人教版高中英语选修10Unit 4 Learning efficiently课时卷.docx
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人教版高中英语选修10Unit 4 Learning efficiently课时卷.docx
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人教版高中英语选修10Unit4Learningefficiently课时卷
Unit4 Learningefficiently
SectionⅡ WarmingUp&Reading-LanguagePoints
Ⅰ.品句填词
1.Ihavec__________anumberoflawbooksintheBritishMuseum.
2.Heisc____________enoughtofillthatposition.
3.IfyoureallywanttolearnEnglishwell,firstofall,youhavetod____________it.
4.Thedecisionwaseventually____________(采纳)bythecommittee,whichwasadelighttopeopleattendingtheconference.
5.Oure____________newmachinesaremuchcheapertorun.
6.IamunabletocookbutsometimesIcanprepareasimplemealbyfollowing__________(食谱).
7.Theyfoundthebodyburiedb__________apileofstones.
8.Kidstalkf____________aboutwhattheycando,whilemanyadultsdotheopposite,tendingtotalkaboutwhattheycan’tandwhy.
9.Theprofessor____________(概述)thecourseforus.
Ⅱ.选词填空
1.Lackofdemandwill____________oureconomicgrowth.
2.Youneedtodecidehowmuchmoneyto____________eachitembeforeyougotravelling.
3.Willyouexplainittous____________?
4.Hepromisedto___________mywishes____________.
5.Itis____________youtodecidewhetherweshouldhaveanexamattheendofthismonthornot.
6.LittleMark,myseven-year-oldcousin,_____________wheneverhecan’twin.
7.Theresultsofthisresearchcan____________newdevelopmentsintechnology.
8.Theissuespointedoutbythelecturejustnow____________directly____________theneedsofslowlearners.
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.—Shallwegototheartexhibitionrightaway?
—________.
A.It’syouropinion B.Idon’tmind
C.It’salluptoyouD.That’syourdecision
2.Beingpoor,thecouplehavetohavetheirbaby________.
A.adaptB.adopt
C.adoptedD.adept
3.Ilookedathimin________.Ididn’texpecttoseehimagaininsuchanoccasion.
A.publicB.person
C.secretD.surprise
4.—IdrovetoZhuhaifortheairshowlastweek.
—Isthat________youhadafewdaysoff?
A.whyB.when
C.whatD.where
5.—Mybrotherisfondofphysicsbutdoesn’tlikeEnglish.
—________.
A.Soitiswithmysister
B.Soitisthesamewithmysister
C.Soismysister
D.Nordoesmysister
6.Thereisa________busserviceintothecentreoftown.
A.oftenB.frequent
C.frequentlyD.frequency
7.Itissurprisingthatthedrugdoesn’thaveany________onhisillness.
A.effectiveB.efficient
C.effectD.efficiency
8.—MayIuseyourdictionary?
Ihaveawordto________.
—Hereyouare.
A.lookingupB.consulting
C.consultD.lookup
9.Itwas________computergamesthattooktheboyalotoftimethatheoughttohavespentonhislessons.
A.tohaveplayedB.playing
C.playedD.havingplayed
10.Thebookdidn’t________childrenprobablybecausetheauthoremployedtoomanyscientifictermsinit.
A.applytoB.match
C.intendtoD.leadto
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
Whenshouldachildstartlearningtoreadandwrite?
ThisisoneofthequestionsIammostfrequentlyasked.Thereisnohardandfastrule,fornotwoarealike,anditwouldbewrongtosetatimewhenallshouldstartbeingtaughttheintricacies(复杂性)ofreadingletterstoformwords.
Ifathree-year-oldwantstoread(orevenatwo-year-oldforthatmatter),thechildhastherighttobegiveneveryencouragement.Thefactthatheorshemightlaterbe“bored”whenjoiningaclassofnon-readersatchildschoolistheteacher’saffair.Itisuptotheteachertoseethatsuchachildisgivenmoreadvancedreadingmaterial.
Similarly,thechildwhostillcannotreadbythetimehegoestojuniorschoolattheageofsevenshouldbegiveneveryhelpbyteachersandparentsalike.Theyshouldmakecertainthatheisnotdyslexic(havingdifficultyinreading).
Althoughparentsshouldbecarefulnottoforceyoungstersagedtwotofivetolearntoread(ifbadlydoneitcouldputthemoffreadingforlife),thereisnoharminpreparingthemforsimplerecognitionoflettersbylabelingvariousitemsintheirrooms.Forinstance,tieanicepieceofcardboardtotheirbedwithBEDwritteninneat,bigletters.
Shouldtheyoungchildaskhisparentstoteachhimtoread,andiftheparentsarecapableofdoingso,suchanattractionshouldnotbeignored.Butthetaskshouldneverbemadetolooklikeahardjobandthechildshouldneverbeforcedtocontinue,orhisinterestshouldstarttoflag.
1.Thispassageismainlyabout________.
A.whatqualitiespeopleteachingchildrenreadingshould
have
B.differentagegroupingsofchildrentobetaughtreading
C.whenandhowchildrenshouldbetaughtreading
D.variousproblemsofchildrenwhostartlearningtoread
2.Inthewriter’sopinion,childrenstartlearningtoread________.
A.earlyandfast B.atdifferenttimes
C.byacertainruleD.fromwordgames
3.Athree-year-oldchildwhowantstoreadshould________.
A.beencouraged
B.gotoaninfantschool
C.startfromfunstories
D.joinaclassofnon-readers
4.Thewritersuggeststhat________.
A.childrenshouldasktheirparentstoteachthemtoread
B.childrenshouldnotfeelboredifgivenadvancedreadingmaterial
C.childrenstartingtoreadshouldaskspecialistsforhelp
D.childrenshouldbetaughtwithpatience,careandasenseofhumour
B
FrancisBacon,oneofthemostimportantphilosophersofEngland,wasborninLondonandeducatedatCambridgeUniversity.Whenhewasonly15,hewenttoFrancetoworkfortheEnglishambassador.TwoyearslaterhewentbacktoEnglandtostudylaw.Attheageoftwenty-threehewaschosentoparliament(议会).Hisideasabouthowscientistsshouldstudythingsinnaturehelptobringthemodernwayofthinking,calledthescientificmethod.
OneoftheBacon’sbest-knownbookswashisEssays.Eachessaywasashortpieceofwritinginwhichhetriedtogivealessonbydiscussingsidesofasubjectsuchasstudying,conversation,friendsandhealthyliving.Inmanyofhisbooks,Baconexplainedhowscientistsshouldstudythingsastheyreallyexistedinnatureandthentriedtofigureoutwhatcausedaparticularthingtobeasitwas.Later,bydoingexperiments,thescientistcouldseethatanyonecausewouldalwayshavethesameresult.Thismethod,whichiscalledinductive_reasoning,isusedbyallthescientiststoday,butitwasnewinBacon’stime.
5.AccordingtothepassageweknowthatFrancisBacon________.
A.wasthemostimportantphilosopherofEngland
B.hadagoodeducation
C.workedforaFrenchambassadorattheageof15
D.stayedinFranceuntilhewas23
6.ItcanbeknownthatFrancisBaconwasfamousfor________.
A.inventingthescientificmethodofstudyingthingsinnature
B.hisbooks
C.beinganambassador
D.beingamemberofparliament
7.Hisessaysgavemanyusefullessonson________.
A.studying
B.conversation
C.friendsandhealthyliving
D.alloftheabove
8.Theunderlinedphrase“inductivereasoning”inthelastparagraphmeans________.
A.todiscovergenerallawsfromparticularfactsorexamples
B.toreachaconclusionbyreasoningfromgenerallawstoaparticularcase
C.tostudythingsastheyusedtobe
D.tostudythingsinaparticularway
SectionⅢ LearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguage
Ⅰ.品句填词
1.Haveyouany____________(具体的)thoughtsonhowtodealwiththisdifficulty?
2.Ourholidayplansarerather____________(模糊的).
3.Peoplewhohavestayedformorethantwoyearsinthecompanycanreceiveaspecial____________(奖金).
4.Beforeusingthenewwashingmachine,you’dbetterreadthe____________(手册)carefully.
5.Itisdifficulttoa__________theeffectsofthenewmethodofteachingEnglishatthisstage.
6.Trybreakingtheproblemdownintoitsseparate____________(部分).
7.Heisatrampins______________oldclothes.
8.Hist__________tospeakillofothersmakeshisroommatesangry.
Ⅱ.选词填空
1.Peopleunderstress____________expresstheirfullrangeofpotential.
2.HavingfailedmyFrenchexams,Idecidedto____________sciencesubjects.
3.Doesthatseemto________________?
4.—IwanttogotoYunnantoseethesightsbymyself.
—Great!
Ithinkit________really
5.Asherprivatesecretaryhe____________allhercorrespondence.
6.He____________play____________dohishomework.
7.Heis____________ourteacher.Heisourfriend.
8.Doesthenewlaw________only________theft?
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.Someschoolauthorities________ateacher’sachievementorhisabilitybythenumberofhisstudentswhopassthepublicexaminations.
A.assess B.assign
C.estimateD.calculate
2.Marywasoftentoldthatshe________hereldersisterEllen.
A.reactedB.reflected
C.recalledD.resembled
3.Bylaw,whenonemakesalargepurchase,heshouldhave________opportunitytochangehismind.
A.accurateB.adequate
C.urgentD.excessive
4.Thisisthefirsttimewe________afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.
A.seeB.hadseen
C.sawD.haveseen
5.Whenhewasastudent,hisfathergavehimamonthly________towardshisexpense.
A.salaryB.allowance
C.wageD.money
6.—Shallwegoskatingorstayathome?
—Which________doyourself?
A.doyouratherB.wouldyourather
C.willyouratherD.shouldyourather
7.He________hisadventuretohischildren.
A.relatedB.said
C.spokeD.talked
8.Manyscholarsandexpertsfromtheworldwillbeinvitedtoattendthe________of2011ondrugcontrol.
A.referenceB.intention
C.conferenceD.interaction
9.Aviolentcrimewas________every32secondsinthisareaofthecitylastyear.
A.committedB.found
C.sentencedD.made
10.Atthecrossingthereisanarrow________thedirectiontotheAndrewFarm.
A.indicatingB.presenting
C.representingD.predicting
Ⅳ.完形填空
Itookhomeabriefcase(公文包)fulloftroubles.AsIsatdownonthathotanddamp__1__,thereseemedto
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