广东省雷州市客路中学学年高三下学期月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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广东省雷州市客路中学学年高三下学期月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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广东省雷州市客路中学学年高三下学期月考英语试题Word版含答案
广东省雷州市客路中学2017-2018学年高三英语月考试题
时间:
120分钟满分:
135分
I.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完型填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从1—15各题所给A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AnEnglishpadre(神父)wantedtobecomeamemberofacertainclubinAfrica.Inordertobecomeamember,eachpersonhadto1atleastonelion.Thepadrehadnevershotananimalforhislife.So,armedwitharifle(步枪)andledbyayoungAfricanboy,thepadresetoutoneeveningforapoolinthejunglewherehewastoldalioncameeacheveningto2.
Hewaitedpatientlyforafew3untilshortlybeforemidnightwhenheheardarustling(沙沙声)noise.Sureenoughafewfeetawaytheheadofthelionappearedaboveabushthatseparatedthepadreandthepool.Heaimedandfired.Theheadofthelion4fellbehindthebushbutamomentlater5.Sothepadreaimedand6again.Theheadofthelionfellbehindthebushandoncemorereappeared.Thepadrefiredagain:
thesame7.Heremainedcalmbecausehe8hehadbroughtsixteenbulletswithhim.Afterhisfourthtry,hisaimseemedtobecomemoreandmore9:
infact,afterhis10trytheAfricanboyhadto11him:
“Thisisyourlastchance.Ifyou12thistime,weareintrouble.”
Thepadrethenrealizedhow13thesituationwas,sohetookadeepbreath,aimedverycarefullyandfired.Theywaitedforamoment,andthenslowly14uptotwenty:
theheadoftheliondidnotreappear.Thepadrewascertainthatatlasthehadshothislion.They15forwardtogethertothespotbehindthebush.Andwhatdoyouthinktheyfound?
Sixteenlions!
1.A.shootB.killC.catchD.hurt
2.A.eatB.walkC.drinkD.hunt
3.A.minutesB.secondsC.daysD.hours
4.A.relativelyB.immediatelyC.properlyD.directly
5.A.turnedB.reappearedC.returnedD.moved
6.A.killedB.jumpedC.firedD.tied
7.A.resultB.situationC.answerD.problem
8.A.acknowledgedB.understoodC.believedD.knew
9.A.inaccurateB.unnecessaryC.impossibleD.unusual
10A.lastB.fifteenthC.sixteenthD.many
11.A.tellB.frightenC.warnD.remain
12.A.fellB.shotC.firedD.missed
13.A.difficultB.seriousC.excitingD.mad
14.A.countedB.waitedC.addedD.named
15.A.droveB.rushedC.wanderedD.climbed
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。
Onlineshoppingiscomingintofashioninmostcities,wherepeopleareabletomakefulluseoftherapidly-developedinternettechnology.Nowadays,canwefindaperson16hasnotexperiencedonlineshopping?
Definitelynot.
Onlineshopping17(welcome)bymostpeopleduetovariousreasons.Fromtheperspectiveofconsumer,itcansavesometimeforpeoplewhodon’thavemuchsparetime.Justclickthemouse,theycanget18theywantwhilestayingathome.Fortheretailers,itcancutsomecostsforthosewhodon’thavemuchcirculatingfunds.19(compare)withthetraditionaltrademode,theydon’thavetospendmoneyinrentingahouse.20,therearestillsomedisadvantagesinonlineshopping.First,aface-to-facedealmakesonlineshoppingless21(rely)andtrustworthy.Second,peoplewilllose22funofbargain.
23isundeniablethatshoppingontheinternethasbecomeanirresistibletrendinmodernsociety.It’sofgreaturgencythatweneedtomaketherelativelaws24therapidgrowthofonlineshopping.Onlyinthiswaycanweenjoythepleasureand25(convenient)ofonlineshoppingwithouttheconcernofbeingcheated.
II阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Ateenagerrealizedherdreamofbecomingaprofessionalmodelthreeyearsafteraseriouscaraccident.
MaritaDavieswasonherwayhomefromapartywhenthecrashhappened.ThecarthatMaritatookasapassengerwasgoingthewrongwayandcrashedintoanothercardrivenbyadrunkendrivernamedDavidHudson,whichleftherwithabrokenlegandback.Ittookthefirefightersmorethantwohourstofreetheteenagerfromthedamagedcarbeforeshewastakentohospital.Maritawasinawheelchairforayearafterbeingbed-riddenforninemonths.
Maritafearedherdreamofamodelingcareerwasover.Shesaid,“IwasextremelyupsetandshockedwhenIknewaboutmyterribleinjuries.Ithoughtmydreamofbecomingamodelwasover.Mylegandbackwerebroken.ThecrashhadbrokenmyconfidenceandIbecamequietandspentlesstimewithotherpeople.Iwas16,andatthatageallIwantedtodowasgooutwithmyfriends.”
Butasherhealthtookaturnforthebetter,Maritafinallycameoutofthewheelchairandlearnedtowalk.Shedecidedshewouldstilltrytofollowherdreams,andsentsomephotosofftosomemodelingagencies.Shedidafewunpaidjobswhilestudyingatcollege.Soon,paidcommercialmodelingjobsstartedcomingin.Maritawasabitdoubtfulatfirst,becausethecrashhadleftherwithhugescarsonherlegandback.Shewasworriedthatpeoplewouldn’twanthertomodelforthem,butthisdidn’tstopher.
Maritahaddoneamazinglywelltoovercomeeverythingthathadbeenthrownatherinthethreeyears.Finally,Maritabecameaprofessionalmodelin2013.ShewassignedupforadvertisingcampaignsandappearedinTVads.
26.Whendidtheaccidenthappen?
A.In2008.B.In2009.C.In2010.D.In2011.
27.Whoshouldbetoblamefortheaccident?
A.MaritaDavies.B.DavidHudson.
C.ThedriverofthecarthatMaritatook.D.Bothofthedriversinvolvedintheaccident.
28.Itcanbeknownfromthepassagethat_______.
A.Maritawassenttohospitalsoonaftertheaccident.
B.ittookMaritatwenty-onemonthstofullyrecover.
C.Maritafelthopelesswhensheknewaboutherinjuries.
D.Marita’sfriendshelpedherbuildupconfidenceagain.
29.HowdidMaritafeelwhenmodelingjobsbecameavailabletoher?
A.Lucky.B.Satisfied.C.Surprised.D.Unconfident.
30.Thepassageisintendedto______.
A.provemodelingisapromisingcareer.B.warnpeoplenottodriveafterdrinking
C.suggesthavingadreamisagoodthingD.praiseMarita’sspiritstoovercomedifficulties
B
Peoplearebeinglured(引诱)ontoFacebookwiththepromiseofafun,freeservicewithoutrealizingthey’repayingforitbygivinguplargeamountsofpersonalinformation.Facebookthenattemptstomakemoneybysellingtheirdatatoadvertisersthatwanttosendtargetedmessages.
MostFacebookusersdon’trealizethisishappening.Eveniftheyknowwhatthecompanyisupto,theystillhavenoideawhatthey’repayingforFacebookbecausepeopledon’treallyknowwhattheirpersonaldataisworth.
Thebiggestproblem,however,isthatthecompanykeepschangingtherules.Earlyon,youkeepeverythingprivate.Thatwasthegreatthingaboutfacebook—youcouldcreateyourownlittleprivatenetwork.Lastyear,thecompanychangeditsprivacyrulessothatmanythings—yourcity,yourphoto,yourfriends'names—wereset,bydefault(默认)tobesharedwitheveryoneontheInternet.
AccordingtoFacebook’svice-presidentElliotSchrage,thecompanyissimplymakingchangestoimproveitsservice,andifpeopledon’tshareinformation,theyhavea“lesssatisfyingexperience”.
SomecriticsthinkthisismoreaboutFacebooklookingtomakemoremoney.Itsoriginalbusinessmodel,whichinvolvedsellingadsandputtingthematthesideofthepage,totallyfailed. Whowantstolookatadswhenthey’reonlineconnectingwiththeirfriends?
TheprivacyissuehasalreadylandedFacebookinhotwaterinWashington.InApril,Senator(议员)CharlesSchumercalledonFacebooktochangeitsprivacypolicy.HealsourgedtheFederalTradeCommissiontosetguidelinesforsocial-networkingsites.“Ithinkthesenatorrightlycommunicatedthatwehadnotbeenclearaboutwhatthenewproductswereandhowpeoplecouldchoosetousethemornottousethem,”Schrageadmits.
IsuspectthatwhateverFacebookhasdonesofartoinvadeourprivacyisonlythebeginning,whichiswhyI’mconsideringdeactivating(撤销)myaccount.Facebookisahandysite,butI’mupsetbytheideathatmyinformationisinthehandsofpeopleIdon’tknow.That’stoohighapricetopay.
31.WhatdowelearnaboutFacebookfromthefirstparagraph?
A.Itisawebsitethatsendsmessagestotargetedusers.
B.Itmakesmoneybyputtingonadvertisements.
C.Itprofitsbysellingitsusers’personaldata.
D.Itprovidesloadsofinformationtoitsusers.
32.WhatdoestheauthorsayaboutmostFacebookusers?
A.Theyarereluctanttogiveuptheirpersonalinformation.
B.Theydon’tknowtheirpersonaldataenrichesFacebook.
C.Theydon’tidentifythemselveswhenusingthewebsite.
D.Theycareverylittleabouttheirpersonalinformation.
33.WhydoesFacebookmakechangestoitsrulesaccordingtoElliotSchrage?
A.Toprovidebetterservicetoitsusers. B.TofollowtheFederalguidelines.
C.Toimproveitsusers’connectivity. D.Toexpanditsscopeofbusiness.
34.WhatdoesSenatorCharlesSchumeradvocate?
A.Settingguidelinesforadvertisingonwebsites.
B.Banningthesharingofusers’personalinformation.
C.Formulating(制订)regulationsforsocial-networkingsites.
D.Removingadsfromallsocial-networkingsites.
35.WhydoestheauthorplantocancelhisFacebookaccount?
A.Heisdissatisfiedwithitscurrentservice.B.Hefindsmanyofitsusersuntrustworthy.
C.Hedoesn’twanthispersonaldataabused.D.Heisupsetbyitsfrequentrulechanges.
C
Mygrandfatherdiedmorethantwenty-fiveyearsago.Iwasfifteen.Hewaskind,strong
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