二中高一英语下学期期中试题整理.docx
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二中高一英语下学期期中试题整理.docx
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二中高一英语下学期期中试题整理
甘肃省岷县二中2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期中试题
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岷县二中2017-2018学年第二学期期中考试
高一英语
第I卷选择题(共70分)
.阅读理解(共15小题每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
A
Peoplehavestrangeideasaboutfood。
Forexample,tomatoisakindofverydeliciousvegetable.Itisoneofusefulplantsthatcanbepreparedinmanyways。
Ithasrichnutrition(营养)andvitamininit.Butinthe18thcentury,Americansneveratetomatoes。
Theygrewthemintheirgardensbecausetomatoplantsaresopretty.Buttheythoughtthevegetablewaspoisonous(有毒的)。
Theycalledtomatoes“poisonapples"。
PresidentThomasJefferson,however,knowthattomatoesweregoodtoeat.Hewasalearnedman。
HehadbeentoParis,wherehelearnedtolovethetasteoftomatoes.Hegrewmanykindsoftomatoesinhisgarden.ThePresidenttaughthiscookawayforacreamoftomatosoup.ThisbeautifulpinksoupwasservedatthePresidentparty.Thegueststhoughtthesouptastedreallygood。
Theyneverthoughttheirpresidentwouldservehishonouredguestspoisonapples.Jeffersonneverspoketohishonouredguestsaboutthefact.
1。
Afteryoureadthepassage,whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkistrue?
A。
Americansneveratetomatoesaftertheybegantoplantthem。
B。
Americansdidn’teattomatoesbefore19thcentury.
C.EvennowAmericansdon'teattomatoes。
D.Inthe18thcenturyAmericansatealotoftomatoes.
2.Jeffersonlearnedthattomatoesweregoodtoeat___________。
A。
whilehewasinParisB.whenhewasalittleboy
C.becausehisparentstoldhimsoD.frombooks
3.FromthepassageweknowallthehonouredguestsinvitedbyJeffersonwere___________.
A.peoplefromothercountriesB.fromFrance
C.peopleofhisowncountryD.menonly
4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.NoneoftheguestsknewthesoupthatwasservedatthePresidentpartywasmadeoftomatoes.
B.AllofthegueststhoughtthesoupwhichwaspreparedbythePresident’scookwasnice。
C.PresidentThomasJeffersonknewthattomatoesweregoodtoeatandnotpoisonousatall.
D。
Alloftheguestsdidn’tknowthattheirpresidentwouldservehishonouredguestspoisonapples。
B
Goodhealthisthemostvaluablethingapersoncanhave,butonecannottakegoodhealthforgranted.Itisimportanttorememberthatthebodyneedspropercareinordertobehealthy.Therearethreethingsthatapersoncandotohelpstayingoodshape:
eatrightfood,getenoughsleep,andexerciseregularly.
Propernutrition(营养)isimportantforgoodhealth.Yourbodycannotworkwellunlessitreceivestheproperkindof“fuel"(燃料)。
Don’teattoomuchfoodwithlotsofsugarandfat。
Eatplentyoffoodshighinprotein(蛋白质),likemeat,fish,eggsandnuts.Vegetablesandfruitsareveryimportantbecausetheyprovidenecessaryvitamins(维他命)andminerals。
However,don'tovereat。
Itisnothelpfultobeoverweight。
Gettingtheproperamountofsleepisalsoimportant。
Ifyoudon'tgetenoughsleep,youfeeltiredandeasilygetangry.Youhavenoenergy。
Overalongperiodoftimealittleamountofsleepmayevenresultinachangeofpersonality(人的个性).Besuretoallowyourselffromseventoninehoursofsleepeachnight.Ifyoudo,yourbodywillfeelstrongandrefreshed,andyourmindwillbesharp.
Finally,getplentyofexercise。
Exercisefirmsthebody,strengthensthemuscles,andpreventsyoufromgainingweight.Italsoimprovesyourheartandlungs。
Ifyoufollowaregularexerciseprogram,youwillprobablyincreaseyourlife-span(寿命)。
Anykindofexerciseisgood.Mostsportsareexcellentforkeepingthebodyingoodshape:
basketball,swimming,bicycling,runningandsoonaregoodexamples。
Sportsarenotonlygoodforyourbody,buttheyareenjoyableandinteresting,too。
Ifeverybodyweretoeattherightfoods,getplentyofsleepandexerciseregularly,theworldwouldbeahappierandhealthierplace.Wewouldalllivetobemucholderandwiser.
5。
Accordingtothepassage,_________.
A.weshouldalwayskeepfit
B.ifwewerehealthy,wecouldspendourdaysindoingthingswithlesssleep
C。
onecaneatalottostayingoodshape
D。
oneneedn’ttakeanyexerciseifheishealthy
6.Inordertokeepgoodhealth,_________.
A。
weshouldeatalotofsweets
B.oneneedsalargeamountoffat
C.peopleshouldeataccordingtothefoodsnutrition
D.wemusttrytosleepnowandthen
7.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Eatingtoomuchsugarandfatisnotgoodforourhealth.
B。
Wehavenoenergyifwedon’thaveenoughsleep.
C.Ifwesleepfivehourseachnight,wewillfeelstrong。
D.Exerciseisgoodforourbody.
8。
Thetitleofthearticleshouldbe_________。
A。
EatingandExercisingB.HowVitaminsWorkinMan’sBody
C。
StayingHealthyD.SleepingWell
C
EnrichyourknowledgeaboutMexicowithe.Books。
Weofferarangeofselectedtitles,manyofwhichcannotbefoundelse here。
WitheBooks,youcandownloadimmediatelyandreadtoday.
BookName:
MexicoRoadLogs
NumberofPages:
64
PublicationDate:
1stMarch2013
Price:
US$12.99
Description:
TheMexicoRoadLogswillmakeyourhighwayjourneysacrossMexicomuchbetter,easierandsafer。
TheMexicoRoadLogsisbetterthanaGPS.Itismorelikeaknowledgeablefriendsittinginthepassengerseatshowingyouwheretoturn,warningyouaboutthenextspeedbump,gasstation,ormilitarycheekpoint。
BookName:
EnglishSpeaker'sGuidetoLivinginMexico
NumberofPages:
149
PublicationDate:
22ndApril2013
Price:
US$19。
95
Description:
Ifyou’replanningtomovetoMexico,makingplansforyourfuturelifethere,thisbookwillhelpyou.Itcontainsawealthofvaluableandup。
todateinformationthatwillhelpyoutounderstandtheMexicanhealthandmedicalcaresystemsandmakeinformedchoicesabouthealthcareprovisioninMexico。
BookName:
SleepingWithPanchoVilla
NumberofPages:
213
PublicationDate:
1stJune2010
Price:
US$9。
95
Description:
ThestoryhappensinasmallMexicantown.Jake,anAmericandrifter(流浪汉)inanunnamedMexicantown,becomesasuspectinthemurderofalocalpainter,Pancho.Thesearchforthetruecriminalrevealsthecountry’sdisorderedpoliticsanditseconomictensions.
BookName:
2013GuidetotheCostofLivinginMexico
NumberofPages:
71
PublicationDate:
1stFebruary2013
Price:
US$19。
95
Description:
Don'tjustguessatwhatlivinginMexicomightcostyou.Everybody'ssituationisuniqueandsotooarethecosts。
Itenablesyoutocreateanestimateofyourlivingcostsinthiscountry,basedonyourindividualsituationandlifestyle。
9.Whichcategory(类别)doesthebook,EnglishSpeaker’sGuidetoLivinginMexicobelongto?
A.Roadlogs。
B.Fiction.
C.Healthandmedicalcare.
D.Workandretirement.
10.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutSleepingWithPanchoVilla?
A.ItisaninterestingstorythathappensinMexico。
B.IttellsthestoryofaMexicanpainter,Jake.
C.ItismainlyaboutMexicanpoliticsandeconomics.
D.ItrevealsthepoliticalandeconomicsituationofMexicothroughastory.
11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword,“It”inthelastpart,probablyreferto?
A.Mexican。
B.Thebook.
C.Yourlifestyle。
D.Youreducationlevel.
D
LookingforCanadianculture?
Justputyoureyesontheicerink。
“Welovehockey,"saysMarionAlexander,aCanadianEnglishteacherinBeijing.“ItreallyisCanada’ssport.”
ThereisnoothersportsoclosetotheheartsofCanadiansandnoothersportinwhichCanadianshavebeensosuccessful.Buthowmuchdoyouknowabouthockey?
Hockeyisplayedonacourtoficecalledarink.Eachteamhassixplayers:
agoalie(goalkeeper),acentre,twodefensemen,andtwoforwards。
Allofthemweariceskates。
Insteadofaball,hockeyusesapuck,whichisasmallblackobjectthatlookslikeasmall,flatroundcakemadeofrubber.Eachteamtriestheirbesttohitthepuckwiththeirhockeysticksintotheotherteam'sgoal.Theteamwhichscoresthemostgoalsattheendofthreeperiodsisthewinner。
“Hockeyhasalotofrules,”saysAlexander,“butonceyouareusedtoit,itseemsverynatural."
InCanada,hockeyispartofthenationalidentity。
ManyCanadiansplayyouthhockeywhentheyaregrowingup,andmanyCanadianfamiliesmakeatraditionofwatchingthegames。
“IplayedgoaliewhenIwasyounger,"remembersAlexander.“MyfamilywouldalwayswatchtheCalgaryFlames(ateamintheNationalHockeyLeague)playonTV.”
Hockeydoesn’tjustunitefamilies.Italsobringsthewholecountrytogether,especiallyduringtheOlympics.“Canadaisadiversecountrythatdoesn'thaveastrongunifiedculturelikeChina.Thatiswhyhockeyissoimportant.SupportingthenationalteambringsallofCanadatogether,”saysAlexander.
12.Thepassageismainlyabout_____.
A。
theoriginanddevelopmentofhockeyB。
Canadians'diversesportsculture
C.MarionAlexander'sviewofhockeyD。
theroleofhockeyinCanadianculture
13.HockeyisimportanttoCanadiansforallofthefollowingreasonsexcept_____。
A。
itisCanadians'favouritesportB.itisaneventattheOlympics
C.itispartofthenationalidentityD。
ithelpsunitethewholecountry
14.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceimply?
A.CanadaismorediversethanChina.
B.CanadiansarenotasunitedastheChinese.
C.TherearenotmanythingsthatbringallCanadianpeopletogether。
D.TherearenotsomanysportsinCanadaasinChina。
15.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.HockeyBri
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