瓦尔登湖英语读后感范文5篇.docx
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瓦尔登湖英语读后感范文5篇.docx
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瓦尔登湖英语读后感范文5篇
瓦尔登湖英语读后感范文(精选5篇)
瓦尔登湖英语读后感范文(精选5篇)
当仔细品读一部作品后,相信大家的视野一定开拓了不少,何不写一篇记录下呢?
那么我们该怎么去写读后感呢?
下面是为大家收集的瓦尔登湖英语读后感范文(精选5篇),供大家参考借鉴,希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
WhenHenryDavidThoreau(1817-1862)setoutfortheWaldenwoodsinMassachusettsonIndependenceDay,1845,theUnitedStateswasstillayoungnation.Thebookthathepublishedin1854,Walden,isbaseduponhisexperiencesasayouth.
1845年美国独立日那天,亨利·戴维·梭罗出发前往位于马萨诸塞州的瓦尔登湖畔的树林,那时美国还是一个年轻的国家。
1854年出版的《瓦尔登湖》,便是他基于自己年轻时的`经历所著。
Theyoungdon’tyetknowhowtolive.Theymustexperiencetheworldandreflectupontheirexperiencesinordertogainknowledge.Thesameistrueofanation.Thebook’sstatusasaclassicshowsthatwhatThoreauhadtosayechoedinthesoulsofotherAmericans.
年轻人还不懂得如何生活。
为了获取知识,他们必须感受这个世界并反思自身经历。
一个国家也是如此。
这本书的经典之处就在于梭罗书中所言在其他美国人的心中产生了共鸣。
Andit’snotjusthisfellowcountrymenwhorelatetothestory–Waldenisreadallovertheworld.Ifitcanbeenjoyedbynon-Americans,thisisbecauseThoreausetouttofindwhatthebasicprinciplesoflifeare,nomatterwherewe’refrom.Wemaynotagreewithhisanswers,butweidentifywithhisquestformeaning.ThisisprobablywhyWaldenisstilllovedbysomanypeople,even200yearsafterThoreau’sbirth,theanniversaryofwhichwillfallonJuly12thisyear.
不仅仅是他的同胞和这个故事息息相关——《瓦尔登湖》在世界各地都广泛流传。
如果美国之外的读者也喜爱这本书,那是因为梭罗是从寻找人生真谛出发的,不管我们于何处。
我们或许并不赞同他的答案,但我们和他对于生活意义的追求是一致的。
这或许便是《瓦尔登湖》在梭罗诞生200年后依然深受喜爱的原因。
今年的7月12日,梭罗将迎来诞辰200周年。
Thoreaulookedaroundhimandsawthebeginningsofindustrialismandfounditugly.Hedislikedthefactoriesandhedislikedwhattheyproduced.Heobjectedtoconsumerism,suspectingthatittookpeopleawayfromtheirrealconcerns.Menandwomenlivedlivesof“quietdesperation”becausemodernlifewasleadingthemastray.
梭罗环视周遭,目睹了工业主义的开端并发现了其丑恶之处。
他并不喜欢工厂,也不喜欢它们生产的东西。
他回绝消费主义,疑心它会将人们带离他们真正关心的事情。
男男女女都生活在“寂静的绝望”之中,因为现代生活将他们引入歧途。
InWalden,hewouldfindwhathehopedwasreally“essential”.Ashewritesnearthebeginningofthebook,“IwenttothewoodsbecauseIwishedtolivedeliberately,tofrontonlytheessentialfactsoflife,andseeifIcouldnotlearnwhatithadtoteach,andnot,whenIcametodie,discoverthatIhadnotlived.”Thisisthemajorthemeofthebook.Hehopednaturecouldbehisguideandhisteacher.
在《瓦尔登湖》一书中,他发现自己所希望之事确实十分“根本”。
正如他在该书开篇所写“我到林中去,因为我希望慎重地生活,只面对生活的根本领实,看看我是否学得到生活要教育我的东西,免得到了临终之时,才发现我根本就没有生活过。
”这是该书的重要主题。
他希望自然能够成为他的向导和老师。
WeshouldnotthinkthatThoreauwassimplywithdrawingfromtheworld.Hedidn’tgotoWaldenonlytostareintothesurfaceoflakesandobservewildlife.Hewenttherebecausehewasdisgustedbymoderncivilization.Ironically,someofthepeoplethatThoreaumetaroundWaldenwantedtheoppositetohim.Ifhewantedtoescapefromcivilization,theywantedtogetoutofnatureandleaveitforamoreexcitingexistenceinthetown.
我们不该认为梭罗只是在逃避现实世界。
他前往瓦尔登湖,不仅仅是为了凝视湖面,观察野生动物。
他去那儿是因为他对现代文明感到厌烦。
挖苦的是,梭罗在瓦尔登湖周围遇到的一些人和他的想法恰恰相反。
如果说,梭罗想要的是逃离文明社会,那么这些人想要的便是逃离自然,前往城镇过上更刺激的生活。
ThoreauwasgreatlyinfluencedbyancientGreeceandRome.Andinasense,thephilosophyofthebookhewroteisveryclassical.Socratesoncesaidthatthe“unexaminedlifeisnotworthliving”,butwhatwasThoreaudoinginhiscabininthewoodsifnotexamininglife?
Notonlywasheexamininghisown,butthelifeofAmericaanditspeopleingeneral.
梭罗深受古希腊与古罗马的影响。
在某种意义上,他书中的哲学十分经典。
苏格拉底曾说:
“未经审视的人生不值得一过,”而梭罗在林中的小木屋里所做的如果不是审视人生,那又会是什么呢?
他不光审视了自己的人生,还审视了美国和美国人民群众的人生。
"Walden"istheAmericanwriterHenry.David.Thoreauscreationofacollectionofessays,thebookrecordedinThoreauWaldenwhenlivingandfeelingwhatoneseesandhears.Thisbookconsistsof18essays,"economic",Thoreaurecordedthemunicationbetweenfarmersandfarmers,learnedthatthehardlifeintheexchanges,nothardandcriticizedthepeasantslivedaluxuriouslifeoftherich.Inthespeciesbean,Thoreaurecordedtheprocessofgrowingbeans,gainedtheharvestthroughhisownplanting,andexperiencedthejoyoflaborandharvestfromthisprocess.
Insomanyessays,whatimpressedmemostis"bruteneighbors",theauthordescribeshimselfinsomeanimalseeWaldenwhenliving.TheyleftafootprintofthelifeinWalden,bringsvitalitytoopenpeacefulWalden,alsofromexperiencetopeoplewithselfharmonyandwarmenthusiasm.
"Walden"showsthebeautyofnaturetous,infact,thebookofcreation,theUnitedStatesisinagricultureeratotheindustrialagestage,therapiddevelopmentofeconomy,industrializationtostimulatepeopletopursuewealth,formoneyintheexploitationofnaturalresourcesflingcautiontothewindstodestroynature.Followallkindsofenvironmentalproblems,thenaturalecologicalenvironmenthasbeenseriouslypolluted,Thoreauwanttoappealtopeopletoprotectnaturethroughhisadmirationofnatureinthepond.
Infact,notonlyinthelastcentury,nowindustrializationstillbroughtmanyenvironmentalpollution,wealsoknowthatsomefactoriessecretlydischargeofsewageandwastegas,makeclearandcleanwatertobeestinking,dark.Theriversofmanyriversarestilldriftingthroughthewhitebellyofthefish.Althoughmanylawsnowprohibitenterprisesfromdumpingwastewaterandsewage,thepunishmentisnotenoughtomakeenterprisesfeelscared,buttheystillgotheirownway.
Therearesomebusinessesinordertomeetsomepeopledesiretocapturethestateprotectedwildanimaltosell,oncewhenthepangolinisananimalsomon,isnowdifficulttofindtracesoftheminthemountains,mostofthemaredeliciousdishesonthetable.Nowchildreneventhinkthatpangolinisonlytheanimalinthebook.
Inordertoseekeconomicdevelopmentanddevelopnaturalresources,theforestcoveragerateisbeingsmallerandsmaller,andtheclarityofriversisbeinglowerandlower.Notonlytohumans,butalsotomanyoftheriverwaterforthesurvivaloftheanimalslosttheirplacetolive.Buthowcanmanliveinharmonywithnature?
Onlywhenweprotectnaturecanmanandnaturebeemoreharmonious.
WaldenisamasterpiecewrittenbyHenryDavidThoreau(1817-1862),whowasborninConcord,Massachusetts.Theagehelivedhadwitnessedtheflourishofcapitalismaswellastheprosperityofindustrializationandurbanization.Duringthe19thcentury,theAmericaneconomydevelopedatsofastratethatmostpeoplewereboundupinpursuingthematerialsatisfaction,whileingoredthespirituallifetoagreatextent.ButThoreauwasquitedifferentfromotherpeople,hedisdainedthemoderncivilizationandattachedmoreimportancetothespiritthanthematerial.Hethoughtmanypeopleofhistimelivedinanon-human-likemodernsocietyandmanymodernappliances,suchastrainsandtelegraphs,haddoneharmtopeoplesharmoniouslifepeaceandalsobrokentherelationshipbetweenhumanandnature.
Inordertoprovethatwithoutthemoderninstruments,peoplecanalsoliveahappylife,in1845,hemovedintoacabinontheshoreofWaldenPondandlivetherealonefortwoyearstogetclosetothenature.Walden,isthefamousbookmainlytalksabouthislifeandthoughtsduringthosedayslivinginthewoods.
ThoreauwassohappywiththelifelivingnearthelakeofWaldenthathefeltitasweetgracetohavethenatureaompanyandeventhesoundsofrainandthesightsaroundhishousewerefullofsincerefriendship.Inhiseyes,thenaturewasanintimatefriendofhimandallthingsinthenaturewerelivelyandvivacious.Andallkindsofanimalsinthewood,suchasfieldmouses,robinsandwildrabbitswereamicablytreatedandregardedashisadorablepanions.Heeventhoughtthatplantswerealsohadtherighttoliveequalwithhumanbeings.Justbecauseofthis,heevenblamedhimselfforhittingchestnuttreeswithstones.Frommanywordsorsentences,wecaneasilyfeelThoreausdeeploveandcaretowardsnature.
Besides,Thoreauwasapioneeringnaturelover,whocalledonpeopletostopdestoryingnaturebutprotectitbysettinghimselfanexampletoothers.Theconsciousnessoftheenvironmentalprotectionisbeingmoreandmoreimportantinourmodernsociety,whilethewholeworldistrappedinsomeseriousecologicalcrisisesresultingfromhuntingandkillinganimals,cuttingdowntreesandpollutingtheriversforpursuitofhumanbeingsowninterests.Weallhavethemonsensethatthenumberofwildlifeisdecreasing,theareaoflakeisshrinking,andthewaterisnotclearanymore.Whatsworse,environmentproblemssuchasglobewarming,climatechangeandairandwaterpollutionaredeterioratingduringthemercialprocess.Soitshightimethatweshouldrealizeweneverbethedominatorofthewholeworldconquringnature,butshouldsparenoeffortstoimprovetheenvironmentrightaway.Thatis,weshouldplywiththenaturallaws,makereasonableutilizationofnaturalresourcesandkeeptheharmoniousdevelopmentbetweenthesocietyandtheenvironment.Onlyinthiswaywillwehasanopportunitytoembraceabrightfutureandachieveasustainablesociety.
Inthebook,Walden,Thoreaunotonlyadvocatedtheprotectionofnature,butalsoencouragepeopletoprehendandreturntonature.Hetoldususinghisownexperiencethatbylivingasimplelifeclosetonature,wehumanbeingswillfindoutthetruevalueoflifeandsignificanceofexistence.
Afterreadingthebook,whatimpressedmemostisthedescriptionofthefascinatingsceneryaroundtheWaldenpound,especiallythesesentences:
"Alakeisthelandscapesmostbeautifulandexpressivefeature.Itisearthseye;lookingintowhichthebeholdermeasuresthedepthofhisownnature.Thefluviatiletreesnexttheshorearetheslendereyelasheswhichfringeit,andthe
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