北京西城初三上期末英语教师版.docx

北京西城初三上期末英语教师版.docx

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北京西城初三上期末英语教师版

2021北京西城初三（上）期末

英语

2021.1

考生须知

1.本试卷共10页，共五道大题，39道小题。

满分60分。

考试时间90分钟。

2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校、班级、姓名和学号。

3.试题答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

4.在答题卡上，选择题须用2B铅笔将选中项涂黑涂满，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

5.考试结束时，将本试卷、答题卡一并交回。

知识运用（共14分）

一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Mr.LeelikesreadingandfavoritebookisTheAdventuresofTomSawyer.

A.herB.hisC.theirD.your

2.—Sam,whatdoyouoftendothescienceclub?

—Wedomanyinterestingexperiments.

A.ofB.inC.toD.on

3.Hurryup,wewillmissthegame.

A.andB.butC.orD.so

4.—Mom,mustIcleanmyroomnow?

—No,you.Youcandoitafterdinner.

A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.can’t

5.—doyouvisityourgrandparents?

—Onceaweek.Weusuallyhaveabigdinnertogether.

A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howmuch

6.Theyouclimb,themoreyoucansee.

A.highB.higherC.highestD.higherthan

7.Betty’sfamilytoNewYorkifherfathergetsajobthere.

A.movesB.willmoveC.movedD.hasmoved

8.—WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieBlackBeauty?

—Fantastic.Iittwice.

A.watchB.waswatchingC.amwatchingD.havewatched

9.AmyisavolunteerandshewiththewastesortingatschooleveryFriday.

A.helpsB.helpedC.willhelpD.ishelping

10.—Peter,pleasebequiet.Yourbrotheronthephone.

—Noproblem.

A.recordsB.recordedC.wasrecordingD.isrecording

11.Amonkeyescapedfromthezoolastmonth.Butseveraldayslater,it.

A.catchesB.caughtC.iscaughtD.wascaught

12.Afriendissomeoneyouknowwellandlikespendingtimewith.

A.whoB.whereC.whichD.when

二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

GraduationCeremony（毕业典礼）

CindyandDanielwerewaitingfortheirturntogoacrossthestage（舞台）.No,itwasn’tthetalentshow.Itwasforgraduation!

Theywerebothsonervous,anditwashardtothinkaboutanythingexceptthehugestage.

Daniellookedathis13andgaveheranervoussmile.Sheheldhishandtightlyforcomfort.Inbothoftheirminds,they14theirturnwalkingacrossthestage,andtheywerebothunknowinglythinkingaboutthesamething:

I’mgoingtotripandfallonthestageandeveryonewilllaughatme.

Cindy15hissmilewithherownunevengrin（笑容）.Herhandswereshaking.

Atleastshedidn’thavetogiveaspeechlikeSandra—thatwouldhavemadeithorrible.Daniel’sfeetmovedupanddownnervouslyasthestudentswerecalledoneatatimetocomeup.Nameswerecalledandsomespecial16werepresentedtothebeststudentsinart,music,PE,dance,mathandscience.Classbyclass,rowbyrow,itwasgetting17totheirturn.Itwasjustminutesaway,buttimewentbysoquickly.Oh,no!

Itwastheirturnnow.

Fearingitlikeadentist’svisit,theybothstoodupwiththeirclass.Theyhadtowaitinlinealongthewall.Then,oneatatime,theprincipal（校长）calledtheirnames.“CindyMarieGodfrey,winnerofaprincipal’sprizeforgreatbehaviorandgrades!

”Theaudiencecheered.Daniel18hisfriendstepacrossthestage,stoptoshakehands,getpicturesdone,andthenexitontheoppositeside.

“DanielAdamRichmond,winnerofaperfectattendanceprize.”Danielsteppedout19,hearinghisshoessoundloudlyonthewoodenstage.Hetookabreath,andwalkedacrossthestage.Theprincipalshookhishand,smiled,andthenhewasdone.

Momentslater,he20hisfriendoffstageandtheytookacollectivebreathofrelief（轻松）together.Itwasoverandtheyhadgraduated.Thelittlepieceofpaperprovedit,andneitherofthemhadfallendown！

13.A.friendB.teacherC.sisterD.mother

14.A.missedB.likedC.imaginedD.changed

15.A.coveredB.returnedC.comparedD.mixed

16.A.reportsB.prizesC.subjectsD.programs

17.A.slowerB.fasterC.fartherD.closer

18.A.watchedB.heardC.helpedD.made

19.A.noisilyB.secretlyC.carefullyD.strangely

20.A.refusedB.rememberedC.recognizedD.rejoined

阅读理解（共36分）

三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

（共26分，每小题2分）

A

Paris4-DayTripbyEurostarfromLondon

Ifyou’venevervisitedParisbefore,joinusnow!

ReachParisbyEurostar—thehigh-speedtrain.Enjoya4-daytripina3-starhotelwithbreakfastincluded,andseethesightsaroundthecity.

Day1

Takethepanoramictour（全景之旅）—atourofParisbybuswithfantasticviews.Thetourendsatour3-starcityhotel.Aftercheck-inandsometimeforfood,youwillmeettheguide.Intheevening,youwilltravelbysubwaytoenjoyaboattour.

Day2

Enjoyahalf-daytriptothePalace&GardensofVersailles（凡尔赛）

—£45.Itisundoubtedlythemostfamouschateau（城堡）inFrance.Thistripisfullyguided.PriceincludescoachortraintoVersailles,tourguideandentrytothePalace.ThewholeeveningisyourstoenjoytheParisnightlife.

Day3

Onthisdayyou’llhavesomefreetimeforyourownsightseeing.Thehotelissocentrallylocatedthatsightseeingonyourownisveryeasy.Or,youcanjointhehalf-daytriptoclimbtheEiffelTowerandgeta“bird’seyeview”ofthiswonderfulcity.

Day4

PleasegetreadyforamorningtripbysubwaytotheLouvreMuseumandyourchancetoseetheMonaLisa,Michelangelo’sDyingSlaveandmanyothergreatworks.Afterlunchandsomelast-minuteshopping,ourguidedtourends.Youwillbetakenbybusbacktothestation,forthereturntoLondon.

21.WhatcanvisitorsdoonDay1?

A.ClimbtheEiffelTower.

B.Dosomelast-minuteshopping.

C.TakethepanoramictourofParis.

D.VisitthePalace&GardensofVersailles.

22.HowdovisitorsgototheLouvreMuseum?

A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Byboat.D.Bysubway.

23.Thispassagecanprobablybefoundina（n）.

A.sciencebookB.travelwebsite

C.foodmagazineD.adventurenovel

B

TheDaytheLightsWentOut

Onahotandwetsummerday,Nuraandherdadfoundaplacetocooloffatthecitymuseum.Suddenlythelightsblinked（闪烁）offandon.Withafinalpop,thelightswentoutcompletely,leavingtheroomblack.

“Dad,what’sgoingon?

”Nuracalledoutloudly.

“I’mnotsure,butwe’llwaitandseeifthelightscomebackon,”Dadsaidcalmly.Inamoment,amuseumworkerwavedtheflashlight（手电筒）atthemandsaid,“There’sapowercutacrossthecity,sowehavetoclosethemuseum.I’llwalkyoutothegate.”

Nuraandherdadstoppedattheirfavoriteshopforicecream.WhenNura’sdad

triedtopay,theshopownerwavedhishand.“Forgetaboutit,”hesaid.“Itwillallbesoupsoon,anyway!

”

Afteralong,hotwalk,Nuraandherdadarrivedhometofindsomeoftheirneighborsoutsidetheirflats.Everyonesharedicewater,talkingandlaughingtogetherabouttheheat.

“Ican’tstanditinmyroom,”Mrs.Fongsaid,fanningherselfwithanewspaper.Anotherneighbornodded.Nurarecognizedhimasthemanwholivedintheflatabovehers.

Awomanwholiveddownstairswasstandinginthedoorway.“Ifthepowerdoesn’tcomeonsoon,I’llhavetothrowallthefoodaway.”shesaid.

“Ihavesomemeatinthefridge,too,”saidNura’sdad.“Itwouldbenicetousethegrill（烧烤架）tocookbeforeitgoesbad.”

“I’llseewhatIhave,”thewomaninthedoorwaysaid.“I’llmakesuretobringenoughforeveryone.”

Thatevening,NuralearnedthatthemanfromupstairswasnamedSergey.ThedownstairswomanwasRachel.

Astheyfinishedtheirdinner,nightfelloverthecity.ForthefirsttimeinNura’slife,theirstreetbecamecompletelydark.Starsblinkedoverhead.She’dneverseensuchasight.

Thenightairwasthickandhot,butNuradidn’tmindanymore.Shehadenjoyedfreeicecream,andshehadsharedadinnerwithherneighbors.Shesmiledtoherselfandcontinuedtowatchthestars.

24.Nuraandherdadhadtoleavethecitymuseumbecause.

A.Nurafelldownandgothurt

B.itwastoohotinsidethemuseum

C.therewasapowercutacrossthecity

D.theirneighborswerewaitingforthem

25.WhatdidNuraandherneighborsdothatevening?

A.Theysharedadinnertogether.B.Theywenttothecitymuseum.

C.Theyatetheirfavoriteicecream.D.Theyreadnewspaperstogether.

26.HowdidNuraprobablyfeelatthatnight?

A.Sadandlonely.B.Warmandpleased.

C.Nervousandsurprised.D.Boredanddisappointed.

C

Areyoutiredofmakingsomanydecisionseveryday?

Peoplemaybefacedwithupto35,000choicesandahugenumberofoptions（可选择的事物）perday.Whentiredofdecisionmaking,peoplemaydependonfate（命运）—rolladiceorsimplyflipacoin.

Shallwemakechoicesatrandom（随机）?

Icametothinkaboutthebenefitsofrandomdecisionmakingwhen

watchingaTVshowlastnight.ItsmaincharacterSheldonusedthedicetorandomlyorderfoodanddrinksinarestaurant.Hedidthistofreeuphismindtoconsidersomemoreimportantproblems.However,hisfriendsquestionthemethod’ssuccess.Indeed,thisrandomrestaurantorderincludingalargedrinkwastoomuchforhim.Sheldonfinallyrealizedthattherandomresultcouldbeimprovedbyreducingoptionstoleaveoutlargedrinks.Thisexamplesuggeststhatrandomdecisionmakingmaynotalwaysworkwellandit’snecessarytoreducetheoptionsbeforerollingadiceinsomesituations.

Insomeunimportantdecisionsituations,randomisersmakeiteasiertodecide.Buthowdodiceworkinmoreimportantdecisionsituations?

It’shardtoaccepttheideaofcompletelydependingonadice.However,thisdoesn’tmeanthatdiceorcoinscan’tbeofanyhelpatall.

LetmeborrowanotherexamplefromSheldon.Hecouldn’tmakeuphismindwhenchoosinganewTVsetfromtwo.HisfriendAmyaskedhimtoflipacoin.Ratherthanblindlyfollowingtheresult,however,shesuggestedcheckinghisemotionalreaction.Didheexperiencehappinessordisappointmentwhenfacedwiththecoin’sresult?

Sheldon’sreactioncouldbeusefultofindoutwhich