学年甘肃省武威第十八中学高一下学期期末考试英语试题.docx
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学年甘肃省武威第十八中学高一下学期期末考试英语试题.docx
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学年甘肃省武威第十八中学高一下学期期末考试英语试题
2017-2018学年甘肃省武威第十八中学高一下学期期末考试英语试题
考试时间为120分钟,满分120分。
第Ⅰ卷(共70分)
第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项,选出最佳选项,并用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
TheEnglishareoftenconsideredasunfriendlypeoplewhodon'ttalktostrangers,butnotLondontaxidrivers.Ionceaskedacabbietodescribehislifetomeandhedidn'tstoptalkinguntilIarrivedhomehalfanhourlater.Hetoldmemanyinterestingstoriesandthisisoneofthem:
“Someverystrangethingshappenlateatnight.TheotherdayIwastakingawomanhomefromaparty.Shehadalittledogwithher.Whenwegottoherhouseshefoundthatshe'dlostherkey.So,Iwaitedinthecabwiththedogwhilesheclimbedupthewindow.”“Iwaited…andwaited…AfterhalfanhourofringingthebellIdecidedtofindoutwhatwasgoingon.Itiedthedogtoatreeandstartedtoclimbupthewindow.ThenextthingIknewwasthatthepolicecame.TheythoughtthatIwastryingtorobthehouse!
Luckily,thewomancamedownstairs,she'dgonetosleepandforgottenaboutmeandthedog.IwasinsuchahurrytogetawaythatIforgottoaskherforthefare(车资,车费).”
1.Inthewriter’sopinion,Londontaxidriversare_____________.
A.unfriendlyB.talkativeC.helpfulD.strangeenough
2.Fromthepassageweguessthatthewriter______.
A.isthedriverofthetaxiB.oftentravelsbytaxi
C.isaforeignervisitingLondonD.livesinLondon
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cabbie”meaninthispassage?
A.Conductor.B.Stranger.C.Taxidriver.D.Porter.
4.Themanwaswaitingoutsidethewoman'shousebecause______.
A.hebegantolikethewomanandherdogatthefirstsight
B.thewomanhadnotpaidhim
C.hewantedtoknowwhatwouldhappenwhenthepolicecame
D.hewastryingtogoontalkingwithher
B
Itdoesn’tmatterwhenorhowmuchapersonsleeps,buteveryoneneedssomeresttostayalive.That’swhatalldoctorsthought,untiltheyheardaboutAIHerpin.AIHerpin,itwassaid,neverslept,Couldthisbetrue?
Thedoctorsdecidedtoseethisstrangemanthemselves.
AIHerpinwas90yearsoldwhenthedoctorscametohishomeinNewJersey.Theythoughtforsurethathegotsomesleepofsomekind.Sotheystayedwithhimandwatchedeverymovementhemade.Buttheyweresurprised.Thoughtheywatchedhimhourafterhouranddayafterday,theyneversawHerpinsleeping,Infact,hedidnotevenownabed.Heneverneededone.
TheonlyrestthatHerpinsometimesgotwassittinginacomfortablechairandreadingnewspapers.Thedoctorswerepuzzledbythisstrangecontinuoussleeplessness.Theyfoundonlyoneanswerthatmightexplainhiscondition.Herpinrememberedsometalkabouthismotherhavingbeeninjuredseveraldaysbeforehewasborn.Butthatwasall.Wasthistherealreason?
Noonecouldbesure.
Herpindiedattheageof94.
5.Themainideaofthispassageisthat_______.
A.apersonwasfoundwhoactuallydidn’tneedanysleep
B. largenumbersofpeopledonotneedsleep
C.everyoneneedssomesleeptostayalive
D.peoplecanlivelongerbytryingnottosleep
6.ThedoctorscametovisitHerpin,expectingto______.
A.curehimofhissleeplessness
B.findthathissleeplessnesswasnotreallytrue
C.findawaytofreepeoplefromtheneedofsleeping
D.findoutwhysomeoldpeopledidn’tneedanysleep
7.Afterwatchinghimclosely,thedoctorscametobelievethatALHerpin________.
A.wastoooldtoneedanysleep
B.oftensleptinachair
C.needednosleepatall
D.neededsomekindofsleep
8.OnereasonthatmightexplainHerpin’ssleeplessnesswas________.
A.thathehadn’tgotabed
B.thathehadgraduallygotridofthesleepinghabit
C.hismother’sinjurybeforehewasborn
D.hismagnificentphysicalcondition
9.AIHerpin’sconditioncouldberegardedas______.
A.acommonone B.onethatcouldbecured
C.veryhealthy D.arareone
C
It’ssummermovietimeagain.Andheroesarereadytotrytheirstrengthandmagiconthesilverscreen.Checkoutourlistoffourfilmsthatlookmostpromisingtoyoungaudience.
HarrypotterandthePrisonerofAzkaban
ReleaseDate:
June4
Story:
It’sthesummerbeforeHarryPotter’sthirdyearatHogwartsSchoolofWitchcraftandWizardry.AshadowishangingoverHogwarts.Adangerousmurderer,SiriusBlack,hasescapedtheWizards’Prison.AndhebrokeouttofulfillonetasktokillHarryPotter.
AroundtheWorldin80Days
ReleaseDate:
June16
Story:
Thisversionoftheclassicnovelsetin1872focusesonPassepartout(HongKongactorJackieChan),aChinesethiefwhoseeksrefugewithastrangeLondonadventurer,PhileasFogg.PassepartoutuseshismartialartsskillstodefendFoggfromdangerashetravelsaroundtheworldin80daystowinabet.
Spider-Man2
ReleaseDate:
June30
Story:
PeterParkerisstillcomingtotermswithhisdual(双重的)identityasthecrimesuperheroSpider-Man.HewantstorevealhissecretidentitytoMaryJane:
meanwhile,hisauntMayhasfallenonhardtimes.Anewvillain(坏人),DrOttoOctavius,hasappearedtocausemoretrouble.
KingArther
ReleaseDate:
July7
Story:
KingArthurispresentedasacleverrulerwhomanagestounitealltheknights(骑士)inBritainafterthefalloftheRomanEmpire(帝国).UndertheguidanceofMerlinandthebeautiful,braveGuinevere,Arthurwillstruggletorealizehisdreams.
10.Accordingtothepassage,ifyouwanttoseeafilmwhoseleadingactorisJackieChan,youwillseethefilmon_____.
A.June4B.June16C.June30D.July7
11.InSpider-Man2,AuntMay’stroubleiscausedby_____.
A.PeterParkerB.MaryJaneC.Dr.OttoOctaviusD.Spider-Man
12.WhichofthefollowingfilmsissetinancientBritain?
A.HarryPotterandthePrisonerofAzkaban.
B.AroundtheWorldin80Days.
C.Spider-Man2
D.KingArthur
D
CountrymusicisoneofthemostpopularkindsofmusicintheUnitedStatestodaybecauseitisaboutsimplebutstronghumanfeelingsandevents-love,sadness,goodtimes,andbadtimes.Ittellsreal-life,storiesandsoundsthewaypeoplereallytalk.Aslifebecomesmorecomplicated(复杂),itisgoodtohearmusicaboutordinarypeople.
Countrymusic,sometimescalledcountry-western,comesfromtwokindsofmusic.OneisthetraditionalmusicofthepeopleintheAppalachianMountainsintheeasternUniteStates.Theotheristraditionalcowboymusicfromthewest.Thesingersusuallyplayguitars,andinthe1920stheystartedusingelectricguitars.Atfirstcitypeoplesaidcountrymusicwaslowclass.ItwaspopularmostlyintheSouth.ButduringWorldWarII,thousandsofSouthernerswenttotheNortheastandMidwesttoworkinthefactories.Theytooktheirmusicwiththem.Soldiersfromtherestofthecountrywenttoarmycamps(军营)intheSouth.Theylearnedcountrymusic.Slowlyitbecamepopularalloverthecountry.
TodaycountrymusicisalsopopulareverywhereintheUnitedStatesandCanada—insmalltownsandinNewYorkCity,amongblackandwhite,andamongeducatedanduneducatedpeople.About1,200radiostationsbroadcastcountrymusictwenty-fourhoursaday.EnglishstarssingitinBritishEnglish,andpeopleinothercountriessingitintheirownlanguages.Themusicthatstartedwithcowboysandpoorsouthernersisnowpopularallovertheworld.
13.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatcountrymusiccomesfrom.
A.theNortheastandMidwest
B.factoriesandarmycampsintheSouth
C.theAppalachianMountainsandtheWest
D.real-lifestoriesinsmalltowns
14.BeforeWorldWarIIcountrymusicwaspopularmainlyin.
A.thesouthB.thenorth
C.theMidwestD.theNortheast
15.DuringWorldWarIImanySouthernerswenttotheNortheastandtheMid-westbecause.
A.theywantedtotakemusicwiththem
B.theywantedtomakeotherpeoplelikecountrymusic
C.theywantedtoworkinthefactoriesthere
D.theywantedtomakecountrymusicpopular
第二节七选五 (共5小题;每小题2分;满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everybodylovesoranges.Theyareverysweet.Someorangesdon'thaveanyseeds.16Andsomehaveathinskin.
Theorangestreeisbeautifulwhenithasalotofbrightgreenleavesandflowers.17Anorangetreehasflowersandfruitatthesametime.
Therewereorangetreestwentymillionyearsago.18TheorangetreeprobablycamefromChina.Manydifferentkindsoforangesgrowtheretoday.TheChinesestartedtoplantorangetreesaround2,400B.C.19
FarmersinotherpartsofAsiaandtheMiddleEastlearnedtogroworangesfromtheChinese.ThentheytaughtEuropeans.TheEuropeansplantedorangetreesinNorthandSouthAmerica.TheytookthemtoFloridafirst,whichisnowastateintheUnitedStates.20
“Orange”isbothafruitandacolor.ThecoloroforangeissobeautifulthatinEnglishweusethenameofthefruitforthecolor.
A.Somehaveathickskin.
B.Theywerenotassweetastoday.
C.Thesmallwhiteflowerssmellverysweet.
D.Chinesearthaslovelyoldpicturesoforangesandorangetrees..
E.TodayorangesareaveryimportantcropinFlorida.
F.Theorangeswereverysmall,notliketheonestoday.
G.Anorangegrownononesideofatreeisbetterthananorangegrownontheotherside
.第三节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Nowadays21 childrengotoschool 22fewofthemhaveeveraskedthemselves 23theygothere.Somechildrenthinkthattheygotoschooljusttolearntheirmothertongue,Englishandotherforeignlanguages,history,science, 24andafew
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