届一轮复习人教版选修八Unit 4Pygmalion单元学案29页word版.docx
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届一轮复习人教版选修八Unit 4Pygmalion单元学案29页word版.docx
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届一轮复习人教版选修八Unit4Pygmalion单元学案29页word版
2019届一轮复习人教版选修八Unit4Pygmalion单元学案
单元基础词汇语法过关复习
一、单句语法填空
1.Thedoctorsaidthatthepatientmightbe________(comfort)afterheroperation.
2.OnceIdecidewhattodo,Iwillgoafteritwithoutany________(hesitate).
3.Thegovernmentshouldtake________(effect)measurestostopwaterfrombeingpolluted.
4.Thebooksinthelibraryare________(classify)accordingtodifferentsubjects.
5.Ifyouthinkyoucandrinksomuchwithoutdamagingyourhealth,thenyou're________(mistake).
6.Alocalnewspaper________(remark)thatcaraccidentswereonthedecreaseduetotheforcefullaw.
7.Actually,astandard,________set,resistschange.
8.Whattheyhavedoneisgoodfortheenvironment________thelongterm.
9.Theschoolmakesitclearthatessaysfromonlineshouldnotbepassedoff________beingwrittenbythestudents.
10.Sometimesthecouplesshouldmakecompromises________eachotherinordertoliveharmoniously.
二、单句改错
1.(2017年新课标Ⅱ卷·阅读理解D)Instudyafterstudy,itappearsthatthesechemicalconversationhelptheneighbors.
________________________________________________________________________
2.Weshouldimproveourteachingmethods,bywhichwecanmakeourselvesunderstoodbetter.
________________________________________________________________________
3.Allattempttocontrolthespreadofthediseasehavefailed.
________________________________________________________________________
4.ItissaidthatthewoolproducedinAustraliaishighquality.
________________________________________________________________________
5.Thepressconferenceholdingyesterdaydrewpeople'sgeneralattentiontotheevent.
________________________________________________________________________
6.—Theexamwaseasy,wasn'tit?
—Yes,andIdon'tthinkeverybodycouldpassit.
________________________________________________________________________
7.Mikehadbeenwarnedmanytimenottogoswimmingaloneintheriverbeforehedrowned.
________________________________________________________________________
8.Allthelocalshavestrongdemandedthere(should)benofurtherleaksfromtheoiltankers.
________________________________________________________________________
9.Jeremyratherthanhisfriendsistoblameontheaccident.
________________________________________________________________________
10.Chuckisabusinessmanwhoisalwaysverybusythathehaslittletimeforhisfriends.
________________________________________________________________________
三、完形填空
(2016年贵阳市适应性监测考试)
Susan,34,becameblindduetoamedicalmisdiagnosis(误诊)ayearago.
Whenshefirstlosthersight,Mark,her__1__whowasanArmyofficer,watchedher__2__despair(绝望)andwasdeterminedtohelphergainthe__3__andconfidencesheneededtobecome__4__again.
Finally,Susanfeltreadytoreturntoherjob,buthowwouldshegetthere?
Sheusedto__5__thebus,butwasnowtoofrightenedtogetaroundthe__6__byherself.Markvolunteeredtodrivehertoworkeachday__7__theyworkedatoppositeendsofthecity.Atfirst,this__8__Susan,andsatisfiedMark'sneedtoprotecthis__9__wifewhowassoinsecureaboutperformingtheslightesttask.Soon,however,Markrealizedthearrangementwasn't__10__.“Susanisgoingtohavetostarttakingthebusagain,”headmittedtohimself.Butshewasstillsofragile,soangry—howwouldshereact?
Justashe__11__,Susanwashorrifiedattheideaoftakingthebusagain.“I'mblind!
”sheresponded__12__.“HowamIsupposedtoknowwhereIamgoing?
Ifeellikeyou'regivingmeup.”
Mark'sheartbroketohearthesewords,__13__heknewwhathadtobedone.
He__14__Susanthateachmorningandeveninghewouldridethebuswithherforaslongasittookuntilshegotthehangofit.Fortwosolidweeks,Mark,militaryuniformandall,__15__Susantoandfromworkeachday.Hetaughtherhowto__16__herothersenses,specificallyherhearing,todeterminewhereshewasandhowtoadapttohernew__17__.Hehelpedherbefriendthebus__18__whocouldwatchoutforher,andsavehera__19__.
Finally,Susandecidedthatshewasreadytotrythe__20__onherown.
1.A.boyfriendB.colleague
C.husbandD.son
2.A.sinkintoB.getoutof
C.stepontoD.keepawayfrom
3.A.moneyB.sight
C.strengthD.feeling
4.A.blindB.helpless
C.beautifulD.independent
5.A.takeB.drive
C.sellD.make
6.A.roomB.city
C.houseD.garden
7.A.thoughB.when
C.becauseD.since
8.A.comfortedB.encouraged
C.upsetD.interested
9.A.prettyB.brave
C.sightlessD.lonely
10.A.thinkingB.working
C.endingD.caring
11.A.insistedB.predicted
C.announcedD.explained
12.A.bitterlyB.happily
C.slightlyD.coldly
13.A.orB.so
C.butD.for
14.A.persuadedB.expected
C.remindedD.promised
15.A.rodeB.walked
C.accompaniedD.met
16.A.commentonB.operateon
C.actonD.relyon
17.A.wayB.shelter
C.jobD.environment
18.A.makersB.drivers
C.passengersD.cleaners
19.A.ticketB.book
C.noteD.seat
20.A.tripB.work
C.visitD.holiday
四、语法填空
(2017年江西省百校联盟高三第一次联考)
Also1.________(know)as“paperpaintings”and“paintedpictures”,NewYearpaintingsare2.________uniqueartforminChinesefolkculture.Thepaintingsarecalled“NewYearpaintings”becausetheyare3.________(most)postedduringtheChineseNewYearholiday4.________decorationandtheyarealsoasymbolofNewYear'sgreetings.
NewYearpaintings5.________(appear)aroundtheTangDynasty,replacingthepreviousdoorpictures6.________(feature)thegodsbelievedtobeabletoprotecttheresidentsanddriveawayghosts.IntheSongDynasty,NewYearpaintingswerecreatedonalargescale.Withtheadvancementofprintingtechnology,thecontentandformsofNewYearpaintingsbecame7.________(diversity).ThedevelopmentofthepaintingsmaturedintheMingandQingDynasties,8.________thearthititsheyday(全盛期).
Traditionalprinting9.________(method)ofNewYearpaintingsincludewoodblockprinting,stoneblockprinting,offset(胶印)printing,traditionalChinesepainting,watercolorpaintingandsketchesetc.WoodblockprintedNewYearpaintings10.________(be)themostpopularandinterestingones.
五、七选五型阅读理解
Whatisabigdream?
__1__Or,isabigdreamsomethingthatprovidesonlyentertainment?
Childrendreambigdreams,buttherearethreebarrierstorealizingdreams.Theyoftenkillthembeforetheyeverhaveachancetogrow.
TheSelf
Immediatelyfollowingthebirthofabigdream,anegativeselftalktakesoverandgivesallthereasonswhyitcannothappen.Thisinsidevoiceistheego(自我).It'sthereforprotectingandshouldbelistenedto.__2__Mostpeopleareinfluencedbytheinsidevoice.That'swhyonlyahandfulofpeoplemaketheirdreamcometrue.
__3__
Familyandfriendsarealotliketheego.Theywanttoprotectthosetheylove,sotheywilloftenlistallthereasonswhythebigdreamswon'tcometrue.Sometimes,familyandfriendsdestroydreamsofthosetheylovemost,outoftheirownfearofbeingleftbehind.
TheWorld
Ifonegetspastthefirsttwobarriers,onehastofacetheworld.__4__Inthepast,bigdreamerswerelockedupandsometimesevenkilledwhentheywereshowntotheworld.Fortunately,inmostoftheworldtoday,bigdreamersjustgetlaughedat.
Thewaytorealizeabigdreamiswithconfidenceandaction.Whenchildrenhaveconfidenceandthentakeaction,theywillbereadytoacceptanyfailure.Thetruthisthateverygreatdreamerwhosedreamshaveneverseenthelightofsuccessknowsfailurewell.__5__
A.FamilyandFriends
B.HowBigDreamsDie
C.Doesabigdreamshowone'sfuture?
D.Theysimplyfailuntiltheysucceed.
E.Itisthelastandthemostterriblebarrier.
F.Sometimesitisright,butmoreoftenitiswrong.
G.Andtheirbigdreamistobearockstarorafamousartist.
能力检测答案
一、1.uncomfortable 2.hesitation 3.effective
4.classified 5.mistaken 6.remarked 7.once
8.in 9.as 10.with
二、1.conversation→conversations 2.by→with
3.attempt→attempts 4.high前加of
5.holding→held 6.and→but 7.time→times
8.strong→strongly 9.on→for
10.very→so或that→and
三、本文是一篇记叙文。
主要讲述了在Susan因被误诊而失明后,她的丈夫Mark帮助她克服内心的恐惧,使她能够独自一人乘坐公交车上下班的故事。
1.C 根据第三段第四句中的“wife”可知,Mark是Susan的丈夫。
故选C。
2.A 根据上文可知,Susan因医院的误诊而失明,下文又提到Mark努力帮助Susan重拾生活的自信,由此可推知,Susan因失明这件事陷入了绝望之中。
sinkinto沉入,陷入,符合语境。
3.C Susan因失明陷入了绝望之中,所以她的丈夫应该是决定帮助她重获力量和自信。
strength力量。
故选C。
4.D Susan失明了,很多事情都做不了,需要她丈夫的帮助。
再结合下文她丈夫鼓励她自己乘坐公交车可知,此处指Mark下定决心帮助Susan重新独立起来。
independent独立的。
故选D。
5.A 根据空格后的“thebus”和下文中的“Susanisgoingtohavetostarttakingthebusagain”可知,Susan过去常常乘坐公交车上班。
故选A。
6.B 根据下句中的“theyworkedatoppositeendsofthecity”可知,Susan工作的地方是在城市里,故选B。
7.A 句意:
Mark每天自愿开车送她去上班,尽管他们在这个城市相反的两个方向工作。
though尽管,引导让步状语从句。
故选A。
8.A 根据上文可知,Mark每天开车送Susan上班,消除了Susan的担忧,因此Mark的做法让Susan感到安慰。
故选A。
9.C 根据文章第一段可知,Susan因被误诊而失明,因此sightless失明的,符合语境。
10.B 根据空格前的“however”和下文Mark的观点可知,Mark意识到他的安排和做法并没有起作用。
work起作用。
故选B。
11.B 根据下文的描述可知,正如他预料的那样,Susan的反应确实很强烈。
predict预料,符合语境。
12.A 根据下文可知,Susan认为Mark的做法无疑是在放弃她,所以她感到痛苦。
因此bitterly符合语境。
13.C 句意:
Mark听到那些话心都碎了,但是他知道他必须做什么。
根据句意可知,空格前后为转折关系,因此but符合语境。
14.D 句意:
Mark向Susan许下诺言,每天早上和傍晚都会陪她坐公交车,直到她熟悉为止。
promise诺言,承诺。
15.C 根据上文可知,Mark向Susan承诺会陪她乘坐公交车,因此整整两周的时间里,Mark都遵守着自己的诺言,每天陪伴Susan上下班。
所以accompany符合语境。
16.D 根据语境可知,Mark教Susan在看不见的情况下如何依靠自己的其他感官来判断自己的位置。
所以relyon符合语境。
17.D 根据语境可知,Mark教Susan如何依靠自己的其他感官来适应新的环境,所以environment符合语境。
18.B 根据空格前的“thebus”和空格后的“whocouldwatchoutforher,andsavehera__19__”可知,此处应指公交车司机。
故选B。
19.D 根据常识可知,公交车司机可以为Susan留一个座位(seat)。
故选D。
20.A 根据语境可知,最终,Susan认为自己已经准备好去尝试一个人乘坐公交车上下班了。
“乘坐公交车上下班”是一段旅程。
因此trip符合语境。
四、本文是一篇说明文。
主要介绍了中国的传统文化艺术之一——年画的用途、起源和分类,彰显了中国元素。
1.known 空前无主语,故填非谓语动词。
beknownas作为……而知名,故填known。
2.a 句意:
年画是中国民间文化中的一种独特的艺术形式。
此处表示泛指,应填不定冠词。
unique的发音不是以元音音素开头的,故填a。
3.mostly 修饰谓语动词应用副词。
mostly通常,多半,大部分。
4.for 此处表示目的,故用介词for。
5.appeared 句意:
年画大约起源于唐代。
表示过去
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