山东省济宁市中考真题英语.docx
- 文档编号:6077852
- 上传时间:2023-01-03
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:19
- 大小:108.29KB
山东省济宁市中考真题英语.docx
《山东省济宁市中考真题英语.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《山东省济宁市中考真题英语.docx(19页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
山东省济宁市中考真题英语
2016年山东省济宁市中考真题英语
一、听力选择(共5小题,计15分)
略
二、语言知识运用(共两节,计16分)第一节单项填空(共8小题,计8分)从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案.
16._____appleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.
A.A
B.An
C.The
D./
解析:
考查不定冠词(a,an).答案为B.不定冠词(a,an)表示泛指,定冠词(the)表示特指.不定冠词a、an是“一个“的意思.a与an的区别是a用于辅音音素前,an则用于元音音素前.句子中apple是泛指苹果,而apple的音标为['æp(ə)l],apple是以元音音素开头,故答案为B.
答案:
B
17.﹣Whatanicemodelplane!
﹣Thanks.Imadeitwith3﹣Dprinterby______.
A.me
B.him
C.itself
D.myself
解析:
考查反身代词.答案D考查反身代词,考查词组byoneself独自,根据主语I,来确定反身代词,I反身代词为myself我自己,故选:
D.
答案:
D
18.Weshouldbekindtotheoldandtakecarethemindailylife.
A.of
B.for
C.with
D.about
解析:
考查其他介词.答案:
A根据句子中takecare后接介词of,构成短语takecareof,后接人或事物作宾语,takecareofthem照顾他们,故选:
A.
答案:
A
19.Inordertopasstheexam,Youneedtoworkmuch________now.
A.hard
B.harder
C.hardest
D.hardly
解析:
考查副词的比较级和最高级.考查副词的比较级和最高级.答案:
B.根据Inordertopasstheexam,Youneedtoworkmuch________now可知,为了通过考试,你现在需要学习更加努力,这是现在和过去之间的比较,应该用比较级形式;又根据much+形容词或副词的比较级,表示“更…”,此处应该是副词hard比较级形式harder修饰动词短语work,此处意思是“学习更努力”,故选B.
答案:
B
20.﹣_______canyoureadinEnglish?
﹣About100wordsaminute.
A.Howfar
B.Howmuch
C.Howfast
D.Howmany
解析:
考查疑问词组.答案:
Chowfar表示有多远,询问距离;howmuch表示多少,或程度,或询问价格,对不可数名词的量进行提问;howmany表示多少,对可数名词的量进行提问;howfast表示有多快,询问速度;根据答语中“每分钟可阅读大约100个词”可知这是询问阅读的速度,故选:
C.
答案:
C
21.Theshowwassofunnythatitmadeeveryone______againandagain.
A.laugh
B.laughed
C.laughing
D.tolaugh
解析:
考查非谓语动词.答案:
A.根据Theshowwassofunnythatitmadeeveryone______againandagain,可知这里考查了makesbdosth.让某人做某事.后面跟的是动词原形.故选A.
答案:
A
22.HuangXiaomingandAngelababy_____over10,000,000yuantohelpthepoorin2015.
A.gaveup
B.gaveoff
C.gaveout
D.gaveaway
解析:
考查动词短语.根据选项意思giveup“放弃”,give off“送出或发出(光等)”giveout“用完;分发或散发某物”,giveaway,“免费送出某物;赠送”,结合句中HuangXiaomingandAngelababy_____over10,000,000yuantohelpthepoorin2015,的关键词over10,000,000yuan可推知2015年黄晓明和Angelababy给贫困的人捐赠了1千多万元,故选D
答案:
D
23.WehavebeenexpectingRio2016Olympics_______theOlympicflame(圣火)waslit.
A.if
B.unless
C.since
D.though
解析:
考查从属连词.根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.主句用的是现在完成进行时,表示动作从某一时间开始,一直持续到现在.根据设空处前后句可以推测本句的句意是“自从奥运圣火点燃之后我们一直期待着2016里约奥运会.”表示“自从…”在现在完成时中用since,故选C.
答案:
C
三、完形填空(共1小题,计8分)阅读下面短文,从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案.
24.Oncetherewasaking.Hewaswisebuteveryonewasafraidofhim.Hisfaceshowedthesadnessdeepinhisheart.Sothereweredeep(24) lines(皱纹)onhisface.
Inhiscountrylivedabeautifulgirl.Everyoneseemedtoloveher,sodidtheking.Hewantedto(25) her,andfinallyhedecidedtospeaktoherofhislove.Afterhedressedinhisbestclothes,helookedinthe(26) ,buthesawahardface,(27) whenhetriedtosmile.
“Howaboutwearingamask(面具)?
“hethought.Thenheorderedhismagiciantopaintamaskthatlookedkindandhappyandhandsome.Themagician(28) andsaid:
“ButyoumustkeepyourownfaceinthesamelinesthatIpaintandbekindtoallpeoplefromyourheart.Ifnot,themaskwillbreak.“Themasklookedso(29) thatnoonenewitwasnotthetruefaceoftheking.Monthspassed,thebeautifulladygotmarriedtotheking,andthekingtreatedeveryone(30) tokeepthemaskfrombreaking.
Atlast,thekingdidn'twanttocheathisbeautifulwifeanymore.(31) heaskedthemagiciantotakethemaskoff.Surprisingly,hefoundhisfacewasjustlikethemaskhehadwornforsolong!
Thisstorytellsusthatamaniswhatheisinhisheart.
24.
A.ugly
B.kind
C.beautiful
D.peaceful
解析:
ugly丑陋的;kind亲切的;beautiful美丽的;peaceful平静的.他的脸上有很多很深的皱纹,根据句意,此处应选ugly丑陋的.
答案:
A
25.
A.love
B.hate
C.kill
D.marry
解析:
love爱;hate厌恶;kill杀害;marry与…结婚.根据“Everyoneseemedtoloveher,sodidtheking.”可知,此处应该填marry与…结婚.
答案:
D
26.
A.wall
B.door
C.mirror
D.window
解析:
wall墙;door门;mirror镜子;window窗户.由“hesawahardface”可知他是在照镜子,所以此处应选mirror镜子.
答案:
C
27.
A.yet
B.even
C.just
D.still
解析:
yet还,但是;even甚至,即使;just仅仅;still仍然.他努力微笑,他看到的依然是一张难看的脸.根据句意,此处应选even即使.
答案:
B
28.
A.looked
B.refused
C.agreed
D.laughed
解析:
looked看起来;refused拒绝;agreed同意;laughed笑.由短文可知,魔法师给国王做了面具,所以此处应选agreed同意.
答案:
C
29.
A.sad
B.happy
C.natural
D.serious
解析:
sad伤心的;happy快乐的;natural自然的;serious严肃的.由下文“nooneknewitwasnotthetruefaceoftheking”可知,此处应填natural自然的.
答案:
C
30.
A.badly
B.kindly
C.coldly
D.differently
解析:
badly恶劣地;kindly亲切地;coldly冷淡地;differently不同地.由上文魔法师的要求“bekindtoallpeople”可知此处应为kindly亲切地.
答案:
B
31.
A.So
B.Or
C.But
D.However.
解析:
So因此,所以;Or或者;But但是;However然而.国王再也不想欺骗他美丽的妻子,他让魔法师把面具拿走了,根据句意知此处为因果关系,所以选so因此,所以.
答案:
A
三、阅读理解(共4小题,计24分)阅读下面短文,从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案.
32.Summervacationiscoming.Doyouwanttoenjoysomefilms?
Herearefourgreatonestobeonshow.
NewTimesMovieTheatre
32.10﹣year﹣oldTomshouldpay ifhewatchesWherearewegoing,Dad?
A.¥15
B.¥20
C.¥30
D.¥35
解析:
细节理解题根据price:
15(freeforkidsunder7)可知,对于十岁的Tom看《爸爸去哪儿》应付15元.故选A.
答案:
A
33.Ifyouloveasuperhero,youcanwatch .
A.Wherearewegoing,Dad?
B.Ant﹣Man
C.FindingDory
D.TheMartian
解析:
细节理解题根据Thisisasciencefictionfilmsaboutasuperhero可知,喜欢超级英雄可选择《蚁人》.故选B。
答案:
B
34.Mikeshouldgettothetheatrebefore toenjoyacartoonfilm.
A.9:
00a.m.Saturday
B.2:
00p.m.Saturday
C.9:
00a.m.Sunday
D.3:
00p.m.Sunday
解析:
细节理解题根据FindingDoryisacartoon可知,《寻找多莉》是一部动画片;再根据Time:
9:
00am--11:
00amSunday可知,要想看这部电影必须在周日九点前到电影院.故选C.
答案:
C
35.FromTheMartianweknowthat .
A.therearemanychallengesinaforesttrip
B.Langcanprotectthemagicsuit
C.Doryexperiencesalotunderthesea
D.theastronautcanliveontheMar.
解析:
细节理解题根据ThisisasciencefictionfilmsaboutanastronautwhosucceedsinlivingontheMar可知,电影《火星救援》讲述了一位宇航员在火星成功居住的故事.故选D.
答案:
D
36.IarrivedintheUKlastweekendtolearnEnglish.SofarIhavealreadymadeafewfriendsandhadsometraditionalEnglishfoodthere.Butafterhavingthreedaysofhamburgers,sandwichesandpotatoes,IthoughtnonecouldbemoredeliciousthanChinesefood,especiallymyfavorite﹣huoguo.Youcan'timaginehowexcitedIwaswhenIgottoknowthattherewasgoingtobeafreemealofhotpottowelcomethenewstudents.Onthewaytothecanteen,Iseemedtosmellhuoguointheair.
Tomysurprise,whenIsteppedintotheroom,Ididn'tseeanysignofhuoguo.Wherewasit?
Withmanyquestionsinmyhead,Isatdowntohavethefreemeal.AftertalkingwithanEnglishgirl,IgottoknowthatChinesehuoguoiscompletelydifferentfromhotpot.Chinesehuoguoiswrittenintwowords﹣hotpot;andhotpot,oneword,isatraditionalEnglishdish.
Hotpotismadefrommuttonandonion.Onthetoparepiecesofpotatoes.Peopleputitintheovenalldayinaheavypotonalowheat.Ittakesverylittleefforttoprepare.YoucanoftenseeitatpartiesintheUKbecauseit'seasytoprepareforalargenumberofpeopleandisnotexpensive.
Hotpotdoesn'ttastebad.However,Istillmisshuoguo﹣hotpot,twowords!
36.Thewriterfeltexcitedwhenshelearntshewould .
A.learnEnglishintheUK
B.meetsomenewfriends
C.havehamburgersandpotatoes
D.haveherfavoritefood
解析:
细节理解题。
根据第一段Youcan'timaginehowexcitedIwaswhenIgottoknowthattherewasgoingtobeafreemealofhotpottowelcomethenewstudents.“当我得知有免费的火锅来欢迎新同学时你很难想象我有多兴奋”可知他要吃他最喜欢的火锅了,故选D。
答案:
D
37.Theunderlinedword“canteen“meansaplaceforpeopleto .
A.playsports
B.haveparties
C.havefoodanddrink
D.buybooksandmagazines
解析:
词义猜测题。
根据第一段最后一句Onthewaytothecanteen,Iseemedtosmellhuoguointheair.“在我去…的路上,我似乎闻到了空气中弥漫的火锅的香味”结合下文可猜测canteen是吃饭的地方,故选C。
答案:
C
38.Hotpotisoftenpreparedforpartiesbecauseitis .
A.verypopular
B.quiteexpensive
C.easytoprepare
D.goodforhealth
解析:
细节理解题。
根据第四段YoucanoftenseeitatpartiesintheUKbecauseit'seasytoprepareforalargenumberofpeopleandisnotexpensive“你可以经常在英国的聚会上见到,因为很容易为众多的人准备这种火锅而且不贵”可知之所以在聚会上准备这种食物是因为容易准备,故选C。
答案:
C
39.Afterthefreemeal,thewriterlearntthat .
A.“hotpot“wasn't“hotpot”
B.hotpottooklittletimetocook
C.hotpotwasn'ttraditionalintheUK
D.theEnglishgirlknewlittleabouthotpot.
解析:
细节理解题。
根据短文最后一段Hotpotdoesn'ttastebad.However,Istillmisshuoguo﹣hotpot,twowords“英国的火锅(Hotpot)味道不错,然而我仍然想念火锅(两个单词的hotpot)”可知吃了这顿免费一餐以后,作者知道了英国火锅(Hotpot)和中国火锅(hotpot)是截然不同的两种食物,故选A。
答案:
A
40.2016istheYearoftheMonkey.Monkeysaresosmartandcute,andsomanypeoplelike
them.Theyhavebecomeapartofculture.Herearesomestoriestohelpyoulearnmoreaboutthem.
Newstampsfortheyear
TheChinaPostGroupmadespecialstampsfortheyear.Theymadetwostyles.Onthefirstone,amonkeyhangsonabranch(树枝),holdingabigredpeach.Thismeanstogivelucktopeople.Ontheotherstamp,amothermonkeyholdstwomonkeybabiesinherarms.Itshowsthehappyreunion(团聚)offamilies.ThemonkeystampswereforsaleonJan.5th.
Monkeyshow
InChina,thereisanancientdramacalledMonkeyShow.IttellsthestoryofMonkeyKing.Whenactorsperform,theywillpaint“monkeyfaces“withcolors.Redisthemaincolor.Interestingly,theydon'tdraweyebrows(眉毛).
Influenceonpersonality
InChineseculture,themonkeyisasymbolofwisdom.ThosewhowerebornintheYearoftheMonkeyaresaidtobesmartandoutgoing.Theyarealsosaidtohavestrongleadershipandsocialskills.Theycansolveallkindsofproblemsinlifeandbekindtoothers.
FunFact
Didyouknow?
Theworld'ssmallestmonkeyisthefingermonkey.Itisonly10cmtall.TheyliveintheAmazonrainforest(亚马逊雨林)ofSouthAmerica.Amazingly,theycanturntheirheads180degrees.
40.Whichofthefollowingstampmeans“thehappyreunionoffamilies“?
A.
B.
C.
D.
解析:
细节理解题.根据Ontheotherstamp,amothermonkeyholdstwomonkeybabiesinherarms.Itshowsthehappyreunion(团聚)offamilies一个猴妈妈怀里抱着两个猴宝
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 山东省 济宁市 中考 英语