组卷26高三二模.docx

组卷26高三二模.docx

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组卷26高三二模

高三二模

（考试总分：

120分）

一、阅读理解（本题共计4小题，总分37.5分）

1.（7.5分）Isyourchildlookingforhis/herperfectsummercamp?

HerearethreeofthebestonesfromaroundtheUnitedStates

CampMondamin

Since1922,thisovernightsummercampinNorthCarolinahaspaidspecialattentiontohorsebackriding,sailing,hiking,rockclimbing,mountainbikingandtennis.Inadditiontoteachingcommunitylivingskillsandrespectfortheenvironment,plentyofwildernesstripsareofferedwiththegoaltobuildself-respect.Therewon'tbemuchcompetitionoranycupsonmedals.Theorganizersbelieveeffortandrewardarerelated,andthattherewardissweeterwhenitisearned.

ExtremeAction

Fromtheminutekidsarriveundertheexpertsupervision（监督）ofthehighlytrainedstaff,theywillexperiencesomeofthemostthrilling,action-packed,dirt-filledandhigh-speedactivitiesofferedinsummercamps.Whetherexperiencingitshighropecourses,rockwallclimbing,racingmini-bikesorplayingpaintballonover10acresoffields,excitementisnon-stop.Forkidswhohavestrongdeterminationandtheneedforconstantadventure,ExtremeActioniswheretheybelong.

WorldScholarsAcademy

WorldScholarsAcademyofferstwo-weeksummerbusinesscoursewhereoutstandinghighschoolstudentscanlearnworld-classstudyskillsanddeepconceptualunderstandingofbusinesstheoryandpractice.Theycanalsohavefunindailyactivitiesincludingsurflessons,rainforestshiking,waterfallswimming,poolparties,beachgamesandtripstowonderfullocaldestinations.

（1）WhichqualityisCampMondaminmainlyaimedtodevelop?

（2）WhatactivityismentionedinWorldScholarsAcademy?

（3）Whatcantheparticipantsofthethreecampsallhavefunin?

2.（10分）22March,2015

Todaywecelebrate.It'sexactlyonemonthsincethelastreportedcase.Butitisvitalnottotakeanychances.So,20healthcareworkersfromalmostasmanycountriesraisevirtualglassestoeachother.

IarrivedinLiberiawithMSFalmostthreemonthsago.WhenIsawthetragicscenesonthenews,Ifeltitwasmydutyasadoctortooffermyhelp,soIputasidemyjobandsetofftogothere.Eboladoesn'trespectnationalboundaries,sotherearenobordersfordoctors,forpatientsorforanyoneelseinvolvedinfightingthisterribledisease.

MymissionwastotaketheplaceofEmma,aCanadianspecialist,whointroducedmetotheotherstaff:

Wilton,alocalnurse;Maisy,aretiredpublichealthofficialfromAustralia:

Alfonso,anArgentiniandoctor,whohadpreviouslyworkedonEbolaoutbreaksinSierraLeoneandGuinea.Thelistwenton.IfoundthatIwastheonlyChinesedoctoramongpeopleofallages,colorsandbeliefs,fromeverycontinentexceptAntarctica.Tobecaughtupinsuchacrisiscreatespowerfulbondsbetweenpeoplewhohavecomefromdifferentpartsoftheworldandjoinedtogetherinacommoncause.

Inthefewweekssincethen,wehaveworkedtogether,surroundedbyblood,painanddeath.But,althoughthedeathrateisveryhigh,wewillnevergiveuponapatient,andourhardworkdoessometimesendinmiracles.

Justaftermyarrival,afamilyofsixinfectedwerebroughthere,fourofwhomsoondied,leavingtwobrotherswithlittlehope,butwedideverythingwecouldtosavethem.Nextmorning,wewereamazedtoseethatbothboyswerestillalive.Theymadeafullrecovery.

Beforelongsomeoneelsewillarrivetostepintomyshoes,andthetirelessworkthattheMSFmembersdowillgoon.Itisabsolutelyessentialforusalltocooperatetocreateaglobalcommunitywithacommonfutureofpeaceandprosperity.

（1）Whydidthecareworkerschoosetoraisevirtualglasses?

（2）WhatmayMSFbeaccordingtothepassage?

（3）Whatmessagedoesparagraph5mainlyconvey?

（4）Whatisthistext?

3.（10分）Asaclassiclovemovieofthetwentiethcentury,Titanicmakesonescenealong-lastingcinematicshot:

Jackletgoofhishandandsankintheicyseawater,leavingthechanceoflivingtohisloverRose,whofinallysurvivedonawoodendoordebris（残骸）.

Morethan100yearssincethedisastrouseventandmorethantwodecadesaftertheearliestreleaseofthemovieTitanic,therehavebeenmany"doortheories".AudiencesdebateheatedlyoverwhetherornotJackandRosecouldhavebothfitontothewoodendebrisandsurvived.So,wasthereroomforJack?

InaTVprogram,hostsJamieandAdamevendidanexperimentusinganexactreplica（复制品）ofthewoodenpiecefromthemovie,andthetwoprovedthatiftheyhadtiedRose'slifejackettothebottomofthedoortostrengthenitsbuoyancy（浮力）,theywouldhavemanagedtostayafloat.

However,theirconclusionwasdebunkedwhendirectorCameronsaidthatthefreezingwaterandJack'shightemperaturewouldhavemadethelifejacketsolutionimpossible.Healsosaidthatthedebateisbeyondthepointthemoviewastryingtomake,whichisfocusedonthetragiclovestoryofJackandRose,notphysics

ThelargestdebrisrecoveredfromtherealTitanicisnowdisplayedintheMaritimeMuseum.Themuseum'swebsitestatesthatareplicawasoncebuiltforthemoviebasedonthemuseum'sTitaniccollectionwhichwasknownasthe"door"usedinthedeathscene.Unfortunately,thesizeofthedebriscoupledwiththeweightofRoseontopcouldwork,butnotifJack'sadditionalweightwasaddedtoit.

Inaword,sciencehasproventhatJackdidn'tdiefornothinganddidindeedsacrificehimselftosavetheloveofhislife.

（1）What'sthepurposeofparagraph1?

（2）WhatistheconclusionofJamieandAdambasedon?

（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"debunked"inparagraph4mean?

（4）Wecaninferthatthemovie'sendingis__________.

4.（10分）Ifyouthinkyou'dliketoliveonMars,youmayhavethatpossibilityby2023.ADutchcompanycalledMarsOnewillsoonadvertiseforpeopleinterestedincolonizing（开拓）Mars.Ifyouhaveallthenecessaryskills,youcouldbeoneofthefirstcolonists.Areyoureadyforthechallenge?

Youwon'thavetopayforthemissiontoMars.MarsOnehasalreadyreceivedmoneyfromsomedonorsandishopingtogetmorefromTVviewerswhowillbecomeinterestedintheshowwhereallapplicantshaveadebatefortherarechances.

ThemainresponsibilityofthefirstcolonistsistocreateanartificialenvironmentonMarswherethereisnoairtobreatheandnolandtofarm.Scientistsknowit'squitepossiblebecausesomethingsimilarhasalreadybeendoneinAntarctica.

AnotherproblemisthatspacetraveltoMarstakesnearlyayeartogettoMarsandthecolonistswilllivetherestoftheirlivesthere.Whenahumanlivesinanenvironmentwithoutgravityorwithlowgravityforalongtime,thesystemsinthebodyweaken.Luckily,spinning（旋转）thespaceshipcancreateartificialgravity,andartificialgravitycaneasetheseproblems.

ItwillalsobedifficultforMarscoloniststobefarfromhome,livinginsmallspaces,andseeingthesamepeopleoverandover.Colonistswithdepressioncouldputthemissionindanger.Fortunately,afewyearsago,ajointRussianandEuropeanprojectcalledtheMars500Missionstudiedpeople'sreactionsinaMars-likeenvironment.Itisviewedasagreatsuccessbecausescientistswereabletoseehowpeoplehandleemotionalandphysicalstresses.

Recentstudiesshowthatsevenpercentofpeoplewouldwanttogoonsuchanadventure.MarsOnewillsoonstartacceptingitsfirstcolonists.Areyouinterested?

（1）WhatdoweknowabouttheapplicantstoMarsfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?

（2）WhatwillthefirstcolonistsdotosolvethebasiclivingproblemsonMars?

（3）Whatcanthelifeofthefirstcolonistsbelikeaccordingtothepassage?

（4）What'sthebesttitleforthetext?

二、阅读七选五（本题共计1小题，总分12.5分）

5.（12.5分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Concentrationisimportantforstudents.1.__________.Withroommatesorfamily,incomingmessages,theinternetandamillionothers,it'seasytolosefocus.Usethesetipstomakeapersonalstudyplaceperfectforconcentration.

Createyourquietspace

Muting（静音）yourphoneandnotgettingdistracted（分散注意力）bytheinternetarethemostimportantways.2.__________.Forinternetdistractions,considerdownloadinganappthatcanblockaccesstotheinternetandkeepyouontrackandawayfromsocialmedia3.__________

Anothereasywaytogetdistractedfromyourstudyplanisrealizingyouneedsomethingthatyouforgotoutsideyourstudyspace.Ifyou'redoingworkonalaptop,makesuretobringyourchargerbecauseafailingbatterymayforceyoutostopstudyingbeforeyou'vefinished.Besuretohaveallofthepens,highlightersandbooksyouwillneedavailable.4.__________

Findtherightatmosphere

5.__________.Studentswithworksheets,equations（方程式）andpracticeproblemswouldprobablydobetterwithadeskoralargetablesothattheycanspreadoutandaccessalloftheirmaterialsatthesametime.Studentswithlotsoftheirreadingmaybemorecomfortableonasofaorchairwheretheycansettleinandgetcomfortablewhiletheystudy.Makesuretheenvironmentisbestforyou.

A.BringtheessentialsB.Keepthingsorganized

C.Locatethestudyspacethatinterestsyou

D.Noteveryonehasthesamestudystyleorassignments

E.Gettingintotherightmindsetforseriousstudyingcanbedifficult

F.Turnyourphoneonairplanemodesothattextsandcallscan'tdistractyou

G.Gettingupandinterruptingyourthoughtmakeitreallychallengingtotrulyfocus

三、完形填空（本题共计1小题，总分15分）

6.（15分）阅读下面短文,从所给的A,B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Oneday,whenIwasafirstyearinhighschool,Isawakidfrommyclasswalkinghomefromschool,1.__________nearlyallhisbooks.HewasKyle."Howstrangeitis!

"Ithought.

Suddenly,abunchofkidsrantowardhim.2.__________hisbooksoutofhisarm