高三英语一轮复习提纲高考英语作文特训.docx
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高三英语一轮复习提纲高考英语作文特训.docx
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高三英语一轮复习提纲高考英语作文特训
第七讲提纲作文特训(下)
【高分作文的三个特征】
1、内容要简单;
2、结构要清晰;
3、语言要精彩。
【“亮点提纲”法】
方法:
脑子里想着要写的内容,提纲中列出能用的“语言亮点”。
作用:
(1)内容能写全
(2)结构很清晰(3)语言不重复
[2014·湖南卷]
Directions:
WriteanEnglishcompositionaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelow.
学校正在组织科技创新大赛,你想为日常生活中某件物品(如钢笔、书包、鞋子……)设计添加新功能来参赛。
请以“Mymagic________”为题写一篇英语短文,介绍你的创意。
内容:
1.说明设计理由;
2.介绍新功能。
注意:
1.词数不少于120;2.不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。
【亮点提纲】
Mymagicdesk
1、Today,Iwouldliketo…,whichwillbe…
2、Frommyperspective,therearetwomainreasonswhy…
(1)Foronething,socommonisadeskthat…
(2)Foranother,itsfunctions…
3、Tomakethedeskbetter,ascreenwillbeaddedtothedesk.Asforitsfunctions,firstandforemost,…Additionally,..Lastbutnotleast,…
4、Hopefully,…Ihavetheconfidencethat…
【范文】
Today,Iwouldliketodesignanewkindofdeskforoureverydayuse,whichwillbenotonlyusefulbutalsoentertaining.
Frommyperspective,therearetwomainreasonswhyIwanttodesignanewdesk.Foronething,socommonisadeskthatwemustuseiteveryday.Foranother,noonecandenyitsfunctionsaretoosimple;asaresult,Iwanttoaddsomenewfunctionstoit,sothatwecanuseit(asabettertool)(forourlifeandstudy).
Tomakeadeskmoreconvenient,ascreenwillbeaddedtoit.Asforitsfunctions,firstly,itcanshowtheteachers’PPT,inorderthatwecanseeitmoreclearly.Besides,wecandirectlydoourhomeworkonthescreenandsendittotheteachersoastosavepaper.
Hopefully,mydesignwouldberealizedsoon.Ihavetheconfidencethatitwillmakeourlifebetter.
万能利
(1)既有意义又有趣Itisnotonlymeaningfulbutalsoentertaining.
(2)培养兴趣开阔视野丰富课余生活Itcancultivateourinterests,broadenourhorizonsandenrichourafterschoollife.
(3)有助于身心健康/健康快乐的成长
Itcancontributetoourphysicalandmentalhealth.
Itcancontributetoourhappyandhealthygrowth.
万能弊
(1)浪费时间,浪费金钱,浪费精力
Itisagreatwasteoftime,moneyandenergy.
(2)影响身心健康Itmayhavebad/negativeinfluenceonourhealth.
(3)影响学习Itmayhavenegativeeffectonourstudy.
英语段落的基本结构:
主题句+解释句+总结句
(每个解释句前面要加过渡词)
T+E1+E2+E3+C
各种常用过渡词:
主题句.Foronething,E1.Foranother,E2.
主题句.Ontheonehand,E1.Ontheotherhand,E2.
主题句.Firstandforemost,E1.Additionally,E2.Lastbutnotleast,E3.
主题句.Tobeginwith,E1.Besides,E2.What’smore,E3.Finally,E4.
[2014·新课标全国卷Ⅱ]
一家英语报社向中学生征文,主题是“十年后的我”。
请根据下列要点和你的畅想完成短文。
1.家庭;
2.工作;
3.业余生活。
注意:
1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头语已为你写好。
【提纲】
1、Asformyfamily,Iwill…,which….
2、Whenitcomestomyjob,Iwillbeafamoussinger.
3、Inmysparetime,Iwill
Ioftenimaginewhatmylifewillbelikeinthefuture.Asformyfamily,Iwilllivewithmyfamilyinabighousefacingthesea.Everymorning,wewilldomorningexerciseonthebeachtogether,breathingthecleanair,feelingthewarmsunlight,watchingseabirdsdancingaboveus.Afterlunch,wewillgoswimmingorgoboatinginthesea,inordertocatchsomefishfordinner.Everyevening,aBBQpartywillalwaysbeheldonthebeach,whenwewilllaughandsing,enjoyingourselves.Howhappymylifewillbe!
Whenitcomestomyjob,Iwillbeafamouswriter.SopopulararemybooksthatIcanmakealotofmoneytosupportmyfamily.Iprefertowriteatnight,accompaniedbythelightofthetwinklingstarsandthesoundofthenaughtywave,wheneverythingelsegoesdarkandsilent.
Inmysparetime,Iwillplaycomputergameswithmyhighschoolclassmates,whoareallsuccessfulandwealthy.Hopefully,mydreamswouldcometrue!
Iwant(togo)(toschool).
这里的togo是个动词不定式,to叫做“小品词”;
toschool是个介词短语,这里的to是“介词”
天下所有的谓语动词=助动词部分+实意动词部分
其中,助动词表示该谓语动词的“时态”、“被动”、“虚拟”、“情态”等含义;
实意动词表示该谓语动词的核心“动作”。
IwillnotgotoBeijing.
IamhappilyteachingEnglish.
Iwasunfortunatelybeatenbymyfather.
Idoloveyou.
IhavealreadybeenteachingEnglishfor9years.
助动词部分中的第一个助动词,称为“活跃助动词”,当我们需要加副词、加否定、变疑问、变倒装时,折腾的,都是这个活跃助动词!
副词的位置:
be后,实前,助实间
第八讲书信作文特训(上)
常见作文类型:
(十种类型)
申请信,建议信,感谢信,道歉信,告知信
邀请信,求助信,咨询信,祝贺信,投诉信
书信基本套路:
(三种段落)
开头段:
问候+自我介绍+写信背景+写信目的
中间段:
具体问题+具体分析
结尾段:
补充说明+客套话
书信常用套话:
开头段:
(1)问候:
Howareyoudoing?
(2)自我介绍:
IamLiHua,a17-year-oldboycurrentlystudyinginXXXhighschool,whoiscrazyaboutXXX.
(3)写信背景:
Recently,Iheard…/learn…/receivedyourlastlettersaying….
(4)写信目的:
So,Iamwritingtodosth.
申请:
toapplyfortheposition/opportunity.
建议:
togiveyousomesuggestions.
感谢:
toexpressmyheartfeltgratitudetoyou.
道歉:
toexpressmyheartfeltapologytoyou.
告知:
totell/informyousomerelevantdetails.
邀请:
toinviteyoutoourparty/activitytobeourguest/judge.
求助:
toturntoyouforhelp.
咨询:
toaskyousomerelevantquestions.
祝贺:
toexpressmyheartfeltcongratulationstoyou.
投诉:
toexpressmycomplaintandgiveyousomesuggestions.
结尾段:
(1)我希望:
Hopefully,sbwoulddosth.
(2)我相信:
Ihavetheconfidencethat…
(3)感谢你:
Thanksforreadingmyletterinsuchahotsummer.
(4)请回信:
Iamlookingforwardtoyourearliestreply.
[2014·新课标全国卷Ⅰ]
假定你是李华,计划暑假期间去英国学习英语,为期六周。
下面的广告引起了你的注意,请给该校写封信,询问有关情况(箭头所指内容)。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:
住宿accommodation
DearSirorMadam,
Howareyoudoing?
IamLiHua,a17-year-oldteenagercurrentlystudyinginChina,whoiscrazyabouttravelling.Recently,IlearntinyouradvertisementthatarelaxingstudybreakwillbeheldinEngland,whichattractsmealot.So,Iamwritingtoaskyousomerelevantquestions.
Tobeginwith,Iplantoenjoya6-weektrip,soIamwondering(whenthetripwillstart).Besides,Iwouldbegratefulifyoutellme(howmanystudentswouldstudyinoneclass)and(howmanyhourswewouldstudyperweek).What’smore,sinceyousaid(thatthefeewouldbereasonable),wouldyoubesokindastotellmetheexactcostofthetrip?
Finally,willweliveoncampusorliveoffcampus?
Hopefully,yourkindandtimelyhelpwouldbeofferedtome.IhavetheconfidencethatIwillenjoymyselfthissummer.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearliestreply.
Bestwishes!
Yours,
LiHua
[2014·四川卷]
假设你是李夏,你的美国笔友Sam来信关心你参加高考的情况,请根据以下要点回信告知:
1.考试日期与科目;2.考试准备情况;
3.考试时的状态;4.对试题的感受;
5.可能的考试结果。
注意:
1.词数120左右;2.开头语和结尾语已为你写好;
3.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
4.文中不能出现考生真实姓名和学校名称。
参考词汇:
高考collegeentranceexamination
DearSam,
Howareyoudoing?
Recently,Ireceivedyourlastletteraskingmeaboutmycollegeentranceexamination.So,Iamwritingtotellyousomerelevantdetailsaboutit.
Tobeginwith,theexamswereheldonJune7thand8thincludingChinese,Math,ScienceandEnglish.Fortunately,Ihaddonealotofpreparationforthem;asaresult,Iwasveryexcitedandrelaxedduringtheseexams.Frommyperspective,thequestionswererathersimple.Wecoulddoagoodjobifwewerecarefulenough.Asfortheresult,IhavetheconfidencethatIcangetasmanyas700pointsasawhole.
Hopefully,IwouldbeadmittedtoTsinghuaUniversityinthenearfuture,whichhasalwaysbeenmydream.
Bestwishes!
Yours,
LiXia
Recently,Ireceivedyourlastletter(askingaboutmyexams).
中文:
图方便
英语:
求精确(反思你写出来的这句话有没有“表达清楚”你的意思)英语靠“语法的变形”来表达精确含义!
Bynow,Dadis65.Andmomwouldhavebeen63.
HandsomeChouisa18-year-oldman(currentlyteachingmathinKoolearn),who,(bornin1997),(havinggraduating)(fromPekingUniversity),iscrazyaboutcartoons.
Iwasbornin1987.
第九讲书信作文特训(下)
开头段:
问候+自我介绍+写信背景+写信目的
中间段:
具体问题+具体分析(自己造句表达,用圣衣、裤衩升级)
结尾段:
我希望+我相信+感谢你+请回信
最容易考的书信类型:
告知信、邀请信、询问信
[2014·天津卷]
假设你是晨光中学高二
(1)班的班长李津,得知美国学生Chris作为交换生,下学期将到你班学习。
请你根据以下提示,给他写封邮件:
1.表示欢迎;
2.介绍与本地生活相关的信息(如气候、饮食等);
3.介绍本班情况;
4.希望Chris做哪些事情,以增进中美学生之间的了解和友谊。
注意:
1.请勿提及与考生相关的真实信息;
2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;
3.词数不少于100;开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:
交换生exchangestudent
DearChris,
I'mLiJin,monitorofClassOne,GradeEleven.________________________________
Yours,
LiJin
【亮点提纲】
一、Now,Iamwritingtoexpressmyheartfeltwelcometoyou.
二、
(1)mild,inthat…sea
(2)specialfood,suchas…MahuaandBaozi.
三、
(1)friendly
(2)hardworking
四、Hopefully,youwould…
【范文】
DearChris,
I'mLiJin,monitorofClassOne,GradeEleven.Iaminformed(thatyouarecoming)(toourclass)(tostudy)(asanexchangestudent).HowgladIam!
So,Iamwritingtoexpressmyheartfeltwelcometoyouandtellyousomedetailsaboutyourlifeandstudyhere.
Tobeginwith,Iwouldliketotalkaboutthelocalclimate.Totellyouthetruth,itisverymildhere,inthatTianjinisclosetothesea.Besides,youmightbeinterestedinthelocalfood.Fortunately,wehavealotoftraditionalfoodsuchasMahuaandBaozi,whichareveryfamousinChina.Accordingly,Iamsureyouwillenjoyyourlifehere.
Bytheway,ourclassmatesareallkind,hardworkingandfriendly.Wearelookingforwardtoyourjoiningus.Hopefully,youwouldlearnalotofChinesecultureandsharewithusyourownexperienceinordertoimprovetheunderstandingandfriendshipbetweenChineseandAmericanstudents.
Bestwishes!
Yours,
LiJin
【方法】
动词→动名词
loveloving
runrunning
youlovemeyourlovingme
youhelpmeyourhelping
youcomeyourcoming
Iclosemyclosing
【例句】
Wouldyoumindmyclosingthewindows?
Thankyouforyourhelpingme.
Iamlookingforwardtoyourcomingsoon.
Iapologizeformycominglate.
对于病句太多的同学:
熟练“背诵+默写”新概念英语二册1~40课——提升语感!
【感叹句】关键在于看懂所强调的是名词还是形容词副词!
感叹一个牛逼的名词结构:
What+名词结构+主语+谓语!
Whatacleverboyheis!
Whatalotoffoodyouhaveeaten!
Whatabeautifulparkitis!
=Howbeautifultheparkis!
Itisabeautifulpark.------Theparkisbeautiful.
感叹一个牛逼的形容词或副词:
How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语!
Howfastheruns!
HowgladIam.
Howbeautifulthisparkis!
【例题】
1、Howfinetheweatheris!
2、Whatfineweatheritis!
【补充】“What+名词!
”表达强烈的赞美或抱怨之情。
Whataday!
Whataboy!
[2014·浙江卷]
学校图书馆需要购置一批新书,现向学生征求意见。
假如你是李越,你认为学校图书馆最需要购置科普类图书(popularsciencebooks)
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
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