福建省八县市一中高一下册第二学期期中考试英语试题有答案优选.docx

福建省八县市一中高一下册第二学期期中考试英语试题有答案优选.docx

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福建省八县市一中高一下册第二学期期中考试英语试题有答案优选

第二学期八县（市）一中期中联考

高中一年英语科试卷

第I卷（共90分）

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodrink?

A.Applejuice.B.Coffee.C.Orangejuice.

2.Whodoesthewomansuggestthemantaketotheparty?

A.Bianca.B.Janet.C.Anna.

3.Whatisthenextbusstop?

A.ProspectPark.B.ParkStreet.C.EmpirePlace.

4.Howsoonwillthemanbebackfromhisbusinesstrip?

A.5daysfromnow.B.11daysfromnow.C.12daysfromnow.

5.Whatdoesthemandecidetodo?

A.Watchthegameinhisbedroom.

B.Walkthedogafterdinner.

C.GotoJack’shouse.

第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时问。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodotonight?

A.Buysomeshoes.B.Seeafilm.C.Gotoapetstore.

7.Wheredoesthemansuggestlooking?

A.Underthesofa.B.Underthebed.C.Underthecat.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.HowlongwillthemanprobablystayinNewZealand?

A.Threedays.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.

9.Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetotheman?

A.GotoNewZealandafterChristmas.

B.Bookhisflightassoonaspossible.

C.Savemoremoneyforhistrip.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Howistheprojectgoing?

A.Ithasalmostnotbegunatall.

B.Thereisstillalottobedone.

C.Morethanhalfhasbeenfinished.

11.Whatistheman’sproblem?

A.Nooneinthecompanylikeshim.

B.Heistoobusywithwork.

C.Heseldomcommunicateswithhisco-workers.

12.Whatisthewomantryingtodo?

A.Helptheman.B.Praisetheman.C.Complainabouttheman.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatdidthewomanbreak?

A.Herleg.B.Herarm.C.Herfoot.

14.Wherewillthewomangotonight?

A.Tothehospital.B.Tohermother’shouse.C.Tohersister’shouse.

15.Whatwillthemaneatfordinner?

A.Chicken.B.Sandwiches.C.Vegetables.

16.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Waitforthewoman.B.Gotohiscar.C.Talktothedoctor.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Wheredidtheboygetlost?

A.Inamarket.B.Inasubwaystation.C.Outsideabusstop.

18.Whodidtheboyaskfirstfordirections?

A.Amiddle-agedwoman.B.Agirlhisage.C.Anoldman.

19.Howdidtheboyfeelwhenhewentuptothegirl?

A.Embarrassed.B.Disappointed.C.Angry.

20.Howdidthegirlhelptheboy?

A.Shelenthimherphonetomakeacall.

B.Sheofferedtowalkhimtothehotel.

C.Shelookedupthehotel.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的4个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

WithanincreasingnumberofforeignersvisitingChinaeachday,manyrestaurantsaroundChinaareprovidingEnglishversionsoftheirmenustomakeiteasierforforeignvisitorstoorderChinesedishes.Somerestaurantsevenhopetoaddtheforeigners’knowledgeofChinesemenu.

ButanarticleintheChinaYouthDailyclaimsthattheEnglishmenutranslationshavefailedtoliveuptopublicexpectations.ItarguesmostoftheEnglishnamesofChinesedisheslacktheculturalmeaningandattractionofthedishestheydescribe.Instead,thetranslationsonlyprovidealistofeachdish’singredients,thearticlenotes.Forexample,oneEnglishnameofaChinesedishappearsas“SteamedAbalonewithShark’sFinandFishMawinBroth”,whichfailstodescribethedish’srichculturalmeaningandcharm.Thedish’sbeautifulChinesename,“FoTiaoQiang”,hasastorybehindit.Buddhistmonksarerequiredtoeatvegetablesonly,buttheycan’tresistthedeliciousdish.Sotheyjumpoverthetemplewallstogetatasteofthedish.

ThearticlesuggeststhattranslatorsprovidemorebeautifultranslationsofthenamesofChinesedishes.Italsonotesamorevivid（生动的）EnglishtranslationisveryimportanttoprovideinternationalvisitorswithabetterunderstandingofChinesecuisine.

21.Theunderlinedphrase“liveupto”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans____.

A.satisfyB.interestC.encourageD.get

22.Forwhatpurposedoestheauthorusetheexampleof“FoTiaoQiang”?

A.Toprovethatnotallmonksarevegetarians,andthatsomeofthemarefondofeatingdeliciousfoodjustlikeordinarypeople.

B.ToexplainthatthetranslationofChinesedishesisnotthateasy.

C.TotellusthateveryChinesedishhasastorybehindit.

D.ToshowthatChinesedishes’nameshaverichculturalmeaningsbehindthem.

23.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.WaystoTranslateChineseMenus

B.BetterMenuTranslationsAreNeeded

C.AreEnglishTranslationsofChineseMenusNecessary?

D.TranslatetheMenustoAttractForeignCustomers

B

Competitioninthetextmessagingmarketisheatingup.OneprogramisWeChatorWeixininChineseownedbyTencent.It'scurrentlythenumberonemessagingAppinChina.

TangLi,astudentfromUniversityofCaliforniaBerkeley,isleavingavoicemessageforhismotherathomeinJiangsuProvince,China.ThecommunicationiscompletelyfreethroughWeChat.Hesays,“WechatamongstudentsonWeChatheretotalkabouthomework,clubmeetingsandIalsochatwithmyparentsonWeChat.”

FellowChinesestudentAshleyJiusedtomessagewiththepopularWhatsApp,butnowWeChatbecauseoftheplayfulemoticons（表情符）.Shesays,“Wecanaddourownemotions,notonlywhatTencentprovides,alsoourowndesigns,moreinteresting,morepersonal.”

MarcosSanchezfromAppAnniesays“InourAsianmarkets,Koreainparticular,wehaveseenthesuccessofmanyemoticoncompanies.Somefloattothetopintermsoftheirincome.Wedon’tseethatintheUSmarket.”AppAnniemeasurestheglobalAppmarket.

Sanchezsays,“I’veusedoneprogramcalledLookAroundanditwillactuallytellyoutheusersnearby.Probablyagood80-90percentoftheuserswereChinese.ButitwasfunnytomethatIdidactuallynoticeafewAmericans.”

MarkNiusays,“Tencent,whichnowhasafewofficesintheUS,hopestogrowtheirWeChatuserbaseinAmerica.Thecompanydidrecentlyannouncethatithad70millionregisteredWeChatusersoutsideofChina,ajumpof30millionusersinaboutthreemonths.IntheUS,WeChatuserisontherise.”

24.WhichoneofthefollowingstatementsaboutWeChatisNOTtrue?

______

A.MoreChinesethanAmericansareWeChatusers.

B.MorepersonalandinterestingusescanbefoundonWeChat.

C.MoreandmoreAmericansarenowusingWeChat.

D.WeChatislesspopularamongtheiPhoneusersthanAndroidusers.

25.HowmanyregisteredWeChatusersdidTencenthaveoutsideofChinathreemonthsago?

A.30millionB.40millionC.70millionD.100million

26.WhatcanweinferfromMarcosSanchez’swordsinPara.4?

A.UScompaniesarepoorinprovidingemoticons.

B.MarcosSanchez’scompanyhasearnedalotofmoneybyprovidingemoticons.

C.AsianstendtocaremoreaboutAPPemoticonsthanAmericans.

D.Koreancompaniestaketheleadinprovidingemoticons.

C

In2015,YouyouTu,a85-year-oldChinese pharmaceuticalchemist andeducatorwasawardedNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicineforhernewtreatmentofmalaria（疟疾）.Malariaiscausedbyasingle-cellparasite（寄生虫）carriedbymosquitoesthatcausesseverefever.TraditionalChinesemedicineusessweetwormwood（qinghao）totreatfever.Inthe1970s,afterstudiesoftraditionalherbal（草本）medicines,Tumanagedtogetartemisinin（Qinghaosu）,anddrugsbasedonithaveledtothesurvivalandimprovedthehealthofmillionsofpeople.BecauseofTu,thefirstChinese Nobelwinnerinphysiologyormedicine,Chinesemedicinehassteppedintothespotlightagainandattractedworldwideattention.

However,thefactunknowntousallisthatforalongtime,westernershavebeendoubtfulabouttheeffectsoftraditionalChinesedrugsmadeofmedicinalherbs.Inthepastfewyears,traditionalChinesemedicinehasgonethroughstrictscientificscrutiny（审查）worldwide.ToproveandincreasetheeffectsoftraditionalChinesemedicine,Chinesemainlandhaspouredhugeamountsofmoneyintohardresearchonthisfield.WhileHongKonghasbeenworkinghardtomakeitselftheworldleaderinrelatedresearch.TaiwanhasmadeaplantochangeitselfintoatraditionalChinesemedicinetechnologycenter.ResearchintotraditionalcuresisalsohotinuniversitiesandotherorganizationsoutsideAsia.TheseeffortstodiscoverthesecretsoftraditionaltreatmentscouldproducebenefitsforsufferersofdiseasesthathavepuzzledbothWesternandtraditionalChinesemedicines.

27.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTcorrect?

A.Ifbittenbymosquitoes,oneislikelytocomedownwithmalaria.

B.ItwasbecauseofherinventionofartemisininthatYouyouTugottheNobelPrize.

C.WesternerswillpaymoreattentiontoChinesemedicineafterTugottheNobelPrize.

D.IntheplacesoutsideAsiaresearchersarealsointerestedinthetraditionalChinesemedicine.

28.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastsentenceofthelastparagraph?

A.Chinesemedicinedoesabetterjobthanwesternmedicineincuringcertainpuzzlingdiseases.

B.Chinesemedicinehasthepotentialsforcuringcertain“incurable”diseases.

C.ThebestwayofcuringapatientistocombinebothChineseandwesternmedicines.

D.TraditionalChinesemedicineistoomysterioustounderstand.

29.Whatdoyouthinkthetextmainlytalksabout?

A.OneoftheGreatestDiscoveriesinMedicine

B.TheFirstChineseNobelPrizeWinnerinPhysiologyorMedicine

C.TheReturnofTraditionalChineseMedicine

D.TheCompetitionBetweenTraditionalChineseMedicineandWesternMedicine

30.Whatdoyouthinkistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthefutureofChines