaypartyonatightbudget.SanFrancisco,theEastBay,andSouthBayinparticular,arefullofonlyfoundherelocationsthatcanmakethedayspecial.AdayatGreatAmerica,atourofSBCParkandabaseballgameoraprivatepartyattheOaklandChabotSpaceandScienceCenterareexperiencesuniquetoBayAreafamilies.
Thesepartiesarethemostfunbecauseabudgetforcesyoutobecreativewithwhatyou'vegot.Thekeyhereistofindaspotthatisfreeorcheap.
Afewplacestoconsiderarepublicparks—findoneswithageappropriateplaystructuresthatarerelativelysafe.Inthesummer,locatealocalpoolwithplentyoflifeguardsandhavethosehandyparentscomealongasguests.Andasyouplan,consideryourguests'abilitiesandcomfortlevels.Ifyourchildlovestoiceskatebutherfriendshateit,maybeshecanchooseadifferentactivityormainlychoosetodothisasafamilybirthdayouting.
Zoosarerelativelyinexpensiveaswell.TheSanFranciscoZoocharges$11peradultand$5foreachchild,ages311,and$8for1217.TheOaklandZooadmitsadultsfor$9andkids$5.50forages214.
Museumsandaquariums(水族馆)oftenhaveafreeadmissionday.YoucantakekidstotheSteinhartAquariumforfreeonthefirstWednesdayofeachmonth.ThesamegoesfortheExploratorium,alsoinSanFrancisco.T
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