北京西城区届高三一模英语含答案.docx
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北京西城区届高三一模英语含答案.docx
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北京西城区届高三一模英语含答案
北京市西城区2013届高三一模考试英语试题
第二部分:
知识运用(共两节,45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题:
每小题1分,共15分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:
It'ssonicetohearfromheragain.,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.
A.What'smoreB.That'stosayC.InotherwordsD.Believeitornot
答案是D.
21.Johnisasgoodashisword.hemakesapromise,hewillkeepit.
A.BeforeB.WhileC.AlthoughD.Once
22.TheaterfansloveNewYork,_offersavarietyofBroadwayplays.
A.whichB.whereC.thatD.who
23.Fromourwindowwehaveagoodviewoftheopenfields,intothedistance.
A.toreachB.havingreachedC.reachingD.reached
24.Sorryaboutthemess.Thehouseatthemoment.
A.haspaintedB.hadpaintedC.isbeingpaintedD.willbepainted
25.Eggpricesusuallyinthespringwhentheyaremostplentiful.
A.aredroppingB.dropC.havedroppedD.willdrop
26.Iwalkedpastyourhouselastnight.Therewasanawfullotofnoise.Whatyou?
A.did;doB.would;doC.had;doneD.were;doing
27.—George,goodluckwithyourEnglishexam!
—Gosh,IwishIforitlastnight!
A.havestudiedB.studiedC.hadstudiedD.wouldstudy
28.—DidyoulikeMr.Green'slecture?
—Yes,anydescription.Iwillcomeagainwithmyclassmates.
A.overB.inC.beyondD.for
29.Allthebooksbythestudentsarereportedtohavebeensenttothechildreninthecountrysidetheotherday.
A.havingofferedB.tobeofferedC.offeringD.offered
30.—Iformorethan30years!
I'mgoingtoretiresoon.
—Really?
Youdon’tlookadayover40.
A.workedB.havebeenworkingC.hadworkedD.amworking
31.—Bill,becareful!
—Don'tworry.I_breakit.
A.can'tB.won'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't
32.Iamsurethatifitcametothatpoint,hewoulddoisexpectedofhim.
A.whatB.whenC.whichD.as
33.I'mworkingonmyfitnessandIwillbereadyinacoupleofweeks,notsooner.
A.ifB.unlessC.asD.until
34.Look!
Howactivetheguysare!
Neverbeforemystudentssoenthusiastic.
A.IseeB.IhaveseenC.doIseeD.haveIseen
35.Adiscoveryissaidtobeaccidentmeetingpreparedmind.
A.the;aB.an;aC.the;theD.an;the
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Iwasatthepostofficeearlythatmorning,hopingtobeinandoutinashortwhile.Yet,I36myselfstandinginaqueuethatwentallthewayintothehallway.Ihadneverseensomanypeoplethereonaweekday.Itseemedsomeonemighthavemadeanannouncement,welcomingcustomerstocarryasmany37astheycouldandbringtheminwhenIneededtohavemyownpackage38.Thequeuemovedveryslowly.MypatienceranoutandIgot39.Thelongerittook,theangrierIbecame.WhenIgottothecounterfinally,Ifinishedmy40quicklyandbriefly,andthenwalkedpastthequeuethatwasnowextendingpastthefrontdoor.
"Excuseme,"Isaid,tryingnottobetoopushy.Severalpeoplehadtomove41tomakeroomformetogettothe42.
Isteppedout,complainingaboutthe43conditions.ThinkingIwasgoingtobelateformydentistappointment,Iheadedintotheparkinglot.
Awomanwascomingacrossthelotinmy44.Shewaswalkingwithdetermination,andeachstepsoundedveryheavy.I45thatshelookedasifshecouldbreathefire.Itstoppedmeinmytracks.I46_myselfanditwasn'tpretty.HadIlookedlikethat?
Herbodylanguagesaidthatshewashavinga_47day.Myangermeltedaway.IwishedIcouldwrapherinahugbutIwasa48.SoIdidwhatIcouldinaminute49shehurriedpastme-Ismiled.Inasecondeverythingchanged.Shewasastonished,thensomewhat50.Thenherfacesoftenedandhershoulders51.Isawhertakeadeepbreath.Herpaceslowedandshesmiledbackatmeaswepassedeachother.
Icontinuedtosmileallthewaytomy_52.Wow,it'samazingwhatasimplesmilecando.
Fromthenon,Ibecameawareofpeople's53andmyown,thewayweshowourfeelings.NowIusethat_54everydaytoletit55methatwhenfacingtheworld,Icantryasmile.
36.A.foundB.helpedC.troubledD.enjoyed
37.A.thingsB.packagesC.chancesD.dollars
38.A.liftedB.cashedC.weighedD.carried
39.A.pleasedB.disappointedC.delightedD.annoyed
40.A.businessB.choiceC.situationD.attitude
41.A.awayB.aboutC.alongD.aside
42.A.counterB.cashierC.exitD.entrance
43.A.weatherB.serviceC.workD.shopping
44.A.satisfactionB.decisionC.directionD.imagination
45.A.announcedB.discoveredC.provedD.noticed
46.A.trustedB.recognizedC.hidD.persuaded
47.A.roughB.brightC.bigD.nice
48.A.gentlemanB.strangerC.customerD.passenger
49.A.untilB.thoughC.beforeD.since
50.A.attractedB.frightenedC.cheeredD.confused
51.A.trembledB.raisedC.relaxedD.tightened
52.A.carB.officeC.homeD.doctor
53.A.appearancesB.reactionsC.behaviorsD.expressions
54.A.treatmentB.awarenessC.conclusionD.achievement
55.A.remindB.showC.giveD.tell
第三部分:
阅读理解(共两节,40分)
第一节:
(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
TheDollandtheWhiteRose
Iwaswalkingaroundinamall,whenIsawacashierhandthislittleboysomemoneyback.Thecashiersaid,"I'msorry,butyoudon'thaveenoughmoneytobuythisdoll.”Thelittleboyseemedverydisappointed.
Iwalkedtowardhimandaskedhimwhohewishedtogivethisdollto."It'sthedollthatmysisterwantedsomuchforChristmas.ShewassurethatSantaClauswouldbringittoher:
ButSantaClauscan'tbringittoherwheresheisnow.Ihavetogivethedolltomymommysothatshecangiveittomysisterwhenshegoesthere."Hiseyesweresosad."MysisterhasgonetobewithGod.DaddysaysthatMommyisgoingtoseeGodverysoontoo,soIthoughtthatshecouldtakethedollwithhertogiveittomysister.”
Myheartnearlystopped.Thelittleboylookedupatmeandcontinued,"ItoldDaddytotellMommynottogoyet.IneedhertowaituntilIcomebackfromthemall."
Iquicklyreachedformywalletandsaid,"Supposewecheckagain,justincaseyoudohaveenoughmoneyforthedoll."
"OK,IhopeIdohaveenough,"hesaid.Iputsomeofmymoneywithhiswithouthimseeingandwestartedtocountit.Therewasenoughforthedollandevensomesparemoney.
Surprisingly,thelittleboycried,"ThankyouGodforgivingmeenoughmoney!
"Thenhelookedatmeandadded,"IaskedlastnightbeforeIwenttosleepforGodtomakesureIhadenoughmoneytobuythisdoll,sothatMommycouldgiveittomysister.Heheardme!
Ialsowantedtohaveenoughmoneytobuyawhiteroseformymommy,butIdidn'tdaretoaskGodfortoomuch.Buthegavemeenoughtobuythedollandawhiterose!
"
ThenIrememberedtwodaysbeforealocalnewspaperreportedanaccidentinwhichawomanandalittlegirlwerebadlyinjured.Thelittlegirldiedrightaway,andthemotherwasleftinacriticalstate.Wasthisthefamilyofthelittleboy?
TwodaysafterImetthelittleboy,Ireadinthenewspaperthatthewomanhadpassedaway.Icouldn'tstopmyselffromgoingtothefuneral.Teary-eyed,Ifeltthatmylifehadbeenchangedforever.
56.Theboywantedtobuythedollbecause.
A.hehadalwaysbeeneagerforsuchadoll
B.SantaClausdidn'tgivehimanyChristmasgift
C.hewouldgiveittohismotherasabirthdaysurprise
D.hewantedtoturnhissister'sChristmaswishintoreality
57.Wecanlearnfromthestorythat.
A.theboy'ssisterdiedafterstayinginhospitalfortwoweeks
B.theboy'sfamilywereallseriouslyinjuredinacaraccident
C.theauthorgavetheboysomeextramoneywithouthisnotice
D.theboy'smotheralwayswishedtoreceiveawhiteroseonChristmas
58.Thestorymostprobablyconveysthemessagethat
A.akindactcanbringjoyandhopetoothers
B.agiftisaperfectwaytoexpressloveforothers
C.losingafamilymemberisaheavyblowtochildren
D.areligiousbeliefcanhelponesolveproblemsinhislife
B
"Panopticon"isaplaceinwhicheverythingisinfullviewofothers.
ArecentNewYorkTimes"HouseandHome"articlefeaturedthestoryofamanwholivesinaglasshouse.Everywallinhishomeistransparent;hehasnowallstohidebehind,noteveninthebathroom.Ofcourse,helivesinaremoteareawherehedoesn'texactlyhaveneighborslookinginandwatchinghiseverymove.Buthehaschosentolivewithoutanyphysicalprivacyinahomethatallowseveryactiontobeseen.Hehascreatedhisownpanopticonofsorts.
ThetermpanopticonwascoinedbyJeremyBenthaminthelateeighteenthcenturywhenhewasdescribinganideaforhowprisonsshouldbedesigned.Theprisoners'cellswouldbeplacedinacirclewithaguardtowerinthemiddle.Allwallsfacingthecenterofthecirclewouldbeglass.Inthatway,everyprisoner'scellwouldbeinfullviewoftheguards.Theprisonerscoulddonothingunobserved,buttheprisonerswouldnotbeabletoseetheguardtower.Theywouldknowtheywerebeingwatched-orrather,theywouldknowthattheycouldbebeingwatched-butbecausetheycouldnotseetheobserver,theywouldneverknowwhentheguardwasactuallymonitoringtheiractions.
Similarly,itiscommonthatpeoplebehavedifferentlywhentheyknowtheyarebeingwatched.Weactdifferentlywhenweknowsomeoneislooking;weactdifferentlywhenwethinksomeoneelsemightbelooking.Inthesesituations,wearelesslikelytobeourselves;instead,wewillactthewaywethinkweshouldactwhenwearebeingobservedbyothers.
Inourwiredsociety,manytalkofthepanopticonasametaphor(隐喻)forthefuture.Butinmanyways,thepanopticonisalreadyhere.Monitoringcamerasareeverywhere,andweoftendon'tevenknowouractionsarebeingrecorded.Inaddition,weleavearecordofeverythingwedoonline.Andmostofushavenoideajusthowmuchinformationaboutush
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