造船常用船体英语词汇.docx
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造船常用船体英语词汇.docx
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造船常用船体英语词汇
[color=green]造船常用船体英语词汇
剖面模数,sectionmodulus
惯性模量分布,modulusofinertia
舯横剖面/纵剖面,midshipsection/longitudinalsection,
冰区加强,icestrengthening
向下和横贯浸水布置,down-andcrossfloodingarrangements
破舱稳性,damagestability
总纵弯曲,longitudinalbending
中拱弯曲,hogging,
中垂弯曲,sagging,
总纵强度,longitudinalstrength,
横向强度,transversestrength,
屈曲强度,bucklingstrength,
疲劳强度,fatiguestrength,
易疲劳区,fatigueproneareas,
局部强度,localstrength,
纵骨架式,longitudinalsystemofframe
横骨架式,transversesystemofframe,
许用应力,permissiblestress,
附加应力,additionalstress,
结构节点,structuraldetail
紧剖面面积,crosssectionalarea,
旋紧力矩,tighteningmoment,
砰击压力,slammingpressure,
拉伸力,tensileforce,
加速度分量,accelerationcomponent,
弯矩/扭矩/剪力,bendingmoment/torsional/shearforces
设定压力/设定载荷状态,
setpressure/envisagedloadingcondition
端接缝,butt,
边接缝,seam
横向和纵向构件,transverseandlongitudinalgirders,
结构件,structuralelement,
强力构件,strengthmember,
板架,grillages,
板格,platefield
腹板,doublingplate
部分板架,partialfield
内部构件,interiormember,
交叉构件,secondary,
主要构件,primary,
特种构件,special,
板格,platepanels
上下托架,upper(lower)sheltplate,
托架座,stool,
下凳式结构,lowerstool
泄板和扣板,shedderandgussedplate
支承垫板,bearingpads,
支承结构,substructure,
限位器,stopperorstays,
加强筋,stiffeners
无支承跨距,unsupportedspan
船体,hullorshell,
主船体,mainhull,
船体的上缘和下缘,upperandlowerhullflange
上层建筑,superstructureorerections,
首柱,sternbar,
首柱板,platestern,
首楼,forecastle,
尾楼,poop,
艉柱,sternpost
外板,shellplating,
围壁,housewalls
壁板板缝垂直度,verticalityofseamofliningplate,
外壁,outsidewall
护舷材,fender,
护舷木、垫板,skid,
舷部护条,sideceiling
船尾突出部分,sterncounter,
船的尖端,beak
甲板,deck,
上甲板,upperdeck,
下甲板,downdeck,
中间甲板,tweendeck,
露天甲板,weatherdeck,
吨位甲板,tonnagedeck
蔗蔽甲板,shelterdeck,
驾驶桥楼,navigatingbridge,
起居甲板,accommodationdeck
艏楼甲板,forecastledeck,
艉楼甲板,poopdeck
强力甲板,strengthdeck,
直升机甲板,helicopterdecks
外板外侧与甲板内侧处,onbacksideofdeckplateandoutsidesurfaceofshellpate
甲板板,deckplating,
甲板边板,gunwalestrakeordeckstinger
甲板板条,deckstrips
强力甲板的甲板边板,stringerplateinstrengthdeck,
圆形船缘、甲板边缘,roundedgunwale
甲板支柱,deckpillar,
甲板横梁,deckbeam
货舱,cargohold,
舱壁,bulkhead,
中纵舱壁,centrlinebulkhead
横舱壁,transversebulkhead,
制荡舱壁,washbulkhead
防撞舱壁,collisionbulkhead,
槽形舱壁,corrugatedbulkhead,
槽形舱壁的间距及深度,pitchanddepthofswedgedcorrugatedbulkhead
分隔舱壁,partitionbulkhead,
气密舱壁,airtightbulkhead
水密舱壁,watertightbulkhead
油密舱壁,oiltightbulkhead,
防火舱壁,fireproofbulkhead
水密耐火舱壁,watertightfire-proofbulkhead,
可移动舱壁,shiftingbulkhead
防风雨的,不透风雨的,weathertight
防火分舱,firesubdivision
水密分舱,watertightsubdivision
水密完整性,watertightintegrity.,
完整稳性,intactstability
舷墙,bulwark,
舷墙扶强材,bulwarkstay,
列板,strake,
舷侧列板,sidestrake,
舷顶列板,sheerstrake,
舷侧外板,sideplate
舭板,bilgeplate,
龙骨板,keelplate,
舭龙骨,bilgekeel,
中内龙骨,centrekeelson
船底外板,bottomplating,
内底板,ceilingortanktoporinnerbottomplateordoublebottom
内底边板,marginplate
内底边板,marginplate
舱口围板,hatchcoaming,
舱口纵桁,hatchsidegirder,
舱内纵桁,holdstanchion
肘板,bracket,
撑材,struts,
垫货板,dunnageboarch,
梁肘板,beamknee
舭肘板,bilgebracketormarginplate,
防倾肘板,trippingbracket
肋板,floor,
实肋板,platefloor,
组合肋板,bracketfloor,
水密肋板,watertightfloor,
柜架肋板,bracketfloor,
横梁,beam,
舱口端横梁,hatchendbeam
肋骨,frame,
强肋骨,webframe,
尾框架,尾肋骨,sternframe
船底肋板,bottomframe
内底横骨,reverseframe
甲板间肋骨,tweendeckframe,
船底肋骨,bottomframe
斜肋骨,scantframe,
有曲度肋骨,curvedframe
高边柜框架,topsidetankwebframe
间距,space
肋骨间,intercostal
桁材,girder,
旁桁材,sidegirder,
中桁材,centregirder,
舷侧纵桁,sidestringer
船体梁,shipgirder中底桁,
bottomcertregirder
旁底桁,bottomsidegirder,
甲板纵桁,deckgirder
水平桁,horizontalgirder
纵骨,,longitudinal,
船底纵骨,bottomlongitudinal,
内底纵骨,innerbottomlongitudinal
甲板纵骨,decklongitudinal,
舷侧纵骨,sidelongitudinal
折边纵骨及折边撑材,flangedlongitudinalsandflangedbracket
加强材,reinforcement
加强筋,stiffener,
扶强材的端部削斜,snipedendsofstiffeners,
垂直扶强材,verticalstiffener
支撑间距,strayspace
端部连接,endattachment,
刚性固定,constraint,
板边缘固定,plateedgeclamped,
简支,simplesupport,
支撑桁材,supportinggirder,
撑杆,crosstie
支柱,pillar
隔离空舱,cofferdam,
居住舱室,accommodation,
泵舱,pumproom,
机舱,engineroom
污油水舱,sloptank,
污水舱,sewagetank,
液舱限界面,tankboundaries,
货舱,cargohold,
海阀箱,seachest,
边舱,wingtank,
底边仓斜顶板,hoppersideplating,
底边舱斜坡板hopperslopingplating
顶边仓斜底板,topsidetankbottom
双层底舱D.Btankordoublebottomtank,
空舱,voidtank,
首尖舱,forepeaktank。
尾尖舱,afterpeaktank,
油舱,oiltank
燃油舱,fueltankorbunker,
重力舱,gravityoiltank
舵机舱,steeringgear,
日用水舱,servicetank,
压载水舱,ballasttank,
膜式舱,membranetank,
滑油舱,lubricationsumptanks,
底边舱,bottomsidetank,
锚链舱,chainlocker,
测深和计程舱,soundingandlogtank,
冷却剂膨胀舱,coolantexpansiontanks
膨胀水柜,expansiontank,
沉淀柜,settlingtank,
日用柜,daily(service)tank
可拆卸液柜,detachedtanks,
饮用水柜,potablewatertank,
日用燃油柜,fueloilservicetank,
蒸馏液柜,distillatetank,
滑油沉淀柜,lubricatingoilsumptanks,
滑油重力柜,lubricationoilgravitytank
冷却水补偿柜,coolingwqtercompensatingtank,
污油柜,sludgetank
液压油柜,hydraulicoiltank,
漏油柜,leakoiltanks,
燃油溢流柜,fueloiloverflowtank
污水井,drainsumps
驾驶室,wheelhouseorbridge,
急控室,E.C.R,
海图室,chartroom,
机修间,engineer’sworkshop,
舵机房,steeringgearroom,
分油机间,purifiersroom,
物料间,store,
泵房,pumpingroom,
电工间,electrician’sworkshop,
电工物料间,electricstore,
应急发电机室,EMERG.GEN.RM,
娱乐室,RECREATIONRM,
健身室,HOBBYRM,
储物室,store-rooms
工作间,workshops,
配膳室,pantries
建造精度,constructionaccuracy,
定位,alignment,
分段组装,blockassembly,
分段装配,sub-assembling,
平面与曲面分段装配,flateandcurvedsub-assemblies
平面立体装配,flatcubicassembly,
装配配合量,fabricationfit-ups,
制造与平整度,fabricationandfairness,
平面度与修整,planenessandfinishing
分段扭曲度,distortionofsub-assembly,
分段正方度,squarenessofsub-assembly
分段歪斜,inclinationofsub-assembly,
舷侧分段,sidesub-assembly,
大型刚性立体分段,largerigidblockassembly,
曲面立体,curvedblock,
平面立体,flatblock,
立体分段,blockassemblies,
分段宽度,breadthofsub-assemblies,
平面分段,panelblock,
首尾大接头处,jointsatbowandstem
胎架,assemblyjigormouldingbed,
胎架检验,inspectionofmouldingbed,
胎具,positioner,
拼板,platealignment,
拼合,joggling
脚手架眼板和吊装眼板,stageingsocketsandliftingeyepieces
天窗,skylights,
舷窗,sidescuttlesorport-hole,
三角形孔,triangularopening,
扇形孔,scallop,
长方形孔,tectangularopening,
误开孔,holesmadeerroneously,
人孔,manhole,
流水孔,scupper,
甲板开口,deckplateopeningorcutindeck,
透气孔,airhole,
减轻孔,lighteninghole,
通焊孔,clearancehole,
避焊孔,weldingcut-outs,
检修孔,accessopening,
导缆孔,hawses,
排水孔,freeingports,
装货舷门,cargoports,
通风口,ventilators,
工艺口,erectionopening,
可关闭开孔,closableopening,
货舱进出口,cargoholdentrance
通道布置,accessarrangement
水闸,水(密门),sluice,
卫生水排水孔,sanitarydischarger
泄水孔,scupper
放泄塞,bottomplug,
切口,cutout
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