put短语及详细用法.docx
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put短语及详细用法.docx
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put短语及详细用法
putabout[ phrasalverb ]
1put(something)aboutorputabout(something)Brit:
totellmanypeopleabout(something)
Theyputaboutthenewsthathewasresigning.=Theyputitaboutthathewasresigning.
2aofaboatorship:
tochangedirection
Theshipputaboutandsailedbackouttosea.
2bput(something)about:
tocause(aboatorship)tochangedirection
aboatthatcanbeputaboutquickly
putacross[ phrasalverb ]
1put(something)acrossorputacross(something):
tocause(something)tobeclearlyunderstood:
toget(something)across
Shehashadtroubleputtinghermessageacrosstovoters.
2put(yourself)acrossas(something):
tocause(yourself)toappeartobe(aparticulartypeofperson)
Hetriestoputhimselfacrossas[=tomakeotherpeoplebelievethatheis]aniceguy.
putaside[ phrasalverb ]
put(something)asideorputaside(something)
1:
tosaveorkeep(something,suchasmoney)tobeusedatalatertime
She'sbeenputtingasidesomemoneyforavacation.
Canyouputafewminutesasideforashortmeeting?
2:
tostopworryingorthinkingabout(something)
Weneedtoputtheseproblemsasidefornowandgettheworkdone.
It'stimetoputasideourdifferencesandstartworkingtogether.
putaway[ phrasalverb ]
1put(something)awayorputaway(something)
1a:
toreturn(something)totheplacewhereitbelongs
Hewashed,dried,andputawaythedishesafterdinner.
Sheputthepicturesawayforsafekeeping.
Putyournotesaway.It'stimeforthetest.
1b:
tosaveorkeep(something,suchasmoney)tobeusedatalatertime
Herparentsstartedputtingawaymoneyforhereducationtheyearshewasborn.
1cinformal:
toeat(alargeamountoffood)
IusedtoputawayhugemealsbeforeIwentonadiet.
Thatguycanreallyputitaway!
2put(someone)awayorputaway(someone)informal:
tocause(someone)tobekeptinaprisonormentalhospital
He'saviciouscriminal.Ihopetheyputhimawayfortherestofhislife.
putback[ phrasalverb ]
put(something)backorputback(something)
1:
toreturn(something)totheplacewhereitbelongs
Remembertoputthevacuumcleanerbackintheclosetafteryou'veusedit.
Thebookshadbeenputbackneatlyontheshelf.
2Brit:
tochange(aplannedevent)tostartatalaterdateortime
Theyputback[=pushedback,postponed]thegameuntilnextweek.
Themeetinghasbeenputbackfrom1p.m.to3p.m.
putby[ phrasalverb ]
put(something)byorputby(something)chieflyBrit:
tosave(money)foralatertime
Shehasputsomemoneyby[=putaside]foremergencies.
putdown[ phrasalverb ]
1put(someoneorsomething)downalsoputdown(someoneorsomething)
1a:
toplace(someoneorsomethingthatyouhavebeenholdingorcarrying)onatable,onthefloor,etc.
Shecarefullyputthevasedownonthetable.
Thepoliceorderedhimtoputdownthegun.
Idon'tneedyoutocarryme.Putmedown!
1b:
toadd(someoneorsomething)toalist
Don'tforgettoputdownmilkandbreadontheshoppinglist.
1cinformal:
tosaycriticalorinsultingthingsabout(someoneorsomething)
Hefrequentlyputsdownherwork.
Herparentsarealwaysputtingherdown.
Heputshimselfdownalot,buthe'sreallyquiteanattractiveman.
—seealsoput-down
2put(something)downorputdown(something)
2a:
towrite(something):
torecord(something)inwriting
Shesaysthatthereporterputherquotedownincorrectly.
Everynight,heputshisthoughtsdowninajournal.
IneedtoputdownmythoughtsonpaperbeforeIforgetthem.
Whatanswerdidyouputdownonthetest?
2b:
togive(anamountofmoney)asafirstpaymentwhenyouarebuyingsomethingthatcostsalotofmoney
Weput10percentdownonthehouse.=Weputdowna10percentdepositonthehouse.
Putnomoneydownandpaynointerestonthecaruntilnextyear.
2c:
toput(something)inplaceonthefloororground
Puttingdown[=installing]anewhardwoodfloorwouldgreatlyincreasethevalueofyourhome.
Weputdownalayerofmulchintherosegarden.
2d:
tostop(aviolentordangerousactivity)byusingforce
Federaltroopswerebroughtintohelpputdowntheriot.
putdownarebellion/revolt/uprising
2e:
tokill(ananimal)inawaythatcausesitlittlepainusuallybecauseitisinjuredorsick
Theyhadtohavetheirdogputdown[=puttosleep]bythevet.
2fBrit:
toendatelephoneconnection
Shesaidgoodbyeandputdownthephone.[=hungupthephone]
Sheputthephonedownonhim.[=shehungupthephonewhilehewasstilltalkingtoher]
2gBrit:
toformallysuggest(something)asanideatobediscussedandvotedonbyagroupofpeople:
toproposeorintroduce(something)
puttingdownanamendmentinParliament
3putdownorput(something)downorputdown(something)chieflyBrit:
tolandortocause(anairplane)toland
Ourplaneputdown[=landed]inNewYorkaround2p.m.
Thepilotwasforcedtoput[=set]theplanedowninafield.
4put(someone)downorputdown(someone):
toplace(ababyorchild)inabedtosleep
Heputthebabydown(inhercrib)foranap.
5put(someone)downas(something):
tothinkof(someone)as(aspecifiedkindofpersonorthing)
Mostpeopleputhimdownas[=believethatheis]afanatic.
6put(someone)downfor(something):
towritethenameof(someone)onalistofpeoplewhowilldoorgive(something)
CanIputyoudownforadonation?
[=canIwritethatyouwillgiveadonation?
]
Sure,putmedownfor$20.
7put(something)downto(something):
tosayorthinkthat(something)happenedbecauseof(something)
Let'sputthemistakedowntoyourinexperienceandforgetaboutit.
Themistakewasputdownto[=attributedto]hisinexperience.
putforth[ phrasalverb ]
putforth(something)orput(something)forthsomewhatformal
1:
tosuggest(anidea,plan,etc.)forpeopletothinkaboutorconsider
Thesameargumenthasbeenputforthbymanypeopleintheopposition.
Iwouldliketoputforthsomealternatives.
puttingforthaplan/proposal/theory
2:
touse(something,suchasenergy)foraparticularpurpose
Sheputforthallherenergytowintherace.
Theyputforthagoodeffort.
3ofaplant:
toproduceorsendout(something)bygrowing
Thetreesarestartingtoputforthnewleaves.
putforward[ phrasalverb ]
put(something)forwardorputforward(something)somewhatformal:
tosuggest(something)forconsideration:
propose
Heputforward[=putforth]atheoryabouthowtheaccidentmayhaveoccurred.
putin[ phrasalverb ]
1put(something)inorputin(something)
1a:
tomake(something)readytobeusedinacertainplace:
install
Weputinnewcabinetsjustlastyear.
Inordertofixthecartheyhavetoputinanewengine.
1b:
toadd(acomment)toaconversationorargument
Sheputaquickcommentinaboutherbusyschedule.
I'dliketoputinafewwordsonhisbehalf.[=tosaysomethingthatsupportshim]
Wouldyoumindputtinginagoodwordforme?
[=wouldyousaysomethinggoodaboutme?
]
Youwilleachhaveachancetoputinyourtwocents.[=toexpressyouropinion]
1c:
tomakeanofficialstatement,offer,orrequest
Sheputinapleaofnotguilty.[=shepleadednotguilty]
Ineedtoputin[=make,submit]areportaboutthis.
Youhavetwoweekstoputin[=submit]aclaimwiththeinsurancecompany.
Theyareputtingin[=making]a$300,000offerforthehouse.
I'dliketoputin[=place]anorderforadozenroses.
Contractorshavebegunputtinginbidsforthejob.
1d:
toperform(aparticularaction)
Theyputinanamazingperformancelastnight.
Theprimeministerputinacallto[=called]theWhiteHouse.
Iwon'tbeabletostayatthepartylong,butI'llatleasttrytoputinanappearance.[=togotothepartyforashorttime]
1e:
toworkordosomethingfor(anamountoftime)
Sheputin10hoursattheofficeyesterday.
Sheputinalongdayatwork.
Hehasputinhistime(injail),andnowheisafreeman.
2putin(something)orput(something)in(something):
touse(acertainamountofenergyoreffort)whendoingsomething
Ifweputinalittlemoreeffort,wecouldfinishbythisafternoon.
Heputsalotofenergyinhisperformances.
3put(something)in(something)
3a:
toinvest(money)into(something)
Sheputhermoneyinstocksandbonds.
3b
—usedtosaywhatcausesyoutohavefaith,confidence,etc.
Heputshisfaithinreason/science.
puttinghertrustinGod
4putinfor(something):
toaskfor(something)inanofficialway:
toformallyrequest(something)
Heputinforaleaveofabsence.
puttinginforapromotion
5ofaboatorship:
toenteraharbororport
TheshipputinatSydney.
putoff[ phrasalverb ]
1put(something)offorputoff(something):
todecidethat(something)willhappenatalatertime:
postpone
Themeetinghasbeenputoffuntilnextweek.=Weputoff(holding)themeetinguntilnextweek.
I'vebeenmeaningtocallhim,butIkeepputtingitoff.
I'vebeenputtingoffcallinghim.
2put(someone)offorputoff(someone)
2a:
tocause(someone)towait
Ineedtocomeupwithanexcusetoputoffthebillcollector.
Shefinallycalledhimafterputtinghimoffallweek.
2b:
tocause(someone)todislikesomeoneorsomething
Don'tlettherestaurant'sdingyappearanceputyouoff–theirfo
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