湖北省荆州市届高三上学期质量检测一+英语+Word版含答案.docx

湖北省荆州市届高三上学期质量检测一+英语+Word版含答案.docx

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湖北省荆州市届高三上学期质量检测一+英语+Word版含答案

英语

本试卷共12页，全卷满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

★祝考试顺利★

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有.10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.

答案是C。

1.Whichisthenearestplacetobuyastreetmap?

A.Thegrocerystore.B.Thesupermarket.C.Thebookshop.

2.Whattimeisitnow?

A.11:

45B.12:

00C.12:

15

3.HowlongwillthewomanstayinItaly?

A.Twomonths.B.Fivemonths.C.Tenmonths.

4.Whodoesthewomansingwithnow?

A.Justherself.B.Aband.C.Achoir.

5.Howwastheweatherthisafternoon?

A.Clear.B.Windy.C.Cloudy.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后；各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Wheredoestheconversationhappen?

A.Atanairport.B.Inabank.C.Inastore.

7.Whydoesthemanwait?

A.Becausehewillenjoycoffee.

B.Becausehewantstohavearest.

C.Becausehewillwaitforthemanager'spermission.

听第7段材料，回答第8，9题。

8.Whathappenedaccordingtotheconversation?

A.AcarwashitonHighway315.

B.AtruckwasburnedonHighway315.

C.Thedriverofatruckwasbadlyhurt.

9.Howsoonwillhelpcome?

A.Infiveminutes.B.Intenminutes.C.Infifteenminutes.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Howdoesthewomangetthenewspaperonweekdays?

A.Itisdeliveredtoher.B.Shegetsitinacafe.C.Shebuysitonthestreet.

11.Howmuchwillthewomanpayaccordingtotheman?

A.Abouttendollarsamonth.

B.Abouttwentydollarsamonth.

C.Aboutfortydollarsamonth.

12.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheman'ssuggestion?

A.Pleased.B.Uncertain.C.Annoyed.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whomisthepartyfor?

A.Dan.B.Julie.C.Jane.

14.Whenwilltheguestsarrive?

A.At4:

00.B.At5:

00.C.At6:

00.

15.Whathasbeenprepared?

A.Aspecialcake.B.Drinks.C.Candles.

16.Whathappenedinthepartylastyear?

A.TheneighboursgotdrunkB.Thebuildingcaughtfire.C.Thepolicecame.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhoneedstogetatleastaBtopass?

A.Businessstudents.B.Engineeringstudents.C.Allthestudents.

18.Whatwillprobablyhappenifastudentmisses10%oftheclasses?

_

A.Theywillneedto-takeanexam.

B.Theirfinalgradewillbelowered10%.

C.Theywillfailtheclassautomatically.

19.WhatdothestudentsdoonFridays?

A.Readthetextbook.B.Havediscussions.C.Doin-classwritings.

20.Whatshouldstudentsworkhardestat?

A.In-classwritings.B.Writingtheiressays.C.Dailyhomeworkassignments.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

TherearenumeroushotelsandresortswithwaterparkstokeepyoucoolandrefreshedinthehotsummerdayslocatedalongtheMyrtleBeach.Hereissomeofthemostpopularlodging（住宿）.

ComfortSuites-MyrtleBeach

WhilestayingattheComfortSuitesinMyrtleBeach,guestshaveaccesstoanoutdoorpooltoswiminorliebythesideinoneofthecomfortablechairs.Thehotelfeaturesafreebreakfasteachmorningwithfreshfruits,cereals,andpastries.FreeWi-Fiisprovidedacrossthe-property,andguestscanenjoyfreecabletelevisionineachroom.

BestWesternGrandStrandInn&Suites

TheBestWesternGrandStrandInn&SuitesislocatedonthesunnybeachofMyrtleBeach,SouthCarolina.Thehotelfeaturesafitnesscenter,anoutdoorheatedpool,ahottub,andfreebreakfast.Alsoofferedareanattractionandentertainmentticketservice,androomservice.JustafewminutesawayareRipley'sBelieveItorNotMuseum,theHauntedAdventure,andMyrtle

WavesWaterPark,alongwithseveraldiningoptions.

EconoLodgeConwaySC

ThisEconoLodgeislocatedinConwayandashortdriveawayfromMyrtleBeach.Therearesomeattractionsthatcanbefoundintheareaforpeopletoenjoy,suchasLegendsinConcertMyrtleBeach.Thislodgeofferssomegreatspecialfeaturesfortheirgueststoenjoyinordertomaketheirstaybetter:

freeWi-Fi,freeparking,refrigeratorandmicrowaveinroom,freecontinentalbreakfast,andindoorpool.

21.Whichhotelprovidesfreecabletelevision?

A.EconoLodgeConwaySCB.MyrtleWavesWaterPark

C.ComfortSuites-MyrtleBeachD.BestWesternGrandStrandInn&Suites

22.WhatcanyoudoinBestWesternGrandStrandInn&Suites?

A.Exerciseinafitnesscenter.B.Swiminanindoorpool.

C.Parkyourcarfreeofcharge.D.Enjoyfreelunch.

23.WhichitemdoestheEconoLodgeprovide?

.

A.Anoutdoorswimmingpool.B.Cookersforheatingfood.

C.Freebreakfastswithfruits.D.Entertainmentticketservice.

B

Sincetheageofthree,ChelsieHillhaddreamedofbecomingadancer."TheonlythingIlovedwasdance,"shesaid.In2010,however,acaraccidentleftherparalyzedfromthewaistdown.ForHill,itwasnottheendofadancingcareerbutthebeginning.

Hilldancedinherwheelchairrightalongsidehernondisabledhighschooldanceteam.Itdefinitelytookalotoflearningandpatiencetodanceinawheelchair.

Aftergraduation,Hillmetpeopleonlinewhohadsufferedvariousinjuriesbutsharedherdetermination,andsheinvitedthemtodancewithher.Itwasanamazingexperienceforher.

In2014LosAngeles,sheformedateamofdancerswithdisabilitiesshecalledtheRollettes."Iwanttobreakdownthestereotypeofwheelchairusersandshowthatdanceisdance,whetheryou'rewalkingoryou'rerolling,"shesaid.Dancingonwheels,theRollettesdiscovered,canbejustasfast-paced,artful,andfulfillingasthefoot-basedvariety.

Hillhasattainedwhatmanypeopleneverwill:

herchildhooddream.ButtheRolletteshavehelpedherfindsomethingelsejustasfulfilling.Everyyearsheholdsadancecampforwheelchairusersofallagesandabilities.ShecallsittheRollettesExperience,andin2019,173participantsfromtencountriesattended.

Formany,itwasthefirsttimethey'dfelttheybelonged.StephAiellosaidthatworkingwithHillchallengedhertobemoreindependent.EdnaSerranosaidbeingpartoftheRollettesteamgaveherthecouragetogetbehindthewheelofacarbecauseshehadmoreconfidence.

Thedancersaren'ttheonlyonesfeelinginspired.Onewomansawtheteamcompetingandcommented,"Youguysaresoawesome!

I'mintearswhenyourock!

Tobeinawheelchaircanstillbesobeautiful!

"

24.WhatdoweknowaboutChelsieHillfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A.Shegotseriouslyinjuredinadancingmatch.

B.Shestoppeddancingrightafteracaraccident.

C.Shedreamedofbeingadanceratayoungage.

D.Shedancedinadisabledteaminhighschool.

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"stereotype"inparagraph4referto?

A.Conservativeviews.B.Improperbehaviors.

C.Incurabledisabilities.D.Physicalweaknesses.

26.WhatdoweknowabouttheRollettesExperience?

A.Audiencespokeillofthecompetition.B.Participantsbenefitedgreatlyfromit.

C.Itisaimedtoselectthebestdancers.D.ItmadeHill'schildhooddreamfulfilled.

27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.ChelsieHill,AnArtfulDancerB.Disability,GoodforDancing

C.Helpothers;HelpYourselfD.AttainingDancingDreamInWheelchair

C

AnewwaveofpsychologicalresearchispioneeringVirtualReality（VR）totreatmedicalconditionsfromsocialanxietytoAlzheimer'sdisease.

Ridingawaveofinterestinmentalhealthtech,companiescreatingVRcontentfortreatmentarereceivingafloodofattentionandfunding.And,whileVRhasbeenusedsuccessfullytotreatpost-traumaticstressdisorder（PTSD）sincethe1990s,thesenewprogramsaddressamuchbroaderrangeofconditions.ThelibraryofPaloAlto-basedLimbix,forinstance,includesVRcontentdesignedtotreatissuesincludingalcoholaddictionandteenagedepression.Barcelona-basedPsiousofferstreatmentsforeatingdisorders.

Today'sVRcontentisprimarilydesignedtoaidexposuretreatment,atreatmentforanxietydisordersinwhichpatientsareexposedtothe"threats"they'reworriedaboutinasafe,controlledenvironment,eventuallylearningthatthe"threats"arenotactuallyverydangerous.Forexample,someonewhofearsheightsmightvisittallerandtallerbuildingsundertheguidanceoftheirdoctor,whilesomeonewithPTSDmightrevisitpainfulmemories.

VRallowsdoctorstocreateasafeandcontrolledenvironmentinsideaVRheadset.It'safarsafer,quickerandlessexpensiveoption.UsingVRalsogivesdoctorsmuchmorecontrolovertheintensity（强度）oftheirpatients'experiences,whichcanleadtobettertreatmentoutcomes,saidStephaneBouchard,aprofessorattheUniversityofQuebec.VRtreatmentpatientscanalsodothingstheycouldn'tdointherealworld."Inoneofourstudies,weaskedpatientswhoareafraidofheightstoactuallyjumpfromacliff,"Bouchardsaid.

However,notallVRtreatmentcontentiscreatedequal."SomecompaniesshowvideosofVRenvironmentsthatareincomplete,untestedanddefinitelyhaven'tbeentriedoutbypsychologists,"Bouchardsaid.Clearerrulesandstandardswillmakeiteasierforpatientsanddoctorstoidentifyproductsthatwork.

28.WhatproblemscanVRbeusedtotreataccordingtothepassage?

A.Thefearofheights,bloodpressureandeatingdisorders.

B.Socialanxiety,PTSDandalcoholaddiction.

C.Alzheimer'sdisease,heartattackandteenagedepression.

D.Sleepingdisorders,deafnessandcomputeraddiction.

29.WhatisthemainideaofPara4?

A.ThebenefitsofusingVRtreatment.B.Theprincipleso