副词连词.docx
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副词连词.docx
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副词连词
副词、连词
巩固练习
【一】单项选择
1.Thefarmers’livingconditionshaveimproved_______eversincethepolicyofsupportingagriculturewasintroduced.
A.differentlyB.roughlyC.approximatelyD.significantly
2.Youaretomeetwithfrustrationinthepursuitofsuccessandthroughgreatereffortandhardworkyourdreamwilldefinitelycometrue.Putit______,〝Nopains,nogains.〞
A.frequentlyB.firmlyC.openlyD.simply
3.Inordertokeeptheirmotherlivingwiththemconfidently,thepeople______leavethewashing-upforheraftermeals.
A.morallyB.liberallyC.deliberatelyD.compulsorily
4.Asatypist,themostimportantaspectofthejobistobeabletotypequicklyand_____.
A.faithfullyB.actuallyC.roughlyD.accurately
5.Thesedaysstrangethingshappened______inthesmallvillage,whichcausedapanicamongthevillagers.
A.frequentlyB.fluentlyC.regularlyD.deliberately
6.Manystudentstriedtheirbestnottomakecarelessmistakesintheexaminationbutsomeofthem_______foundtheyfailed.
A.eventuallyB.completelyC.exactlyD.effectively
7.AvolcanoinIndonesiaeruptedonNovemberthe16th,2019,and_____,hundredsofpeoplewerekilled.
A.consequentlyB.continuouslyC.constantlyD.consistently
8.—Creditcardsareusefulwhentraveling.
—True.Theysaveusthetroubleoftakingtoomuchcash.
A.particularlyB.partlyC.exactlyD.gradually
9.—Haveyoureadthenewly-publishednovelbyJ.K.Rowling?
—Yes.I______recommendthisbooktoanyonewhoissickofthesameoldstories.
A.brieflyB.instantlyC.fullyD.awfully
10.Sheisfedupwithsharingahousewithothers;_______,sheislookingforherownflat.
A.moreoverB.otherwiseC.howeverD.therefore
11.________,theexcitedcrowdsinthesquaresuddenlybecamesoquiet.It’sstillpuzzling.
A.PersonallyB.NaturallyC.SomehowD.Anyway
12.Maureenhasn’tbeenfeelingwell______.You’dbettergoandseeher.
A.lateB.latestC.latterD.lately
13.Theboywaswanderingthroughthestreet______abikehithim.
A.whenB.onceC.whileD.as
14.—Whywereyouabsentyesterday?
—Icaughtacold,_______Ihadbeenwalkingaroundintherain.
A.butB.soC.andD.for
15.Jimwenttoanswerthephone._______,Harrystartedtopreparelunch.
A.HoweverB.NeverthelessC.BesidesD.Meanwhile
【二】完形填空
阅读以下短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—20各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中,选出最正确选项。
Onacoldwinterday,Iwaitedinlinetoseemyhero,JackCanfield,theauthorofTheSuccessPrinciples
Duringhistalk,Jack__1__hiswallet,pulledoutahundreddollarbill,andsaid,〝Whowantsthis?
〞__2__shotupintheaudience;peopleleanedforwardtoseewhomJackwould__3__.ButIjumpedup,ranupthe__4__tothestage,andgrabbedthebill.AsIwaslaunchingmyselfintheair,thoughts__5__throughmymind—wasIabouttobehumiliated(羞辱)infrontof800people?
Wouldthey__6__securityguardsandtakemefromthestage?
__7__mydesireforboldactionwaslouderthanany__8__voice.
AsIgotthebillfromhishand,hesaid,〝That’sit!
Wecan’twaitforthe__9__tocometous.Wemusttakeactionto__10__whatwewant!
〞
Afterhistalk,ImanagedtoformallymeetJackandboldlyaskedforhis__11__emailaddress.Overthenextmonths,Isenthimemails__12__myvisionanddreamswithhim.Hekindlyemailedbacklotsofencouragement.Butmylifegot__13__withotherthings.IstoppedemailingJack.
Ayearlater,mydreamshadwornaway.IthoughtJackwouldinspiremeintoaction,likeagiant__14__thatwouldshowmetheway.
Iemailedhim,andthenagain—butgotno__15__.AsIsatdownatmycomputertocheckmyemails,I__16__wokeup.WhatwasIdoing?
Iwaswaiting!
NowIrememberedthecrowd,mostlikely__17__thathundreddollarbill,whiletheysat__18__totheirchairs.
Usuallyweallhavea〝Jack〞forwhomwewait—whetherit’saperson,aplaceorathing.We__19__believethegiftsoflifearejustaroundthecorner,andthateverythingwillcomeina(n)__20__way.Sowedon’ttry.Wegiveup.ButasWayneGretzkysaid:
〝You’llalwaysmiss100%oftheopportunitiesyoudon’ttake!
〞SoIstoppedwaitingandstartedmywritingcareer.[来源:
Z,xx,k.Com]Nowwhatareyouwaitingfor?
1.A.stretchedoutB.reachedforC.stucktoD.handedin
2.A.CheersB.ShoutsC.HeadsD.Hands
3.A.offerB.greetC.likeD.choose
4.A.pathB.roadC.stepsD.route
5.A.racedB.startedC.appearedD.existed
6.A.askB.callC.demandD.order
7.A.AndB.SoC.ButD.Or
8.A.carefulB.doubtfulC.meaningfulD.helpful
9.A.opportunitiesB.timesC.resultsD.aims
10.A.attractB.acceptC.restoreD.create
11.A.professionalB.secretC.publicD.personal
12.A.disclosingB.describingC.presentingD.sharing
13.A.quickB.busyC.fullD.loose
14.A.arrowB.gateC.exitD.entrance
15.A.newsB.noticeC.responseD.reaction
16.A.graduallyB.suddenlyC.immediatelyD.slowly
17.A.desiringB.claimingC.beggingD.worshiping
18.A.lostB.gluedC.opposedD.devoted
19.A.sincerelyB.honestlyC.falselyD.correctly
20.A.difficultB.impressiveC.earlyD.natural
【三】阅读理解
阅读下面短文,从题中所给的四个选项〔A,B,C和D〕中选择正确的答案。
WhatTheresaLoeisdoingprovesthatalargefarmisn’tprerequisiteforamoderngrow-your-ownlifestyle.Onamere1/10ofanacreinLosAngeles,Loeandherfamilygrow,can(装罐)andpreservemuchofthefoodtheyconsume.
Loeisamasterfoodpreserver,gardenerandcanningexpert.Shealsooperatesawebsite,wheresheshareshertipsandrecipes(食谱),withthegoalofdemonstratingthateveryonehastheabilitytocontrolwhat’sontheirplate.
Loeinitially(最初)wenttoschooltobecomeanengineer,butshequicklylearnedthatherenthusiasmwasmainlyaboutgrowingandpreparingherownfood.〝Igotintocookingmyownfoodandstartedgrowingmyownherbs(香草)andfoodsforthatfreshflavor(口味)〞shesaid.Engineerbyday,Loelearnedcookingatnightschool.Sheultimately(最后)purchasedasmallpieceoflandwithherhusbandandbegangrowingtheirownfoods.
〝Iteachpeoplehowtolivefarm-freshwithoutafarm,〞Loesaid.ThroughherwebsiteLoeemphasizesthat〝anybodycandothisanywhere.〞Gotanapartmentwithabalcony(阳台)?
Plantsomeherbs.Awindow?
Perfectspotforgrowing.Startwithherbs,sherecommends,because〝they’reveryforgiving.〞Justalittleoftheherbs〝cantakeyourregularcookingtoawholenewlevel,〞sheadded.〝Ithinkit’sagreatplacetostart.〞Then?
Trygrowingsomethingfromaseed,shesaid,likeatomatoorsometea.
Canningisanaturalextensionoftheplantingshedoes.Witheveryplantedfood,Loenoted,there’samomentwhenit’sburstingwithitsabsolutepeakflavor.〝Itryandkeepitinatimecapsuleinacanningjar,〞Loesaid.〝Canningformeisaboutknowingwhat’sinyourfood,knowingwhereitcomesfrom.〞
Inadditiontobeingmoreintouchwiththefoodshe’seating,anotherjoycomesfrompassingthisknowledgeandthisdesireforgoodfoodtoherchildren:
〝Influencingthemandtellingthemyouropiniononnotonlybeingcarefulwhatweeatbutunderstandingthebiggerpicture,〞shesaid,〝thatifwedon’ttakecareoftheearth,noonewill.〞
【四】短文改错
GrandmaMoseswascrazyaboutpaintingsoonbeforeshepickeditupandworkedhardatit.Shepaintedcarefulandherworkswerenice.Shefirstpaintedonlytopleaseoneself,andthenbegantosellherworkswithalittlemoney.In1993,acollector,LouisCaldorhappenstoseeseveralofGrandmaMoses’workhanginginashop.Helikedthem,buyingthematonce,andsetouttolookforless.CaldorheldashowtointroducetheworksofGrandmaMosesotherartists.GrandmaMoses,whowasworld-famous,wasdiedonDecember13,1961,attheageof101.
【五】书面表达
假如你是李夏。
你看到美国留学生Sharon在网上发贴,希望有人能帮助她提高普通话〔Mandarin〕水平,她可以教英语作为回报。
请根据以下提示用英语给她写一封电于邮件。
1.表达给她提供帮助的意愿;
2.说明你能胜任辅导的理由;
3.给出讲好普通话的两点建议;
4.提出你学习英语的具体需求。
注意:
1.词数120左右,开头语已为你写好;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
HiSharon,
ThisisLiXia.IlearnedfromyourpostthatyouwanttoimproveyourMandarin_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
YoursSincerely,
LiXia
答案与解析
【一】单项选择
1.D。
differently不同地;roughly粗糙地;approximately大约;significantly显著地。
本句句意是〝农民的生活条件得到显著提高〞。
2.D。
putitsimply简单地说;简而言之
3.C。
句意:
为了让母亲一直和他们自信地生活在一起,那对夫妇故意在餐后为母亲留下收拾碗筷的活动。
Morally讲道德地;liberally自由地;deliberately故意地;compulsorily强迫地。
根据句中作目的状语的不定式和空后的leave…for判断选C。
4.D。
考查副词。
accurately精确地。
作为一名打字员,这项工作最重要的一个方面就是快速、精确地打字。
faithfully忠诚地;actually实际上,事实上;roughly粗糙地。
5.A。
考查副词辨析。
frequently常常,频繁地。
近来,一些奇怪的事情频频发生在这个小村子里。
fluently流利地;regularly有规律地;deliberately故意地。
6.A。
考查副词词义辨析。
句意:
许多学生在考试中尽力不犯粗心的错误,但是其中有一些最终发现自己没有做到。
eventually〝最终;终于〞;completely〝完全地〞;exactly〝精确地〞;effectively〝有效地〞。
A项符合题意。
7.A。
考查副词词义辨析。
consequently因此,结果。
句意为:
在2019年的11月16日,印度尼西亚的一座火山喷发了,造成了数百人遇难。
continuously不断地,连续地;constantly不变地,经常地;consistently一贯地。
8.A。
考查副词。
修饰形容词useful,表示程度,所以用particularly,意思是〝尤其〞。
句意为:
当你外出旅游的时候,信用卡尤其有用。
partly部分地;exactly精确地;gradually慢慢地。
9.C。
考查副词辨析。
根据答语的内容可知说话全力推荐这本书,所以选fully意为〝完全地〞。
briefly简短地,instantly立即,awfully非常。
10.D.句意:
她讨厌和别人同住一间房子,所以她在找自己的套房。
therefore因此;moreover此外;otherwise否那么,不然;however然而。
根据句意可知,答案为D项。
11.C。
句意:
不知为什么,广场上激动的人群突然安静下来,真是令人费解。
Personally就个人而言;naturally自然地;somehow不知为什么;anyway无论怎样。
12.D.late迟到的,晚的;latest最迟的,最新的;latter后者的;lately最近,常与完成时连用。
句意为:
莫林最近身体不好,你最好去看看她。
13.A。
句意:
那个男孩正在街上溜达,突然一辆自行车撞了他。
when=andjustatthatmoment
14.D。
for在句中解释缺席的原因。
其他选项不符合题干的逻辑。
15.D。
句意为:
吉姆去接电话,与此同时,哈里开始准备午餐。
前后两个句子是相同的语义关系,在时间上表示同时,所以用
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