新编英语教程第3册李观仪主编第二单元课后练习答案.docx
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新编英语教程第3册李观仪主编第二单元课后练习答案.docx
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新编英语教程第3册李观仪主编第二单元课后练习答案
练习册第二单元参考答案
Text1
A.True(T)orFalse(F)?
1.Simonedranksomechampagnewithherbridesmaidstoovercomehernervousnessbeforethewedding.
F
Simonedidn’tfeelnervousatall.Onthecontrary,whendrinkingchampagne,shethoughtaboutallthathadgoneintogettingtotheweddingday.
2.Simoneregardedherweddingasthemostimportantoccasioninherlife.
T
3.Simone’sfatherlovedhersomuchthathewaswillingtospendasmuchmoneyashecould.
F
MaybeSimone’sfatherwaswillingtospendmoneyforher,butitseemedthathecouldnotaffordwhathisdaughterhadspentforherwedding.
4.AlicehadsucceededinteachingSimonetobeareasonableandresponsibleconsumer.
F
ItwastruethatAlicealwaystoldSimonetobefinanciallyresponsible,butshefailedtomakeherareasonableandresponsibleconsumer,especiallywhenshewaspreparingforherwedding.
5.Simonedidn’tfollowAlice’sadvicebecauseSimonethoughtallthemoneyshespentbelongedtoherfather.
T
6.AlicecalledtoaskSimoneaboutherfutureplanbecauseshewantedtohumiliateher.
F
AlicecalledtoaskSimoneaboutherfutureplanbecauseshewantedtoremindherofherfinancialproblemafterthewedding.
7.SimonelostcontrolofheremotionslaterbecauseAlicesentalettertoinformherthatshehaddivorcedherfather.
F
SimonelostcontrolofheremotionslaterbecauseAlicesentalettertoinformherthattheweddinghadbeencancelled.Sinceherfather’scompanyhadalreadygonebankrupt,herfathercouldn’tpayherweddingexpenditure.
8.SinceTomdecidednottomarrySimoneafterknowingthefacts,theweddingwascancelled.
T
B.Explainthefollowinginyourownwords.
1.…Simonecouldnothelpbutthinkaboutallthathadgoneintogettingtotoday.
couldnotstopfromthinkingabout.
2.Herweddingdaywasgoingtobethebiggest,mostlavisheventofthesocialcalendartodate.
themostimportantandextravagantevent
3.…SimonewasDaddy’slittlegirl,shewasnamedafterhim.
hernamewasderivedfromherfather’sname,Simon.
4.…asifDaddywouldn’tbearoundtobailheroutwhenshegotinoverherhead.
whenshewasinaverydifficultsituation
5.SimonecontinuedtellingthemhowAlicehadbeenagoodsportfromthenon,…
hadbehavedinacheerfulway
6.…soyoumayhavetocutbackonyourexpenses,…
reduceyourcosts
7.InsidetheyfoundSimoneinaheaponthefloorscreamingandranting;…
crumpled.
8.…,hedecidedhecouldn’tingoodfaith,marryyou.
hemadeuphismindthathecouldnotmarryyouwithperfectsincerity(“ingoodfaith”isintendedironicallyhere,mockinghisgreedandlackofsincerelove)
TextⅡ
Comprehension
1.F(ThefamilyportraittakenonChristmas,1977wasthebestoneofitskindforthefamily,butitwasnotbecausemyfamilywasmuchsmalleratthattime.)
2.F(Itwastruethatmymothervaluedandenjoyedtakingafamilyportraiteveryyear,butitwasnotsoenjoyabletomyotherfamilymembers)
3.T
4.F(Althougheveryfamilymembergotwellpreparedforthefamilyportraitin1991,wedidn’ttakeabetteronethanthatof1977,forthephotographerlostthenegatives,whichsaddenedmymothergreatly.)
5.F(Wehadmanyopportunitiestotakeaperfectfamilyportraitafter1991,butthedifficultyofgettingtheperfectpictureincreased.)
6.T
TextⅢ
Comprehension
1.Caribbean
2.supplyship,waslostin1918
3.Antia,Norwegianfreighter,waslostin1973
4.Rosalie,Frenchsailingvessel,waslostin1840
5.U.S.CabinCruiser,1967
6.southwestsouth
Guidedwriting
Sentencecombination
Columbusmadefourvoyagestothewestbetween1492and1504inhisvainsearchforasearoutetoAsia.Themysteryofwhyhefailedtofindithauntedhimandfilledhimwithsadness.
Whereverhewent-toCuba,PuertoRico,Jamaica,SouthAfrica,Panama,downthecoastofCentralAmerica-itwasalwaysthesamestory.Insteadofgoldenpalaces,thereweregrasshutsandpalm-leaftents.Insteadofsilk-robedmerchantprinces,hefound〝Indians〞whodidnotevenhaveshirtsontheirbacks.
AttimesClumbusbecamereconciledtothetruththathisnewlandwasnotChina,notJapan,notthespiceIslands.HeseemedtoacceptitasapartoftheearththatthegeographersofEuropehadneverheardofbefore.Itwasanotherworld-andhecalleditexactlythat-butColumbusalsoinsisteduntilhediedthatthelandhehadreachedwasanunknownpartofAsia.
Preciswriting
Simone’sweddingwouldbethemostlavisheventsinceshewasborn,althoughherstepmotherAliceoftenlecturedheraboutbeingfinanciallyresponsible.Whenshewaspreparingforherwedding,Alicealwaystriedtostopherfromspendingtoomuchmoney.ButSimonefirmlybelievedthatherfatherwouldpayforallthecostsduetohisdeeploveforher.Thatbeingso,SimonedidnottakeAlice’sadviceandwasrudetoher.Unfortunately,aspecialdeliveryarrivednotlongafter.ItwasaletterfromAlice.Intheletter,AlicetoldSimonethatshehadboughtherfather’sbankruptcompanywhenshefellinlovewithhim.Now,however,herfatherwasbothfiredanddivorced.Asaresult,Simonewasbroke.Evenworse,herweddingwascancelledbecauseherfiancedecidednottomarryherafterknowingthefact.
Comprehensiveexercises
Ⅰ.Spelling
1.champagne2.lavish3.interferemonsense
5.financially6.gloat7.disguise8.bridesmaid
9.penthouse10.misbehaving11.frown12.attic
Ⅱ.Dictation
Itseemsthatmarriageandmoneydon’tmix,becausemarriageisasexyrose-coloredeventthatseemsaswonderfulasacakewithoutcalories.Money,ontheotherhand,istheoilthatgreasesthewheel.Moneymeansbussinessandit’sunsuallythelasttopicyouwanttodiscusswhenyouannounceyourengagement.
Beyondtheexpensesthatyouwillincurwithyourweddingandhoneymoon,moneymayprovidemostofthecontentionwithyourmarriage.Whilediscussionsaboutmoneymightseemunromanticatthismoment,it’sbesttotalkaboutthefuturenowbeforethatmarriagemakesyoulegallyboundtoeachother.Onceyou’vesaid,〝Ido,〞somethingscan’tbeundone.
ⅢListeningcomprehension
1.C2.A3.C4.B5.B
TheStrangeStoryofLadyBeGood
ItwasahotafternooninSeptember1963.Asmallpartyofengineersinatruckwereexploring,lookingforoilinthesoutheasterndesertofLibya.TheywereaboutfourhundredmilessouthoftheLibyancoast.Thedesertwashot,dry,flatandempty.Theairwasveryclear.
Themensuddenlynoticedastrangeshapeonthehorizon,faraway.Itwasamirage,theythought.Heatandlightoftenplayedtricksontheireyes.Theshapelookedratherlikeanaeroplaneontheground.Butthenearestlandingground,theyknew,wasattheirowncamp,ahundredandtwentymilestothenorth.Astheydroveslowlytowardsit,theshapegrewclearer.Itreallydidlooklikeanaeroplaneandseemedlessthantwentymilesaway.
Twohourslaterthepartystoodbesideawartimebomber.Hername,LadyBeGood,waspaintedinwhitelettersbelowthecockpit.Shewasshiningintheeveningsunlight,andinsomewaysshelookedalmostnew.
Thebomberhadlostherwheels,andherpropellerswerebent.Shelayflatonthesand,butherbodyandwingswereundamaged.Themenopenedadoor—itopenedeasily—andwentinside.Theplanewasshininginside,too.Thecontrols,theradio,theinstruments—allseemedperfect.Inthesmallkitchentherewerebiscuits,tinsofsoup,andevensomewaterinanairtighttank.Mapswerelyingonatablenearby.Therewereinstructionstothecrewandseveralradioreports,withdates.Thedateswereallin1942.
ThevisitorsunderstoodthetragedyofLadyBeGood.Shehadlostherwayhome,onenightin1942.Sheusedupallherpetrolandhadcomedowninthedesert.Andthereshehadstayedfortwenty-oneyears.
Sheisstillthere.Thedry,hotwindskeepherclean.Noraineverfallsonherinthatdesert.Shemaystillbebrightandshininginahundredyears’time.
Butwhathappenedtohercrew?
Thebonesoffivemenwerelaterfoundbetweenthirtyandsixtymilesnorthofthebomber.Theremains,includingtheremainsoffourparachutes,werewidelyseparated.Themen’snameswerewrittenonsmallmetalplatesthathungdownfromtheneck-bones.
Thestorywasclear.Incaseofabadlanding,thepilothadorderedhiscrewtojumpbyparachute.Hehimselfhadremainedatthecontrols.Themenhadbeguntowalktothenorth.Butthedeserthadveryquicklybroughtdeathtoallofthem.
ⅣTranslation
A.Translatethesentences
1.Whenlookingatsomechildren’stoysIplayedwithduringmychildhood,Ican’thelpbutwonderwhyIlikedthemsomuchthen.
2.Someofficialspointoutthatthelavishbonusestobankexecutivesshowtheneedforcertainfinancialreforms.
3.Thepresidentofthesocietybrieflystatedthebussinessinhand,namelytochooseasecretaryortreasurer.
4.Insteadofgettingallriledupaboutthis,weshouldfigureoutwhattodo.
5.Whatifwefallinlovewithagirlwhoisalreadyattachedwithaboyfriend?
Willyoutellherthatyoulikeher?
6.Helikestogloatoverallherprizeshehaswon,whichshekeepsinaglasscase.
7.Forthesakeofallourchildren,pleasekeepthisinmindandvotesensiblyonelectionday.
8.Lastmonthwecutbackonamountwewereeatingout,sowesavedalotofmoney.
9.ItneveroccurredtometotryFacebbokasawayofconnectingwitholdfriends,butItrieditandgotintouchwithsomefriendsfromyearsago.
10.AtopmilitarycommanderinIraqforcesarereadytotakeoversecurityoperationswhentheU.S.withdrawsitscombattroops.
B.Translatethepassages
AssoonasTombeganhistalkwithhisfather,hewantedtogainhispointdirectly.〝I’vemadeanimportantde
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