Law 英文术语.docx

Law 英文术语.docx

《Law 英文术语.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《Law 英文术语.docx（25页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

Law英文术语

法律英语常用词汇大全

一、律师部分

案件受理费courtacceptancefee案情重大、复杂importantandcomplicatedcase

案由causeofaction案子case包揽诉讼monopolizelawsuits

被告defendant（用于民事、行政案件）;theaccused（用于刑事案件）

被上诉人appellee被诉人respondent;defendant本案律师councelprohacvice

本地律师localcounsel毕业证diploma;graduationcertificate

辩护词defense;pleadings辩护律师defenselawyer辩护要点pointofdefense

辩护意见submission财产租赁propertytenancy裁定书order;ruling;determination（指终审裁定）裁决书award（用于仲裁）裁决书verdict（用于陪审团）

采信的证据admittedevidence;establishedevidence

草拟股权转让协议draftingagreementofassignmentofequityinterests

查阅法条sourcelegalprovisions产权转让conveyancing

出差goonerrand;goonabusinesstrip出国深造furtherstudyabroad

出具律师意见书providinglegalopinion出示的证据exhibit出庭appearincourt

传票summons;subpoena答辩状answer;reply代理词representation

代理房地产买卖与转让agencyforsaleandtransferofrealestate

代理公证、商标、专利、版权、房地产、工商登记agencyfornotarization,trademark,patent,copyright,andregistrationofrealestateandincorporations代理仲裁agencyforarbitration

代写文书draftingoflegalinstruments待决案件pendingcase

当事人陈述statementoftheparties第三人thirdparty

吊销执业证revocationoflawyerlicense调查笔录investigativerecord

调查取证investigationandgatheringforevidence调解mediation调解书mediation

二审案件caseoftrialofsecondinstance发送电子邮件sende-mail

法律顾问legalconsultants法律意见书legalopinions法律援助legalaid

法律咨询legalcounseling法庭division;tribunal

法学博士学位LL.D（DoctorofLaws）

法学会lawsociety法学课程legalcourses法学硕士学位LL.M（MasterofLaws）

法学系facultyoflaw;departmentoflaw法学学士学位LL.B（BachelorofLaws）J.D（Jurisdoctor缩写，美国法学学士）法学院lawschool法院公告courtannouncement

反诉状counterclaim房地产律师realestatelawyer;realpropertylawyer

非合伙律师associatelawyer非诉讼业务non-litigationpractice高级合伙人seniorpartner高级律师seniorlawyer各类协议和合同agreementsandcontracts

公安局PublicSecurityBureau公司上市companylisting公诉案件public-prosecutingcase公证书notarialcertificate国办律师事务所state-runlawoffice国际贸易internationaltrade国际诉讼internationallitigation国内诉讼domesticlitigation合伙律师partnerlawyer

合伙制律师事务所lawofficeinpartner-ship;cooperatinglawoffice

合同审查、草拟、修改contractreview,draftingandrevision会见当事人interviewaclient会见犯罪嫌疑人interviewacriminalsuspect兼职律师part-timelawyer监狱prison;jail鉴定结论expertconclusion缴纳会费membershipdues举证责任burdenofproof;onusprobandi决定书decision勘验笔录recordofrequest看守所detentionhouse抗诉书protest控告人accuser;complainant跨国诉讼transnationallitigation劳动争议labordisputes劳动争议仲裁委员会arbitrationcommitteeforlabordisputes劳改场reform-through-laborfarm;prisonfarm利害关系人interestedparty;partyininterest律管处处长directoroflawyercontroldepartment律师lawyerattorney;attorneyatlaw律师惩戒lawyerdiscipline律师法LawyerLaw律师费lawyerfee律师函lawyer’sletter律师见证lawyerattestation/authentication

律师见证书lawyercertification/authentication/witness律师卷宗lawyer’sdocile;file

律师刊物lawyer’sjournal律师联系电话contactphonenumberofalawyer

律师事务所lawoffice;lawfirm律师收费billingbylawyer律师网站lawyerwebsite

律师协会NationalBar（Lawyer）Association律师协会会员memberofLawyerAssociation

律师协会秘书长secretarygeneralofBar（Lawyer）Association

律师协会章程ArticlesofLawyerAssociation

律师业务室lawyer’soffice律师执业证lawyerlicense律师助理assistantlawyer

律师资格考试barexam;lawyerqualificationexam律师资格证lawyerqualificationcertificate

民事案件civilcase民事调解civilmediation民事诉讼civillitigation

派出所localpolicestation;policesubstation

判决judgment（用于民事、行政案件）;determination（用于终审）;

sentence（用于刑事案）;verdict（由陪审团作出）旁证circumstantialevidence

企业章程articlesofassociation;articlesofincorporation;bylaw企业重组corporaterestructure起诉状information;indictment取消律师资格disbar

全国律师代表大会NationalLawyerCongress

缺席宣判pronouncejudgementordeterminationbydefault人民法院People’sCourt

人民检察院People’sProcuratorate认定事实determinefacts

上诉案件caseoftrialofsecondinstance;appellatecase上诉人appellant

上诉状petitionforappeal涉外律师lawyersspeciallyhandlingforeign-relatedmatters

申请复议administrativereconsiderationpetition

申请加入律师协会applicationforadmissiontoLawAssociation申请人petitioner;claimant

申诉案件appealcase申诉人（仲裁）claimant;plaintiff

申诉书appealforrevision,petitionforrevision实习律师apprenticelawyer;lawyerinprobationperiod实习律师证certificateofapprenticelawyer

视听证据audio-visualreferencematerial适用法律applylawtofacts受害人victim

书证documentaryevidence

司法部MinistryofJustice司法建议书judicialadvise司法局JudicialBureau

司法局副局长deputydirectorofJudicialBureau司法局局长directorofJudicialBureau

司法统一考试uniformjudicialexam送达serviceofprocess诉讼litigation;action;lawsuit

诉讼当事人litigationparty;litigiousparty诉讼业务litigationpractice

诉状complaint;billofcomplaint;statementofclaim

推销法律服务promote/marketlegalservice外国律师事务所foreignlawoffice

委托代理合同authorizedrepresentationcontract委托代理人agentadlitem;entrustedagent

委托授权书powerofattorney物证materialevidence嫌疑人criminalsuspect项目融资projectfinancing项目谈判projectnegotiating

刑事案件criminalcase

刑事诉讼criminallitigation行政诉讼administrativelitigation休庭adjournthecourt;recess

宣判pronouncejudgement;determination宣誓书affidavit

业务进修attendanceinadvancedstudies一审案件caseoftrialoffirstinstance

与国外律师事务所交流communicatewithforeignlawfirms原告plaintiff

证券律师securitieslawyer证人证言testimonyofwitness;affidavit

执行笔录executionrecord执业登记registrationforpractice

执业范围scopeofpractice;sphereofpractice;practicearea执业申请practiceapplication

执业证年检annualinspectionoflawyerlicense仲裁arbitration仲裁案件arbitrationcase

仲裁机构arbitrationagency专门律师specializedlawyer

专职律师professionallawyer;full-timelawyer撰写法律文章writelegalthesis

资信调查creditstandinginvestigation自诉案件privateprosecutingcase

二、诉讼法律

案件case案件发回remand/rimitacase（toalowcourt）案件名称titleofacase

案卷材料materialsinthecase案情陈述书statementofcase

案外人personotherthaninvolvedinthecase案值totalvalueinvolvedinthecase

败诉方losingparty办案人员personnelhandlingacase

保全措施申请书applicationforprotectivemeasures报案reportacase（tosecurityauthorities）被告defendant;theaccused被告人最后陈述finalstatementoftheaccused

被告向原告第二次答辩rejoinder被害人victim被害人的诉讼代理人victim’sagentadlitem

被上诉人respondent;theappellee被申请人respondent被申请执行人partyagainstwhomexecutionisfiled

被执行人personsubjecttoenforcement本诉principalaction必要共同诉讼人partyinnecessaryco-litigation变通管辖jurisdictionbyaccord

辩护defense辩护律师defenseattorney/lawyer辩护人defender

辩护证据exculpatoryevidence;defenseevidence辩论阶段stageofcourtdebate

驳回反诉dismissacounterclaim;rejectacounterclaim驳回请求deny/dismissamotion

驳回上诉、维持原判reject/dismisstheappealandsustaintheoriginaljudgement/ruling

驳回诉讼dismissanaction/suit驳回通知书noticeofdismissal

驳回自诉dismiss/rejectaprivateprosecution

驳回自诉裁定书rulingofdismissingprivate-prosecutingcase补充答辩supplementaryanswer

补充判决supplementaryjudgement补充侦查supplementaryinvestigation

不公开审理trialincamera不立案决定书writtendecisionofnocase-filing

不批准逮捕决定书writtendecisionofdisapprovinganarrest不起诉nolpros

不予受理起诉通知书noticeofdismissalofaccusationbythecourt

财产保全申请书applicationforattachment;applicationforpropertypreservation裁定order;determination（指最终裁定）

裁定管辖jurisdictionbyorder裁定书order;ruling裁决书award

采信的证据admittedevidence查封sealup撤回上诉withdrawappeal

撤诉withdrawalawsuit撤销立案revokeacaseplacedonfile

撤销原判，发回重审rescindtheoriginaljudgementandremandthecaserotheoriginalcourtforretrial

出示的证据exhibit除权判决invalidatingjudgement（fornegotiableinstruments）

传唤summon;call传闻证据hearsay答辩answer;reply答辩陈述书statementofdefence答辩状answer;reply大法官associatejustices;justice大检察官deputychiefprocurator

代理控告agencyforaccusation代理申诉agencyforappeal代理审判员actingjudge

代为申请取保候审agencyforapplicationofthebailpendingtrialwithrestrictedlibertyofmoving

弹劾式诉讼accusatoryprocedure当事人陈述statementoftheparties

当庭宣判pronouncementofjudgementorsentenceincourt地区管辖territorialjurisdiction

地区检察分院inter-mediatePeople’sProcuratorate第三人thirdparty

调查笔录recordofinvestigation

定期宣判pronouncementofjudgementorsentencelateronafixeddate

定罪证据incriminatingevidence;inculpatoryevidence冻结freeze

督促程序procedureofsupervisionandurge独任庭sole-judgebench

独任仲裁员solearbitrator

对妨碍民事诉讼的强制措施compulsorymeasuresagainstimpairmentofcivilaction

对席判决judgementinterparties二审trialofsecondinstance

二审案件caseoftrialofsecondinsurance

罚款imposeafine法定证据statutorylegalevidence法定证据制度systemoflegalevidence法官judges法警bailiff;courtpolice法律文书legalinstruments/papers法律援助legalaid法律咨询legalconsulting法庭辩论courtdebate法庭调查courtinvestigation

法庭审理笔录courtrecord法庭审理方式modeofcourttrial

法庭庭长chiefjudgeofatribunal法院court法院公告courtannouncement

反诉counterclaim反诉答辩状answerwithcounterclaim反诉状counterclaim

犯罪嫌疑人criminalsuspect附带民事诉讼案件acollateralcivilaction

附带民事诉讼被告defendantofcollateralcivilaction复查reexamination;recheck

复验reinspect高级法官seniorjudge高级检察官seniorprocurator

高级人民法院HigherPeople’sCourt告诉案件caseofcomplaint

告诉才处理的案件caseacceptedatcomplaint

告诉申诉庭complaintandpetitiondivision

工读学校work-studyschoolfordelinquentchildren

公安部MinistryofPublicSecurity公安分局publicsecuritysub-bureau

公安厅publicsecuritybureauatthelevelsofprovinces,autonomousregionsandcitiesunderdirectjurisdictionofcentralgovernment公开审理trialinpublic

公开审判制度opentrialsystem公示催告程序procedureofpublicsummonsforexhortation公诉案件public-prosecutingcase公诉词statementofpublicprosecution

公证机关publicnotaryoffice

共同管辖concurrentjurisdiction管辖jurisdiction

国际司法协助internationaljudicialassistance