全国高等教育自学考试.docx
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全国高等教育自学考试.docx
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全国高等教育自学考试
全国2007年4月高等教育自学考试
综合英语
(二)试题
课程代码:
00795
Ⅰ.语法、词汇。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择一个正确答案,并填入答题纸相应位置。
(本大题共25小题,每小题1分,共25分)
Completeeachofthefollowingsentenceswiththemostlikelyanswer.
(25points)
1.Nowadayssomemothersstillplay______bigpartinthelivesoftheirgrown-up
children.
A./B.a
C.theD.an
2.It’smuchbravertoaskquestionsthantosuppressyourquestionsandbecomedeadened_______theworldaroundyou.
A.ofB.in
C.onD.to
3.Thedecoratorsuggestedthathe______upascreenonthewindowtoletinfreshairandkeepoutflies.
A.fixB.fixed
C.fixesD.fixing
4.Sinceshewastrappedinaliftforabouttwohoursayearagoshe______togetbackintoone.
A.doesn’tdareB.didn’tdare
C.hasn’tdaredD.hadn’tdared
5.Hehasbeensittingatthetableforseveralhours,_______considerablymorewinethanisgoodforhishealth.
A.drinksB.drank
C.drinkingD.todrink
6.“ShallIturnonthetelevisionforyou?
”
“No,thanks.I’drathernot______televisiontonight.”
A.watchB.towatch
C.watchingD.forwatching
7.Theeldestson______anoutsiderwhenhetalksaboutprovidingforhisoldandsickparents.
A.seemsB.lookslike
C.soundslikeD.appears
8.Itisestimatedthatthepriceofapersonalcomputer______byanaverageof25%ayearsince1990.
A.fellB.hadfallen
C.isfallingD.hasfallen
9.Onaquietweekendone______bythenoiseofthehomeinteriordecorationofone’sneighbours.
A.annoysB.isannoyed
C.annoyedD.annoying
10.Ifyouhadlistenedtome,you______insuchgreattroublenow.
A.wouldn’tbeB.wouldnothavebeen
C.won’tbeD.won’thavebeen
11.Peterplannedtoconverthishouseintothreeflats,______twobedrooms,a
living-room,akitchenandabathroom.
A.everyoneconsistedofB.allconsistingin
C.eachconsistingofD.oneconsistedin
12.______beensomanypeopleonadietastoday.
A.MorethaneverbeforehavethereB.Inthepasttherehavenever
C.NeverbeforetherehaveD.Formerlytherehadnever
13.Intheoperationtwoarmedrobberswerekilledand______werecaptured.
A.restB.others
C.therestD.theother
14.Thedirectorwastoldthathehadfinallygotthe______tofilmMomentinPeking.
A.promiseB.offer
C.agreementD.permission
15.Wehadamarvelousholiday;onlythelasttwodayswereslightly______bythebadweather.
A.damagedB.spoiled
C.ruinedD.wasted
16.Ikeptthelittlegirl______tillherparentsreturnedhome.
A.thecompanyB.thecompanion
C.companyD.companion
17.Typingallincapitallettersisgenerallyconsideredasimpolite,becauseit______shouting.
A.equalstoB.equates
C.isequalD.isequivalentto
18.Cathydoesn’tcareaboutwhatsheeats,butsheisvery______aboutwhatshewears.
A.particularB.caring
C.carelessD.demanding
19.Hisoffertookmecompletely______.
A.withsurpriseB.ofsurprise
C.bysurpriseD.tosurprise
20.StudentsoftheForeignLanguagesDepartmentshould______themselveswithinternationalaffairs.
A.beconcernedB.concern
C.getinvolvedD.involve
21.Wearegoingtothepiertoseeafriend______.HeissailingforEurope.
A.ofB.off
C.awayD.out
22.Shoppershaveagreat_______towardimpulsivebuying.
A.temptationB.attraction
C.desireD.tendency
23.Inmany______,parentsmightunintentionallywrongtheirchildren.
A.examplesB.occasions
C.casesD.ways
24.Theartexhibitionwaswelldesigned______thedisarrangementofafewpiecesofphotos.
A.exceptB.besides
C.inadditiontoD.exceptfor
25.Iamafraidyourpaperisnotcloselyrelated______thetopicgiven.
A.toB.of
C.withD.about
Ⅱ.完形填空。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择一个正确答案,并填入答题纸相应位置。
(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
Fillineachblankinthepassagewiththemostlikelyanswer.(15points)
TheNorwegiangovernmentisdoingitsbesttokeeptheoilindustryundercontrol.Anewlawlimitsexplorationtoanarea26itslongcoastline.Oilcompaniesarenotallowedtoemploymorethanacertain27offoreignworkers.Buttheoilindustryhasawayofgetting28
suchproblems,andfewpeoplebelievethatthegovernmentwillbeabletoholdthingsback29.
SinceWorldWarⅡ,the30hasbeencarryingoutaprogrammeofdevelopmentintheareanorthoftheArcticCircle,31hashadagreatdealofsuccess:
Tromsohasbeenbuiltupintoalocalcapitalwithauniversity,alargehospitalandahealthyindustry.Buttheoilindustryhasalreadystartedto32peoplesouth,andwithinafewyearsthewholenorthernpolicycouldbe33.
The34oftheoilindustrywouldnotbelimitedtothenorth,however.Asaresultofnearly100percentemployment,tourismandserviceindustrieswilllosemostoftheirworkers35theoilindustry.Somesmallerindustriesmighteven36altogetherwhenitbecomescheapertobuygoodsfromabroad.
Therealargumentoveroilis,asamateroffact,itsthreattotheNorwegian37oflife.Farmersandfishermendonotmakeupthemajorityofthepopulation,buttheyareanimportant38ofit.Norwegiansseeinthemmanyofthequalitiesthattheyregardwith39asessentiallyNorwegian.Anditis40whoaremostcriticaloftheoilindustry.Theyfearitmightcausedamagetothecountrysideandtothesea.
26.A.ofB.offC.onD.about
27.A.figureB.quantityC.numberD.amount
28.A.acrossB.upC.backD.over
29.A.forlongB.forgoodC.permanentlyD.temporarily
30.A.industryB.workforceC.governmentD.tradeunion
31.A.isB.whichC.thatD.this
32.A.drawB.driveC.forceD.allow
33.A.inruinsB.indamageC.insuccessD.underway
34.A.startB.developmentC.riseD.effects
35.A.withinB.toC.fromD.against
36.A.emergeB.boomC.disappearD.workout
37.A.standardB.daysC.wayD.spirit
38.A.partB.roleC.figureD.proportion
39.A.arroganceB.prideC.regretD.pity
40.A.theyB.themC.thoseD.these
Ⅲ.句子释义。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择一个正确答案,并填入答题纸相应位置。
(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Choosetheclosestparaphrasedversionofeachofthefollowingsentencesortheitalicizedpart.(10points)
41.MostAmericansliveaccordingtotimesegmentslaidoutinengagementcalendars.
A.MostAmericanscan’tdowithoutengagementcalendars.
B.MostAmericansvaluetimeandloveengagementcalendars.
C.MostAmericanshavelearnedtospendtheirtimeefficiently.
D.MostAmericansspendtheirtimeinaplannedway.
42.It[myfirstweek’searnings]wasgiventomebecauseIhadbeenofsomeuseintheworld!
AndIbecameacontributingmemberofmyfamily.
A.Icouldnowbringmoneyhome.
B.Icouldnowcontributetosociety.
C.Ibecameausefulpersonintheworld.
D.Iwasnowabletodomoreformyfamily.
43.Theherowasabigman;thecelebrityisabigname.
A.Theherowastallandstrong.
B.Theherowasbraveandcourageous.
C.Theherowasanoutstandingmanwithfinequalities.
D.Theherowasabravemanwithtremendousstrength.
44.Itwasinhermindtosharetheirrefuge.
A.Thethoughtthattheyshouldsharetherefugewasconstantlytroublingher.
B.Shewaswonderingiftheyshouldsharetheirshelterwiththeirneighbours.
C.Inheropinion,theyshouldsharetheirshelterwiththeirneighbours.
D.Tohermindthesheltershouldberegardedasasortofpublicplace.
45.Theoldwomandidnotwanttobecomeaburden,andsosheboreherburden.
A.Theoldwomanhadtosupportherself.
B.Theoldwomanwastooproudtoaskforhelp.
C.Theoldwomandidnotwanttobotherotherpeople.
D.Theoldwomancarriedtheheavyloadherself.
46.Iwastoclosethefileandwritetheobituaryfortheschool.Thealmostbaresheetsinthefilemockedtheeffort.
A.Ifeltthatmyeffortswerelaughedat.
B.Ifinditatoughjobtowritetheobituary.
C.Thesheetswerefullofunfavorableremarks.
D.Therewashardlyanythingimportanttowriteabout.
47.Nothingwastoogoodforthatchild[Laura].
A.Lauradeservedwhateverherparentsdidforher.
B.Laurawasneversatisfiedwithwhateverherparentsdidforher.
C.Laurawasgratefultoherparentsforwhatherparentshaddoneforher.
D.Laurawastoogreedyachildtoappreciatewhatherparentshaddoneforher.
48.Thereisagreatdealtobesaidforthesuburb.
A.Thesuburbismuchtalkedabout.
B.Thesuburbhasalotofadvantages.
C.Thesuburbisanidealplacetolivein.
D.Thesuburbhasmoreadvantagesthandisadvantages.
49.Loveisfreeing.Loveisfreelygiven,notdoledoutondemand.
A.Loveisliberating.
B.Loveiswillinglygiven.
C.Lovemeanschoosingthepersonyoumarry.
D.Lovemeansthatbothsidesareindependent.
50.JohnBullyerandImetforthefirsttimein1956whenwewerebothinourearlysixties,butitistruetosaythathedidmoretoshapemylifethananyotherperson.
A.Chieflybecauseofhisexistence,IhavebecomewhatIam.
B.IowehimalotforthekindofpersonIamtoday.
C.He,morethananyoneelse,wasresponsibleforwhatIam.
D.Hewasthepersonthaturgedmetostriveforsuccess.
Ⅳ.阅读理解。
认真阅读下列两篇短文,每篇短文后有5个问题,根据短文的内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择一个正确答案,并填入答题纸相应位置。
(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Readthetwopassagesandanswerthequestions.(10points)
Passage1
Someyearsago,Iwascaughtinasudden,blindingsnowstormnearIndiana,Pennsylvania.Mycarstalledattheedgeoftown.Iwalkedintotownandintotheneareststore.Theshopownerphonedforhelptogetmycaroutofthedeepsnow.
Inashorttime,atallblondmanshowedupwithateamofhorsesandpulledmycaroutofthesnowintotown.IaskedhimhowmuchIowedhimforhistrouble.Herefusedanypay,saying,“Iwillchargeyounothingbutthepromisethatyouwi
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